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Second-generation sequencing library building method for identifying bacterial types and drug-resistant types of helicobacter pylori in samples

A technology of Helicobacter pylori and second-generation sequencing, which is applied in the fields of biochemical equipment and methods, chemical libraries, and microbial determination/inspection, can solve the problems of cumbersome operation procedures, expensive reagents, and low upper limit of the number of target genes. high cost effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-11-15
深圳谱元科技有限公司
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, the advantages of using kits for library construction are high standardization, strong applicability, and PCR products of various lengths; but the disadvantages are that reagents are expensive and the operation process is cumbersome.
Another kind of amplicon library construction is much simpler and cheaper. However, in the current technology, most methods of amplicon library construction are to amplify and build a single target gene. One-time library construction requires single-gene amplification and repetition or multiplex PCR, but the early stage optimization experiment of multiplex PCR library construction method is complicated and the success rate is very low, and the upper limit of the number of target genes that can be amplified is also very small

Method used

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  • Second-generation sequencing library building method for identifying bacterial types and drug-resistant types of helicobacter pylori in samples
  • Second-generation sequencing library building method for identifying bacterial types and drug-resistant types of helicobacter pylori in samples
  • Second-generation sequencing library building method for identifying bacterial types and drug-resistant types of helicobacter pylori in samples

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0056] Example: Identification of drug-resistant types and bacterial typing of Helicobacter pylori in stool samples

[0057] By reviewing relevant kit products, patents and literature, it was determined that 3 related genes involved in 2 types of H. pylori - UreA gene, VacA gene and CagA gene, and 9 thermal mutation sites related to five drug resistance Points and 5 related genes of 15 mutation types—RdxA gene, 23S gene, Pbp1 gene, GyrA gene and 16S gene.

[0058] After determining the target gene to be detected, the location of the drug-resistant mutation site of each target gene was considered, and primers and alternative primers were designed for each target gene, so that the sequencing length of the three genes for typing was 300bp Within (to ensure that the full length of the gene can be measured), the mutation sites of 5 drug resistance-related genes are located within 150 bp from the start of the two ends of the sequencing (to ensure that at least one end of each gene c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a second-generation sequencing library building method for identifying the bacterial types and drug-resistant types of helicobacter pylori in samples. The method includes the steps of designing and screening primers, wherein according to a to-be-measured target gene, the specific primers are designed; 2, synthesizing universal primer pairs; 3, synthesizing transitional primer pairs; 4, synthesizing library building primer pairs; 5, extracting a genome; 6, in a PCR amplification system, adding all specific primers pairs to conduct a first round of multiple amplification,and recycling and diluting a product to be used as a template of next-round multiple amplification; 7, in the PCR amplification system, adding the universal primer pairs and all the transitional primer pairs to conduct a second round of multiple amplification, and recycling and diluting a product to be used as a template of next-round multiple amplification; 8, in the PCR amplification system, adding the library building primer pairs to conduct a third round of library building amplification, and recycling a product to obtain a prepared library; 9, sequencing the NGS target gene; 10, conducting NGS analysis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of bacterial typing and drug resistance type testing and analysis of Helicobacter pylori, in particular to a next-generation sequencing library construction method for identifying the bacterial typing and drug resistance type of Helicobacter pylori in a sample. Background technique [0002] At present, there are mainly two ways to construct sequencing libraries, one is to use special kits for library construction, and the other is to use amplicon PCR for library construction. Among them, the advantages of using kits for library construction are high degree of standardization, strong applicability, and can target PCR products of various lengths; but the disadvantages are that reagents are expensive and the operation process is cumbersome. Another kind of amplicon library construction is much simpler and cheaper. However, in the current technology, most methods of amplicon library construction are to amplify and build a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/689C12Q1/6806C40B50/06
CPCC12Q1/689C12Q1/6806C40B50/06C12Q2600/106C12Q2600/16C12Q2537/143C12Q2531/113
Inventor 覃俊杰
Owner 深圳谱元科技有限公司
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