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A high-temperature anaerobic digestion method for small-scale agricultural waste and sludge

An agricultural waste, high-temperature anaerobic technology, applied in the field of high-temperature anaerobic digestion of small agricultural waste and sludge, can solve the problems of low efficiency and easy caking of slag, and achieves improved crushing effect, improved efficiency, and ingenious structure. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-11
HUZHOU TEACHERS COLLEGE +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a method for high-temperature anaerobic digestion of small-scale agricultural waste and sludge for the deficiencies of the prior art. By adding processes such as filtration and crushing to the existing fermentation method, the The efficiency of fermentation avoids the problems of low efficiency and easy agglomeration of slag in existing fermentation methods

Method used

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  • A high-temperature anaerobic digestion method for small-scale agricultural waste and sludge
  • A high-temperature anaerobic digestion method for small-scale agricultural waste and sludge
  • A high-temperature anaerobic digestion method for small-scale agricultural waste and sludge

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Embodiment 1

[0060] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0061] Such as figure 1 As shown, a small-scale agricultural waste and sludge high-temperature anaerobic digestion method includes the following production steps:

[0062] a. Feeding process, adding quantitative agricultural waste, sludge and fermentation liquid into the fermentation tank body;

[0063] b. agitation process, start the agitation mechanism 5, and stir the material in the tank, so that the material in the middle forms an upward circulation of the material on the lower side;

[0064] c. Filtration process, when the...

Embodiment 2

[0076] Such as Figure 2 to Figure 11 As shown, a small-scale agricultural waste and sludge high-temperature anaerobic digestion device includes a tank body 1, a drive member 11 is arranged on the tank body 1, and a crushing bucket 12 is arranged inside the tank body 1, along the The broken material barrel 12 is provided with a filter mechanism 2, a crushing mechanism 3, a broken material output mechanism 4 and a stirring mechanism 5 from top to bottom;

[0077] The stirring mechanism 5 stirs the feed liquid in the tank body 1 so that the material in the middle of the tank body 1 circulates downward and the material on the side is upward, and the filter mechanism 2 filters the material in the circulation process, and The filtered slag is introduced into the crushed material barrel 12, and the crushing mechanism 3 crushes the slag in the crushed material barrel 12, and the crushed material falls into the crushed material output mechanism 4, and the crushed material is output D...

Embodiment 3

[0093] Such as Figure 4 with Figure 5 As shown, the parts identical or corresponding to those in the second embodiment adopt the reference numerals corresponding to the second embodiment. For the sake of simplicity, only the differences between the second embodiment and the second embodiment are described below; the difference between the third embodiment and the second embodiment The difference is that: further, the crushing knife assembly 31 includes an upper blade 311, a lower blade 312 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing bucket 12 along the circumferential direction, a lower blade 312 arranged up and down, and a rotating blade fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 13 along the circumferential direction 313, the rotating blade 313 rotates through between the upper blade 311 and the lower blade 312;

[0094] The crushing assembly 32 includes an upper roller 321, a lower roller 322 that is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the crushing bucket 12 in th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fermentation, in particular to a small agricultural waste and sludge high-temperature anaerobic digestion method. The method comprises the steps of a charging procedure, wherein a quantitative material is charged into a fermentation tank body; a stirring procedure, wherein a stirring mechanism is started to stir the material in the tank body to enable the material to form the circulation that the middle material flows downwards and the side material flows upwards; a filter procedure, wherein when the material passes through a filter mechanism, large particulate matter and caked slag in the material are separated out by the filter mechanism and are transferred to a breaking bucket; a breaking procedure, wherein in the falling process, a smashing mechanism breaks the material; a falling procedure, wherein the broken material falls to a broken material output mechanism, and a falling assembly of the broken material output mechanism intermittently controls the broken material to fall; and a pushing procedure, wherein the falling-down broken material enters a pushing assembly, and the pushing assembly pushes the broken material to the outer side step by step until the broken material is pushed to a fermentation material of the tank body. An existing fermentation method is low in efficiency and slag is prone to caking.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anaerobic digestion equipment, in particular to a high-temperature anaerobic digestion method for small-scale agricultural waste and sludge. Background technique [0002] The resource utilization of agricultural waste is very necessary. It can not only solve the problem that a large amount of agricultural waste is prone to pollution, but also obtain valuable resource products from it. It can be described as the best of both worlds, but in the process of realizing resource utilization Various technical problems will be encountered in the process, such as the low fermentation efficiency and high energy consumption of the existing fermentation technology during anaerobic fermentation treatment, which ultimately outweighs the gains. [0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN205096222U. discloses an anaerobic digestion sweeping and slag breaking device and an anaerobic digestion t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09B3/00B09B5/00
CPCB09B3/00B09B5/00
Inventor 杨圩杨帆张旭陈泽洲彭黄湖吴圣姬祝守新车磊吉川邦夫田汪洋
Owner HUZHOU TEACHERS COLLEGE