A solar steam generator with a square header heat pipe structure

A technology of solar steam and generator, which is applied in the steam generation method utilizing solar energy, steam generation, and solar heat collectors, etc., which can solve problems such as the decline in heat transfer capacity and affect the efficiency of heat transfer, so as to suppress backflow and promote smooth flow. Flow, avoid the effect of uneven division

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-23
菏泽鲁建新型材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

During the evaporation process of the heat pipe, it will inevitably carry liquid to the steam end. At the same time, because of the exothermic condensation of the condensation end, there will be liquid in the condensation end, and the liquid will inevitably mix with the steam, so that the fluid in the heat pipe is vapor. Liquid mixture, the existence of vapor-liquid mixture causes the gas to mix together, and the heat exchange capacity between the liquid and the liquid decreases, which greatly affects the heat exchange efficiency

Method used

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  • A solar steam generator with a square header heat pipe structure
  • A solar steam generator with a square header heat pipe structure
  • A solar steam generator with a square header heat pipe structure

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0208] As an improvement, a temperature sensor is arranged in the steam drum 3 for measuring the temperature of the steam in the steam drum 3 . The water inlet pipe 4 and the steam outlet 5 of the steam drum 3 are respectively provided with a water inlet valve and a steam valve, and the temperature sensor, the water inlet valve and the steam valve are connected with the central controller 7 for data. The central controller 7 controls the opening and closing and opening of the water inlet valve and the steam valve according to the temperature measured by the temperature sensor.

[0209] If the temperature of the steam in the steam drum 3 measured by the temperature sensor is lower than the lower limit value, the central controller 7 controls the water inlet valve and the steam valve to automatically close, thereby ensuring that the steam in the steam drum 3 continues to heat up; if the measured steam drum If the temperature of the steam in 3 exceeds the upper limit value, then ...

Embodiment 2

[0215] As an improvement, the central controller 7 ensures that the outlet water temperature in the steam drum reaches a constant value by controlling the opening of the water inlet valve and the steam valve. That is, the temperature of the steam at the steam outlet of the steam drum 3 is adjusted by adjusting the said flow rate entering the steam drum 3 and leaving the steam drum 3 .

[0216] An outlet pipe temperature sensor is set on the steam outlet 5 of the steam drum, and the outlet temperature sensor is connected with the data of the central controller 7, and the central controller 7 controls the opening and closing and opening and closing of the water inlet valve and the steam valve according to the temperature measured by the temperature sensor. degree size.

[0217] If the temperature of the steam in the outlet pipe measured by the temperature sensor is lower than the lower limit value, the central controller 7 controls the opening of the steam valve to increase, red...

Embodiment 3

[0224] As a further improvement of the second embodiment, the opening and closing of the steam valve and the water inlet pipe valve are controlled by measuring the temperature of the water in the steam drum 3 .

[0225] If the temperature of the water in the steam drum 3 measured by the temperature sensor 19 is lower than the lower limit value, the central controller 7 controls the opening of the steam valve to increase, and reduces the opening of the water inlet pipe valve, thereby reducing the water entering the steam drum 3 , so that the steam leaving the steam drum 3 increases, thereby reducing the amount of water in the steam drum 3 . The temperature of the water in the steam drum 3 is increased by reducing the amount of water, thereby increasing the outlet temperature of the steam drum 3 . On the contrary, if the temperature of the water in the steam drum 3 measured by the temperature sensor is higher than the upper limit value, then the central controller 7 controls the...

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Abstract

The invention provides a solar steam generator. The solar steam generator comprises a reflector and a steam pocket, wherein the steam pocket is positioned at the focal point of the reflector, the reflector is used for reflecting solar energy to the steam pocket and is used for heating water in the steam pocket, and a heat pipe is arranged in the steam pocket; the heat pipe comprises a header and heat dissipation ends; the solar steam generator is characterized in that the number of the heat dissipation ends is multiple, the bottom of a collection box is connected to the inner wall of the steampocket, and the heat dissipation ends are of a square structure; and the heat dissipation ends are annularly distributed at the center point of the wall surface of the upper part of the collection box. According to the solar steam generator with a novel heat pipe structure, due to the fact that the square heat pipe is arranged at the bottom of the steam pocket, the heat transfer speed of the solar energy is increased through the characteristic that the heat transfer speed of the heat pipe is high, and the heat absorption capacity can be further met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a steam generator technology, in particular to a steam generator of a heat pipe with a new structure. Background technique [0002] Heat pipe technology was developed in Los Alamos, USA in 1963. national laboratory A heat transfer method called a "heat pipe" invented by George Grover element , it makes full use of the principle of heat conduction and the rapid heat transfer properties of phase change media, and quickly transfers the heat of the heating object to the heat source through the heat pipe, and its thermal conductivity exceeds that of any known metal. [0003] Heat pipe technology was widely used in aerospace, military and other industries before. Since it was introduced into the radiator manufacturing industry, people have changed the traditional radiator design ideas and got rid of the single heat dissipation mode that only relies on high air volume motors to obtain better heat dissipation. The use of heat pipe t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F22B1/00F24S23/70F24S10/95
CPCF22B1/006
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 菏泽鲁建新型材料有限公司
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