Feeding box for silkworms, rearing apparatus for silkworms, and integrated machine for automatic rearing of small silkworms

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding box for silkworms, a feeding apparatus for silkworms, and an automatic feeding machine for small silkworms, and belongs to the technical field of sericulture mechanical appliances. The feeding box for silkworms comprises a main box and an auxiliary box, wherein up and down rotating shafts are arranged in the main box, and the bottom of the auxiliary box is provided with a mesh screen and vibration motors. The rearing apparatus for silkworms comprises a machine frame, and chutes and a sliding frame which are arranged on the machine frame, and comprises a firstmotor, travel position-limiting switches, and a light control switch. The automatic rearing machine for small silkworms comprises a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises grippers, a clamping band, clamping arms, a combined motor, and push-pull electromagnets, the automatic rearing machine also comprises the aforementioned feeding box and rearing apparatus for silkworms, and the combined motor not only controls lifting of the clamping assembly, but also drives the clamping assembly to move back and forth along a vertical rod. The beneficial effect of the automatic rearing machine is that the automatic rearing machine can quickly and evenly drop mulberry leaves, sprinkles lime for disinfection, and stacks or removes silkworm dustpans, the labor intensity is reduced, the time andlabor cost is saved, and the automatic rearing machine has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and convenient use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a feeding box for silkworms, a feeding device for silkworms and an integrated machine for automatic feeding of small silkworms, and belongs to the technical field of sericulture machinery. Background technique [0002] At present, China is the largest country in silk production in the world. There are many processes in silk production, the first is to cultivate young silkworms, and the most complicated and labor-intensive link in the work of cultivating small silkworms is the process of artificially cultivating silkworm eggs into young silkworms. In the breeding process of silkworms, including leaf feeding and disinfection, it is generally divided into five tooth stages from the hatching of silkworm eggs into young silkworms to silk spinning and cocooning. Hand it over to the farmers to feed until the fourth or fifth age, until the silk is spun and cocooned. At present, the breeding method of small silkworms is: the workers o...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The current breeding method for small silkworms is: workers at the small silkworm co-cultivation station put silkworm eggs in a square-shaped silkworm dustpan covered with finely crushed mulberry leaves, and wait for the silkworm eggs to hatch into small silkworms. During the period, the workers manually spread the mulberry leaves evenly among the silkworms, and let the silkworms eat them. They need to be fed three times a day, and they need to be disinfected with lime once a day. Its disadvantages are: slow speed, laborious and time-consuming, low benefit

When feeding or disinfection is required, the workers first set up chairs or ladders to get the pile of silkworm winnows on the top, first stand firmly on the ladder, and then lift them down from the top of the whole pile of silkworm wintles and place them on the flat ground. Sow mulberry leaves for feeding or disinfection, each silkworm winnow needs to be moved 4 times a day, based on the number of 500 small silkworms cultivated in each co-cultivation station, the silkworm winnow needs to be moved 2000 times a day. After the leaves are sterilized, they are piled up again. The labor intensity is very high, it takes a lot of time, the speed is slow, and the efficiency is low.

Images