Three-dimensional object detection and tracking method based on streaming data

A technology of three-dimensional objects and flow data, applied in the field of three-dimensional object detection and tracking based on flow data, can solve the problems of poor detection effect and poor real-time performance, and achieve high accuracy, reduced missed detection rate, and good stability.

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-13
SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to overcome the problems of poor detection effect and poor real-time performance in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a three-dimensional object detection and tracking method based on stream data. Accurate detection and positioning, and improve the detection speed, can realize real-time detection

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  • Three-dimensional object detection and tracking method based on streaming data

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Embodiment

[0031] Such as figure 1 Shown is an embodiment of a flow data-based three-dimensional object detection and tracking method, including the following steps:

[0032] Step 1: Input two frames of key frame data composed of point cloud data and image data before and after, and preprocess the data; among them, the image data is normalized, and then cut to 1200x360px; for point cloud data, the range is [ Points within -40,40]x[0,70]x[0,2.5]m, and then remove the point values ​​outside the image range. Normalization is to subtract the mean value of the image from each pixel value of the image and then divide the standard deviation of the image. Grid the space of [-40,40]x[0,70]x[0,2.5] into a three-dimensional tensor of 800x700x5, that is, each element in the tensor corresponds to a small cuboid in the three-dimensional area 0.1x0.1x0.5, and the element The value of is the maximum height of all points in the small cuboid, if there is no point in the small cuboid, the value is 0. Cons...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of three-dimensional target detection and tracking, in particular to a three-dimensional object detection and tracking method based on streaming data, which comprises the following steps: inputting a front key frame and a rear key frame comprising point cloud data and image data, performing feature extraction on the data to obtain a feature map, and performing related operation on the two feature maps to obtain a related feature map; inputting the feature map into a candidate box extraction network to obtain a candidate box; and obtaining feature blocks fromthe feature map and the related feature map through the candidate boxes and inputting the feature blocks into the regression network to obtain a three-dimensional box and a three-dimensional box offset of the detected object respectively; solving other frames except the key frames through an interpolation method, and associating targets in all frames to obtain a tracking result. Only the key frames need to be detected, the stream data detection speed is increased, the requirement of an automatic driving environment for real-time performance is met, and meanwhile better stability is achieved; meanwhile, point cloud information and image information are fused, advantages and disadvantages are complementary, and the accuracy of object detection is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of three-dimensional object detection and tracking, and more specifically, to a three-dimensional object detection and tracking method based on flow data. Background technique [0002] At present, autonomous driving and visual perception tasks are mainly divided into image-based, point cloud-based, and image-based and point cloud fusion, specifically: [0003] 1. Image-based methods are mainly represented by Mono3D, 3DOP, etc. Since the image data has no depth information, it is necessary to add additional hand-designed 3D features. However, the single RGB data and specific hand-designed features are not conducive to the neural network to effectively learn 3D spatial information, and also limit the expansion of this scene. In addition, the acquisition of manual features generally takes too long, and such methods currently have limited effects and slow progress. [0004] 2. The point cloud-based scheme can be subdivi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/246G06N3/04
CPCG06T7/246G06T2207/10028G06T2207/20016G06T2207/20081G06N3/045
Inventor 黄凯郭叙森古剑锋郭思璐杨铖章许子潇
Owner SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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