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Battery management topology structure, battery management method and battery management system

A battery management system and battery management technology, applied to battery circuit devices, current collectors, electric vehicles, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the area of ​​printed circuit boards, increasing production costs, increasing the number of electronic components, etc., to achieve reduction Research and development difficulty coefficient, reduce input costs, and avoid the effect of developing software systems

Pending Publication Date: 2020-02-21
ZHEJIANG GEELY HOLDING (GROUP) CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing battery management master-slave topology, also known as the battery management distributed topology, connects the battery management unit and the voltage battery measurement unit through the CAN (Control Area Network) bus for data transmission. There are many disadvantages. When using the CAN bus communication architecture, not only each unit needs to add a CAN transceiver, MCU (Microcontroller Unit, micro control unit) and peripheral circuits, but also increases the number of electronic components and increases the area of ​​the printed circuit board. , which complicates the design of the product circuit, which leads to an increase in production cost and time and energy investment of production personnel; and the additional CAN transceiver, MCU and peripheral circuits need to develop corresponding software, and the software burning process is increased. Increased cost of after-sales software upgrade service
The most important thing is that when the CAN bus communication architecture is adopted, all units are connected to the same CAN bus. Once a certain line or node of the CAN bus fails, all units will fail, and data transmission and battery system protection cannot be realized. monitor

Method used

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  • Battery management topology structure, battery management method and battery management system
  • Battery management topology structure, battery management method and battery management system
  • Battery management topology structure, battery management method and battery management system

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0035] Please refer to figure 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a battery management topology provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This specification provides the architecture shown in the schematic diagram, but more or fewer units may be included based on routine or non-creative work. In the actual implementation process, it can be composed according to the architecture shown in the drawings. The battery management topology includes a battery management unit 100 , a voltage and current measurement unit 200 , a daisy chain 300 and multiple battery monitoring units 400 . The battery management unit 100 is connected to the voltage and current measurement unit 200 through a daisy chain 300, and a plurality of battery monitoring units 400 are sequentially connected through a daisy chain 300 to form a daisy chain, and both ends of the daisy chain are connected to the The above battery management unit 100 is connected. The battery monitoring unit 400 includes a bat...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Please refer to figure 2 , which is a schematic diagram of another battery management topology provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. This specification provides the architecture shown in the schematic diagram, but more or fewer units may be included based on routine or non-creative work . In the actual implementation process, it can be composed according to the architecture shown in the drawings. The battery management topology includes a battery management unit 100 , a voltage and current measurement unit 200 , a daisy chain 300 and multiple battery monitoring units 400 . The battery management unit 100 is connected to the voltage and current measurement unit 200 through a daisy chain 300, and a plurality of the battery monitoring units 400 are sequentially connected through a daisy chain 300 to form a daisy chain, and one end of the daisy chain is connected to the battery The management unit 100 is connected, and the other end of the daisy chain is con...

Embodiment 3

[0043] Please refer to image 3 , which is a schematic diagram of another battery management topology provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention. This specification provides the architecture shown in the schematic diagram, but more or fewer units may be included based on routine or non-creative work . In the actual implementation process, it can be composed according to the architecture shown in the drawings. The battery management topology includes a battery management unit 100, a voltage and current measurement unit 200, a daisy chain 300, and a battery monitoring unit 400; the battery management unit 100 is connected to the voltage and current measurement unit 200 through a daisy chain 300, and the battery The monitoring unit 400 is connected to the battery management unit 100 through a daisy chain.

[0044] Wherein, the daisy chain 300 is specifically a daisy chain communication interface circuit, the first daisy chain interface of the battery management unit 100 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a battery management topology structure, a battery management method and a battery management system. The battery management topology structure comprises a battery management unit, a voltage and current measurement unit, a daisy chain and at least one battery monitoring unit. The battery management unit is connected with the voltage and current measurement unit through thedaisy chain. The battery monitoring units are connected with the battery management unit or the voltage and current measurement unit. By adopting the battery management topology structure provided bythe invention and connecting the battery management unit, the voltage and current measurement unit and the battery monitoring units through the daisy chain to form an annular chain topology structureor a linear topology structure, additional arrangement of electronic components and peripheral circuits is avoided, the product investment cost is reduced, the development of a software system is avoided, the product research and development difficulty coefficient is reduced, and it is guaranteed that the whole battery management system can still communicate normally when a certain line or node breaks down.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of electronic appliances, and also to the technical field of battery management, in particular to a battery management topology, a battery management method and a battery management system. Background technique [0002] As the energy carrier of many devices such as electric vehicles, battery cars, robots, and drones, batteries are prone to generate high heat due to their large operating current and the battery module being in a relatively closed environment for a long time, which will cause the temperature of the battery working environment to rise, resulting in battery failure. Low security and short life of the system. [0003] In order to improve the safety of the battery system and prolong the service life of the battery, it is necessary to monitor the state of the battery during its use. BMS (Battery Management System, battery management system), as the link between the battery and the user terminal, can...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J7/00
Inventor 赵磊刘刚陈德厅唐功楼佳丽邬学建潘福中陶孟峰蒋凌燕王圆圆
Owner ZHEJIANG GEELY HOLDING (GROUP) CO LTD