An electric constant torque wrench control device, wrench and control method
A technology of a control device and a control method, applied in the directions of wrenches, power tools, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of increasing data recording, storage and transmission in the construction process, the inability to balance the accuracy of large and small torque, and the inability to guarantee the accuracy of small torque, etc. Improve the torque adaptation range, protect safety, and prevent leakage of bolts
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Such as figure 1 As described above, the present disclosure provides a control device for an electric constant torque wrench, including a processor module, a DC motor, an H-bridge drive module, and a current sensing module. The current sensing module is connected to the DC motor and the processor respectively for real-time Collect the current of the DC motor and transmit it to the processor; the processor module is connected to the DC motor through the H-bridge drive module, and is used to realize the speed, direction and torque of the DC motor according to the preset speed, torque and received motor current Adaptive Control.
[0052] The device described in this embodiment completes the torque control based on two characteristics of the DC motor:
[0053] (1) Torque control: DC motor torque is proportional to the input current, formula: fm=K*I, fm is the torque generated by the motor, the unit is Newton m (N m), K is the mechanical constant, I is the current value Th...
Embodiment 2
[0079] Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure provides an electric constant torque wrench, including a wrench body and the electric constant torque wrench control device described in the present disclosure.
Embodiment 3
[0081] Such as Figure 10 As shown, Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure provides a control method for an electric constant torque wrench, and the steps are as follows:
[0082] Establish the relationship curve between speed and torque and between torque value and current value, preset speed value, torque value and adaptive peak avoidance time;
[0083] Press the start switch, and the motor will self-adaption peak avoidance within a preset time after starting;
[0084] The speed is gradually increased to the speed corresponding to the set torque value, and the current and voltage values of the motor are monitored in real time. When the current value reaches the current value corresponding to the preset torque, the motor is turned off to complete the bolt tightening.
[0085] The positive and negative rotation of the DC motor is realized by the processor using PWM1 and PWM2 to control the four transistors Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 of the H bridge. When PWM1 is high and PWM2 is low...
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