Intelligent smoke removal electronic control system of ashtray and control method
An electronic control system, ashtray technology
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, an intelligent smoke removal electronic control system for an ashtray includes a particle concentration sensor, a single-chip microcomputer controller, an electromagnetic relay group, an anion generator group, a status indicator light, an LED (light-emitting diode, hereinafter referred to as LED) lighting lamp, and a power supply . The particle concentration sensor communicates with the single-chip controller through the UART (Universal Asynchronous Transceiver, hereinafter referred to as UART) protocol. The power supply is used to supply power to the single-chip controller, particle concentration sensor, electromagnetic relay group, negative ion generator group and LED lighting. The power supply includes a lithium battery pack and a charging port. The charging port charges the lithium battery pack to ensure sufficient power. The electromagnetic relay group is composed of a plurality of electromagnetic relays, and the anion ge...
Embodiment 2
[0048] working principle:
[0049] Such as image 3 As shown, an intelligent smoke removal electric control system for an ashtray includes a lithium battery, a 12v to 5v module, a 16-way electromagnetic relay, an MCU (that is, a single-chip microcomputer, hereinafter referred to as MCU), a PM2.5 sensor, an LED-RGB indicator light, LED lighting and negative ion generator set. The single-chip controller controls the work of the status indicator light through the IO port (that is, the input / output device interface). The negative ion generator group is composed of negative ion generator 1, negative ion generator 2, ... and negative ion generator group n connected in parallel. The lithium battery outputs multiple 12v voltages, and the 12v to 5v module converts one of the voltages into a 5v voltage, and the 5v voltage supplies power to the MCU and the PM2.5 sensor respectively, and the 12v lithium battery supplies power to 16 electromagnetic relays and LED lighting And negative i...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Such as Figure 4 As shown, taking the detection of smoke dust as PM2.5 as an example, a control method of an intelligent smoke removal electronic control system for an ashtray includes the following steps:
[0053] Turn on the power switch to power on the system.
[0054] The microcontroller controller performs a self-test to check that each component is working properly.
[0055] The PM2.5 concentration sensor detects the smoke concentration in the environment when smoking.
[0056] The single-chip controller reads the data of the PM2.5 concentration sensor, compares it with the initially set pollution range, and determines the pollution range of the smoke concentration. The details are as follows: If the PM2.5 concentration is less than or equal to 20ug / m3, the single-chip controller controls the concentration indicator to turn green, indicating that no smoke or dust is detected, and all negative ion generator groups are turned off. If the PM2.5 concentration is 2...
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