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A kind of hec/pva interpenetrating network film and preparation method thereof

An interpenetrating network and film technology, applied in the field of packaging materials, can solve the problems of poor mechanical properties of hydroxyethyl cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol, and achieve the effect of improving mechanical properties

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-08
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Aiming at the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a HEC / PVA interpenetrating network film and its preparation method to solve the technical problems of poor mechanical properties of hydroxyethyl cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol

Method used

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  • A kind of hec/pva interpenetrating network film and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0023] The invention provides a kind of preparation method of HEC / PVA interpenetrating network film, comprises the following steps:

[0024] Step 1. Mix the polyisocyanate solution and the hydroxyethyl cellulose solution according to the mass ratio of 1: (10-30), stir, and ultrasonically degas for 0.5-1.0 hours to obtain a uniform and viscous milky white mixed solution ; Ultrasonic degassing time is 0.5-1.0h;

[0025] Wherein, the mass percentage of the polyisocyanate solution is 1%-3%, and the polypolyisocyanate solution is mixed with water and stirred until a uniform milky white liquid; the mass percentage of the hydroxyethyl cellulose solution is 1%-3%. %, the hydroxyethyl cellulose solution is made by mixing hydroxyethyl cellulose with water, resting and swelling for 1-12 hours, and stirring until uniform and transparent viscous.

[0026] Step 2. The mixed solution in step 1 is formed into a film in a circular polytetrafluoroethylene mold by casting method, and dried at 4...

Embodiment 1

[0030] A kind of preparation method of HEC / PVA interpenetrating network film of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0031] Step 1. Mix hydroxyethyl cellulose with deionized water, let it stand for swelling for 1 hour, stir until it becomes uniform and transparent viscous, and prepare hydroxyethyl cellulose solution; the mass percentage of hydroxyethyl cellulose solution is 1 %;

[0032] Step 2, mixing polyisocyanate and deionized water, stirring until uniform milky white liquid, and preparing polyisocyanate solution; wherein, the mass percentage of polyisocyanate solution is 1%;

[0033] Step 3. Mix the polyisocyanate solution in step 2 with the hydroxyethyl cellulose solution in step 1 in a mass ratio of 1:10, stir, and degas it by ultrasonic for 0.5h to obtain a uniform and viscous milky white mixture solution;

[0034] Step 4. The mixed solution in step 3 is cast into a circular polytetrafluoroethylene mold to form a film, and dried at 40°C for 12 hour...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A kind of preparation method of HEC / PVA interpenetrating network film of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0042] Step 1. Mix hydroxyethyl cellulose with deionized water, let it stand for swelling for 3 hours, stir until uniform and transparent viscous, and prepare a hydroxyethyl cellulose solution. The mass percentage in the hydroxyethyl cellulose solution is 1.5%;

[0043] Step 2, mixing polyisocyanate and deionized water, stirring until uniform milky white liquid, and preparing polyisocyanate solution, wherein the mass percentage of polyisocyanate solution is 1.5%;

[0044] Step 3. Mix the polyisocyanate solution in step 2 with the hydroxyethyl cellulose solution in step 1 at a ratio of 1:15 by mass, stir, and degas by ultrasonic for 0.65 hours to obtain a uniform and viscous milky white mixture solution;

[0045] Step 4. The mixed solution in step 3 is formed into a film in a circular polytetrafluoroethylene mold by casting method, and dried ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a HEC / PVA interpenetrating network film and a preparation method thereof. First, a polypolyisocyanate solution and a hydroxyethyl cellulose solution are mixed, stirred, and ultrasonically degassed to obtain a mixed solution; then the mixed solution is cast by casting The method forms a film on a mold and dries to obtain a HEC / polyisocyanate film; finally, a polyvinyl alcohol / glutaraldehyde solution is used to moisten the HEC / polyisocyanate film, and dry to prepare a HEC / PVA interpenetrating network film; the present invention The first network is prepared by using biodegradable hydroxyethyl cellulose as a matrix, cross-linking it with water-soluble polyisocyanate, and using PVA to swell the HEC / polyisocyanate film, and then pass through the internal glutaryl glycol. Aldehyde cross-links PVA to form a second network structure, and HEC / PVA interpenetrating network film is successfully prepared; the interpenetrating network structure of HEC / PVA interpenetrating network film can significantly improve its mechanical properties and has higher optical properties. ; Can be applied to the field of substrates and packaging materials for electronic devices.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging materials, in particular to a HEC / PVA interpenetrating network film and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] As a derivative of cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) is widely used because of its good properties of thickening, dispersion, adhesion, film-forming and water retention, as well as its rich source, abundant yield and biodegradability. Widely used in papermaking, paint, textile and oil exploration and other fields. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) has high hydrophilicity, excellent chemical and thermal stability, and is also successfully used as a membrane material such as pervaporation and reverse osmosis; while hydroxyethyl cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol have poor mechanical properties , limiting the promotion and application of the two in the field of electronic device packaging. Contents of the invention [0003] Aiming at the technical problems in the above-me...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J5/18C08J7/12C08L1/28C08L29/04C08K5/07
CPCC08J7/12C08J5/18C08J2301/28C08J2429/04C08K5/07
Inventor 陆赵情李娇阳黄吉振宁逗逗金崭凡王丹妮
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH