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Silver catalyst for producing ethylene oxide through ethylene epoxidation and preparation method and application thereof

A technology for ethylene epoxidation and silver catalyst, applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, physical/chemical process catalyst, bulk chemical production, etc., can solve the problem of uneven particle size distribution of active components, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of high catalytic activity and selectivity, uniform size and uniform distribution

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-24
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a silver catalyst for the production of ethylene oxide by ethylene epoxidation and a preparation method thereof to further improve the activity, selectivity and sex and stability

Method used

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  • Silver catalyst for producing ethylene oxide through ethylene epoxidation and preparation method and application thereof
  • Silver catalyst for producing ethylene oxide through ethylene epoxidation and preparation method and application thereof
  • Silver catalyst for producing ethylene oxide through ethylene epoxidation and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] Dissolve 200g of pyridine and 1000g of 1,4-butanediamine in 1500g of deionized water, slowly add silver oxalate into the mixture while stirring, keep the temperature below 30°C, and add the amount of silver oxalate so that the final impregnation solution Contains 24% silver (weight). After the silver amine solution is prepared, keep the existing temperature, add 15.0g of cesium sulfate, 2.8g of calcium nitrate, 1.4g of ammonium perrhenate and 0.5g of cerium sulfate, then add 200g of citric acid, and finally add deionized Water makes the total mass of the solution reach 5000g, and it is prepared as an impregnating solution for use.

[0058] Take 2500g of the carrier sample and put it into a container, evacuate until the vacuum degree is lower than 10mmHg, put the above impregnation solution into it, immerse the carrier, keep it for 30 minutes, and then leach to remove the excess impregnation solution. After the above solid was dried at 100°C for 8 hours, it was heated i...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Dissolve 500g of ethylenediamine and 800g of 1,3-propylenediamine in 1500g of deionized water, slowly add silver nitrate into the mixture under stirring, keep the temperature below 30°C, and add the amount of silver nitrate so that the final prepared The dipping solution contains 20% silver by weight. After the silver amine solution was prepared, keep the existing temperature, add 5.0g of cesium sulfate, 12.8g of barium acetate, 5.4g of perrhenic acid and 2.0g of cerium sulfate, then add 50g of acetic acid, finally add deionized water to make The total mass of the solution reaches 5000g, and it is prepared as an impregnation solution for use.

[0061] Take 2500g of the carrier sample and put it into a container, evacuate until the vacuum degree is lower than 10mmHg, put the above impregnation solution into it, immerse the carrier, keep it for 60 minutes, and then leach to remove the excess impregnation solution. The above solid was dried at 150°C for 3 hours, heated in...

Embodiment 3

[0063] Dissolve 500g of ethylenediamine and 800g of 1,3-propylenediamine in 1500g of deionized water, slowly add silver nitrate into the mixture under stirring, keep the temperature below 30°C, and add the amount of silver nitrate so that the final prepared The dipping solution contains 20% silver by weight. After the silver amine solution is prepared, keep the existing temperature, add 5.0g of cesium sulfate, 12.8g of barium acetate, 5.4g of perrhenic acid and 2.0g of cerium sulfate, then add 600g of malic acid, and finally add deionized water Make the total mass of the solution reach 5000g, and make it into an impregnating solution for later use.

[0064] Take 2500g of the carrier sample and put it into a container, evacuate until the vacuum degree is lower than 10mmHg, put the above impregnating solution into it, immerse the carrier, keep it for 90 minutes, and then leach to remove the excess impregnating solution. After the above solid was dried at 60°C for 24 hours, it w...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of catalysts, and relates to a silver catalyst for producing ethylene oxide through ethylene epoxidation and a preparation method and an application thereof. The silver catalyst comprises a carrier, silver loaded on the carrier and an optional auxiliary agent, the average particle size of silver particles in the silver catalyst is 80-120 nm, the silver particleswith the particle size within the range of + / - 20% of the average particle size account for 80% or above of all the silver particles, and the silver particles with the particle size within the range of + / - 10% of the average particle size account for 50% or above of all the silver particles. Compared with the prior art, the silver catalyst provided by the invention has relatively high catalytic activity and selectivity on a reaction for producing ethylene oxide through ethylene oxidation, and the stability is remarkably improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of catalysts, and more specifically relates to a silver catalyst for ethylene oxide production of ethylene oxide, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Epoxidation of ethylene under the action of silver catalyst mainly produces ethylene oxide (EO), and at the same time, side reactions produce carbon dioxide and water. Among them, activity, selectivity and stability are the main performance indicators of silver catalyst. Activity refers to the reaction temperature required when the ethylene oxide production process reaches a certain reaction load. The lower the reaction temperature, the higher the activity of the catalyst; the selectivity refers to the number of moles of ethylene converted into ethylene oxide and the amount of ethylene in the reaction. The ratio of the total reaction moles; stability is expressed as the rate of decline in activity and selectivity, the smaller the r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/50B01J23/68B01J35/02C07D301/10C07D303/04
CPCB01J23/50B01J23/688C07D301/10C07D303/04B01J35/40Y02P20/52
Inventor 韩红苓孙欣欣任冬梅李金兵林强王淑娟代武军汤之强魏会娟
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP