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Signal compression and recovery method and system based on tensor decomposition and deep learning

A tensor decomposition and signal compression technology, applied in the field of signal processing, can solve the problems affecting the accuracy of signal recovery, slow convergence, and limit the application field of compressed sensing, and achieve the effect of reducing computational complexity and space for computation and storage.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-30
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, there are two main problems in the traditional compressed sensing method: first, many actual signals are not completely sparse on some base classes, which affects the accuracy of signal recovery; second, the traditional compressed sensing algorithm converges slowly, which limits The application field of compressive sensing
Although this method can solve the problem of high signal dimensionality, it often leads to blocking artifacts in the recombined large signal, especially when the signal acquisition rate is relatively low

Method used

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  • Signal compression and recovery method and system based on tensor decomposition and deep learning
  • Signal compression and recovery method and system based on tensor decomposition and deep learning
  • Signal compression and recovery method and system based on tensor decomposition and deep learning

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Embodiment 1

[0056] Such as figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention is a signal compression and recovery method based on Tensor-Train tensor decomposition and deep learning, the method includes the following steps:

[0057] Step 1, generating a measurement matrix according to a preset signal sampling rate;

[0058] Specifically, the dimension of the original signal is 14400, and the sampling rate is 0.04, that is, the ratio of the dimension of the compressed signal to the dimension of the original signal, and the dimension of the compressed signal is 576. Generate a random Gaussian matrix with a size of 576×14400 and a standard deviation of 0.2, and then orthogonalize its rows to obtain a measurement matrix.

[0059] Step 2, generating a compressed signal;

[0060] Specifically, the measurement matrix is ​​multiplied by the original signal with a dimension of 14400 and the measurement matrix to obtain a compressed signal with a dimension of 576.

[0061] Step 3: Buil...

Embodiment 2

[0092] Such as figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention is a signal compression and recovery method based on CP tensor decomposition and deep learning, the method includes the following steps:

[0093] Step 1, generating a measurement matrix according to a preset signal sampling rate;

[0094] Specifically, if the dimension of the original signal is 1024 and the sampling rate is 0.25, the dimension of the compressed signal is 256. Generate a random Gaussian matrix with a size of 256×1024 and a standard deviation of 0.2, and then orthogonalize its rows to obtain a measurement matrix.

[0095] Step 2, generating a compressed signal;

[0096] Specifically, the measurement matrix is ​​multiplied by the original signal with a dimension of 1024 and the measurement matrix to obtain a compressed signal with a dimension of 256.

[0097] Step 3: Build a neural network with three fully connected layers, and decompose the weight matrix of the fully connected layer us...

Embodiment 3

[0102] Such as figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention is a signal compression and recovery method based on Tucker tensor decomposition and deep learning, and the method includes the following steps:

[0103] Step 1, generating a measurement matrix according to a preset signal sampling rate;

[0104] Specifically, if the dimension of the original signal is 14400 and the sampling rate is 0.08, the dimension of the compressed signal is 1152. Generate a random Gaussian matrix with a size of 1152×14400 and a standard deviation of 0.2, and then orthogonalize its rows to obtain a measurement matrix.

[0105] Step 2, generating a compressed signal;

[0106] Specifically, the measurement matrix is ​​multiplied by the original signal with a dimension of 14400 and the measurement matrix to obtain a compressed signal with a dimension of 1152.

[0107] Step 3: Build a neural network with three fully connected layers, and decompose the weight matrix of the fully conn...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a signal compression and recovery method and system based on tensor decomposition and deep learning, and the method comprises the following steps: generating a measurement matrix according to a preset signal sampling rate; multiplying the original signal by the measurement matrix to generate a compressed signal; establishing a neural network based on a tensor decompositionmethod for signal recovery, decomposing the neural network through the tensor decomposition method to obtain a test signal which tends to an original signal, and obtaining the trained neural network by using the compressed signal and the original signal; and multiplying the test signal by the measurement matrix to obtain a compression test signal, and inputting the compression test signal into thetrained neural network to obtain a recovered test signal. According to the method, the time required by signal recovery can be greatly shortened, meanwhile, the number of parameters required by the network can be greatly reduced, the required calculation space is reduced, and high signal recovery precision can still be kept even when the signal acquisition rate is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of signal processing, in particular to a signal compression and restoration method and system based on tensor decomposition and deep learning. Background technique [0002] As people have higher and higher resolution requirements for multimedia content such as images and videos, the amount of data sampled based on the Nyquist sampling law is too large, which is not conducive to storage and transmission, and there are many redundancies in the data itself. , can be further compressed, so the compressed sensing (Compressed sensing, CS) technology is proposed. Compressed sensing is a method for acquiring and reconstructing sparse or compressible signals, which uses the sparse characteristics of the signal, compared with the Nyquist theory, to restore the original desired information from fewer measurements. signal of. However, there are two main problems in the traditional compressed sensing method: fi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T9/00G06F17/16
CPCG06F17/16G06T9/002G06T2207/20081G06T2207/20084
Inventor 杨昉邹琮潘长勇宋健
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV
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