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Engine cylinder machining process

An engine cylinder block and processing technology technology, applied in the field of processing technology, can solve the problems of high cost, complex automobile engine processing technology, low processing efficiency, etc., and achieve the effects of low cost, simplified processing steps, and convenient operation.

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-25
扬州扬子江宝云缸套有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In the existing technology, the existing automobile engine processing technology is complicated, the cost is high, and the processing efficiency is low

Method used

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  • Engine cylinder machining process
  • Engine cylinder machining process
  • Engine cylinder machining process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] A kind of engine block processing technology, its steps are as follows:

[0043] 1) The cylinder blank casting is produced by casting method; the cylinder blank casting includes a cylindrical structure processing part 1 and a cylindrical positioning part 2 coaxially arranged with the processing part, and the outer diameter of the positioning part is larger than the processing part The outer diameter of the positioning part is 2-6cm in height;

[0044] 2) Positioning holes 3 are respectively drilled on the bottom and side wall of the positioning part of the cylinder blank casting, and the positioning part is clamped and fixed on the fixture. one side is the top side;

[0045] 3) Rough machining

[0046] ①Finish milling on the left side, processing the cylinder hole and sand hole;

[0047] ②Finish milling of the top surface, rough boring of the cylinder hole, and machining of the top surface bolt holes;

[0048] ③Finish milling of both end faces, rough milling of cams...

Embodiment 2

[0061] As a further optimization to Embodiment 1, in step 1), the cylinder block blank casting comprises the following components:

[0062] Si+Fe 22.5%, Cu 0.28%, Mn 0.06%, Mg 1.6%, Cr 0.07%, Zn 0.16%, Ti0.005%, Ni 0.5%, and the balance of Al and unavoidable impurities.

[0063] Further, in the composition of the cylinder blank casting, Si / Fe=32.

[0064] Further, the preparation method of the cylinder blank casting is: adding the raw materials into the melting furnace for melting, casting and extruding to obtain the casting, and then heat-treating the casting; the heat treatment method is: 220°C for 25 minutes, 390°C for 25 minutes, Keep warm at 420°C for 20 minutes and 260°C for 30 minutes, then cool to room temperature and let stand for 60 minutes.

[0065] Further, during the rough machining of step 2) and the finishing process of step 3), it is necessary to spray cutting fluid to the casting; the preparation method of the cutting fluid is: 1.8% of simethicone oil, 6.5% o...

Embodiment 3

[0067]As a further improvement to Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the jig used to process the engine block includes a base 4 on which a rotary oil cylinder 5 is provided, and an operating platform 6 is arranged on the rotary oil cylinder. A plurality of hydraulic cylinders 7 are evenly distributed, and the direction of the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder is set towards the center of the circle. The push rod of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a fixed terminal 8, and the first crimping terminal 9 and the second crimping terminal 10 are replaceable on the fixed terminal ;

[0068] The first crimping terminal is used to fix the positioning part of the cylinder body blank casting, and the second crimping terminal is used to fix the processed part of the cylinder body blank casting.

[0069] Further, the first crimping terminal includes a first support plate 11, which is detachably fixed on the fixed terminal through fasteners, a first positioning plug 12 is arranged on th...

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Abstract

The invention provides an engine cylinder machining process. The engine cylinder machining process comprises the following steps that firstly, a cylinder primary blank casting is manufactured througha casting method; secondly, positioning holes are drilled in a positioning component of the cylinder primary blank casting, the positioning component is clamped and fixed to a clamp, the face, makingcontact with the positioning component, of a machining component is the bottom face of a cylinder, and the face opposite to the bottom face is the top face; thirdly, rough machining is conducted; fourthly, after rough machining, the cylinder is flushed; fifthly, the cleaned cylinder is subjected to finish machining; and sixthly, after ultrasonic cleaning and drying, a cylinder finished product isobtained. According to the engine cylinder machining process, the machining steps are simplified, the positioning accuracy is improved, and the machining efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processing technology, in particular to an engine cylinder processing technology. Background technique [0002] The car engine is the engine that provides power for the car. It is the heart of the car and affects the power, economy and environmental protection of the car. According to different power sources, automotive engines can be divided into diesel engines, gasoline engines, electric vehicle motors, and hybrids. [0003] Common gasoline engines and diesel engines are both reciprocating piston internal combustion engines, which convert the chemical energy of fuel into mechanical energy of piston movement and output power to the outside. The gasoline engine has high speed, low mass, low noise, easy starting, and low manufacturing cost; the diesel engine has a large compression ratio, high thermal efficiency, and better economic performance and emission performance than the gasoline engine. [0004] In addition to gasoli...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23P15/00C22C21/02C22C21/00C22F1/043C22F1/04
CPCB23P15/00C22C21/00C22C21/02C22F1/04C22F1/043
Inventor 朱兴龙范金龙张薛东陈正龙王飞
Owner 扬州扬子江宝云缸套有限公司