Boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanotube coated platinum alloy nanoparticle material catalyst and preparation method and application thereof

A nanoparticle, nitrogen-doped carbon technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, ozone preparation, etc., can solve the problems of high catalyst cost and low catalytic efficiency, and achieve the effect of simple preparation steps

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-03
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing catalysts used to catalyze electrochemical reactions to produce ozone ...

Method used

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  • Boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanotube coated platinum alloy nanoparticle material catalyst and preparation method and application thereof
  • Boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanotube coated platinum alloy nanoparticle material catalyst and preparation method and application thereof
  • Boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanotube coated platinum alloy nanoparticle material catalyst and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Example 1: Synthesis of PtCo@BCN catalyst and its electrocatalytic preparation of ozone

[0030] 1) Dissolve 0.15 g of boric acid, 5 g of urea, 0.5 g of polyethylene glycol, 0.013 g of cobalt acetylacetonate, and 0.015 g of platinum acetylacetonate into 50 mL of water, and disperse uniformly by ultrasonic, stir at room temperature for 1 hour, and mix the obtained solution Transfer to an oven and dry at 80°C for 24 hours to completely evaporate the water in the solution to obtain a solid mixture;

[0031] 2) Place the solid mixture obtained in step 1) in a tube furnace, raise the temperature from room temperature to 900°C at a rate of 5°C / min in a nitrogen atmosphere, and calcinate at 900°C for 6 hours to obtain boron and nitrogen doped Carbon porous nanotube-coated platinum alloy nanoparticle material catalyst, marked as PtCo@BCN catalyst (the PtCo@BCN catalyst was characterized by BET, and the specific surface area was 865 square meters per gram). The SEM image of the...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Example 2: Synthesis of PtNi@BCN catalyst and its electrocatalytic preparation of ozone

[0037] 1) Dissolve 0.15 g of boric acid, 5 g of urea, 0.5 g of polyethylene glycol, 0.01 g of nickel acetylacetonate, and 0.015 g of platinum acetylacetonate into 50 mL of water, and disperse uniformly by ultrasonic, stir at room temperature for 1 hour, and mix the obtained The solution was transferred to an oven and dried at 80°C for 24 hours to completely evaporate the water in the solution to obtain a solid mixture;

[0038] 2) Put the solid mixture obtained in step 1) in a tube furnace, raise the temperature from room temperature to 900°C at a rate of 5°C / min under a nitrogen atmosphere, and calcinate at 900°C for 6 hours to obtain boron and nitrogen doped A carbon porous nanotube coated platinum-nickel alloy nanoparticle material catalyst.

[0039] The catalytic performance of the PtNi@BCN catalyst prepared in Example 2 was tested, the specific method is as follows:

[0040]...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Example 3: Synthesis of PtFe@BCN catalyst and its electrocatalytic preparation of ozone

[0043] 1) Dissolve 0.15 g of boric acid, 5 g of urea, 0.5 g of polyethylene glycol, 0.013 g of iron acetylacetonate, and 0.015 g of platinum acetylacetonate into 50 mL of water, and disperse evenly by ultrasonication. The solution was transferred to an oven and dried at 80°C for 24 hours to completely evaporate the water in the solution to obtain a solid mixture;

[0044] 2) Put the solid mixture obtained in step 1) in a tube furnace, raise the temperature from room temperature to 900°C at a rate of 5°C / min under a nitrogen atmosphere, and calcinate at 900°C for 6 hours to obtain boron and nitrogen doped Carbon porous nanotube coated platinum-iron alloy nanoparticle material catalyst.

[0045] The catalytic performance of the PtFe@BCN catalyst prepared in Example 3 was tested, the specific method is as follows:

[0046] Weigh 8 mg of the prepared PtFe@BCN catalyst particles, mix ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanotube coated platinum alloy nanoparticle material catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. The boron and nitrogendoped carbon porous nanotube coated platinum alloy nanoparticle material catalyst is composed of boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanotubes and platinum alloy nanoparticles coating the boron andnitrogen doped carbon porous nanotubes, and the loading capacity of the platinum alloy nanoparticles is 2%-20% of the mass of the boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanotubes; and the platinum alloy is platinum cobalt, platinum nickel, platinum copper or platinum iron. The catalyst prepared by the invention has low cost, and has high reaction efficiency when used for electrocatalytic reactionto prepare ozone, wherein the electrocatalytic reaction process has mild operation conditions, is green and pollution-free, and produces high ozone amount.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a boron- and nitrogen-doped carbon porous nanotube-coated platinum alloy nanoparticle material catalyst, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Ozone is a strong oxidizing agent. Due to its strong oxidizing properties, it plays a huge role in various fields such as water treatment, chemical oxidation, food processing, and medical treatment. Especially in the field of water treatment, ozone has a high rate of killing microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses in water, and the speed is fast, and it can completely remove pollutants such as organic compounds without causing secondary pollution. As water sources are polluted by organic chemical industrial products, chlorinated organic compounds such as chloroform, dichloromethane, and carbon tetrachloride will be produced after chlorine disinfection. These substances are carcinogenic, while oxidation in ozone treatment does not produce seconda...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24B01J35/10C01B13/10
CPCB01J27/24B01J35/0033B01J35/1004B01J35/0066C01B13/10
Inventor 钟兴谷雨王建国
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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