Diagnostic imaging hepatic tissue-specific contrast medium comprising manganese silicate nanoparticle
A nanoparticle, liver tissue technology, applied in MRI/MRI contrast agent, nanomedicine, nanotechnology, etc., can solve the problems of unresearched differential diagnosis, slow speed of Mn2+, etc.
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example 1
[0109] Example 1. Material preparation and steps
[0110] 1-1. Experimental materials
[0111] Use purchased MnCl without any purification 2 4H 2 O(kanto), sodium oleate (TCI), 1-octadecene (Aldrich), CO-520 (Aldrich), tetraethyl silicate (Acros), NH 4 OH(Samchun Chem.), Ni(NO 3 )6H 2 O(Strem), Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O(Strem), NaBH 4 (Samchun Chem.), 2-[methoxy(polyethyleneoxy)-propyl]9-12-trimethoxysilane (MPEOPS, Gelest, Inc.), fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC, Aldrich) and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES, Aldrich).
[0112] 1-2. Preparation of HMS (hollow manganese silicate)
[0113] According to previously reported techniques, by making MnO@SiO 2 / Cu 2+ Annealing followed by selective etching of the outer silica shell of Cu@HSNPs (hollow-structured NPs) (Kim, J.G., Kim, S.M. & Lee, I.S. Mechanistic insight into the yolk@shell transformation of MnO@silica nanospheres incorporating Ni 2+ ionstoward a colloidal hollow nanoreactor.Small 11, 1930-1938(2015)) ...
example 2
[0128] Example 2. Mn Relaxation Properties and T1 Contrast Enhancement Properties of Hollow Manganese Silicate (HMS) Nanoparticles
[0129] The Mn relaxation properties and T1 contrast enhancement properties of the HMS prepared in Examples 1-2 were tested according to Examples 1-3. TEM was used to observe the synthesized nanoparticles and the nanoparticles isolated from the pH 5.0 buffer solution ( figure 1 a and figure 1 b).
[0130] like figure 1 c and figure 1 The result of d, when the PEG-modified HMS containing 19.3wt% Mn was immersed in the buffer solution of pH 5.0, all the Mn that could be released 2+ Immediate release and increase to free Mn within 15 minutes 2+ the maximum concentration of ions. On the contrary, when the PEG-modified HMS was immersed in a pH 6.0 buffer solution or distilled water, Mn 2+ Ions are released very slowly ( figure 1 c). Additionally, T1-weighted images in distilled water were not affected by HMS. However, when HMS was added to th...
example 3
[0132] Example 3. Evaluation of contrast-enhancing patterns of HMS in HCC
[0133] First, HMS was injected (3 mg / kg body weight) into a human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) model and observed within 0.5 hours to 24 hours after HMS injection to evaluate the potential of HMS as a contrast agent for distinguishing liver tumors sex.
[0134] like figure 2 As a result, obvious contrast enhancement was observed within 0.5 hours to 6 hours after HMS injection, and then slowly began to brighten from the peripheral area to the central area within 6 hours to 24 hours, and the necrotic area was not enhanced.
[0135] It can be interpreted that these results show that during the initial 0.5 h to 6 h period (Cooper cell (Coopercell) uptake phase), Mn 2+ Ions are released from nanoparticles absorbed in Kupffer cells and then released to Mn in liver tissue within 6 hours to 24 hours (biliary release period) 2+ Ions are taken up by hepatocytes and released into bile, ie, ions are taken up...
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