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The method of cleaning the sticky slag at the bottom of the ladle

A technology of ladle and slag sticking, applied in the field of iron and steel metallurgy

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-06
LIUZHOU IRON & STEEL +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention aims at the problem that after the slab aluminum-killed molten steel is poured, the pouring slag is not clean at the bottom of the ladle due to the precipitation of more high-melting point substances and deposits, and provides a method for cleaning the sticky slag at the bottom of the ladle, and the ladle after cleaning can be restored Its performance, and the method is effective, easy to operate, and does not increase the cost

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] After the No. C03 ladle in the third smelting area went online, 7 continuous heats of slab aluminum killed steel (3 heats of SPHC, 4 heats of DC01) were continuously cast. At the end of the casting of the seventh heat, it was found that the molten steel could not be discharged completely, and the ladle had a large excess. After pouring out the remaining steel slag, the weight of the empty ladle of No. C03 ladle 82t increased by 2t compared with when it was newly launched. When packing the ladle and cleaning the nozzle, it was found that the sticky slag at the bottom of the ladle was thick, and then the ladle was arranged to be transported to the furnace base for producing rebar, and the sticky slag at the bottom of the ladle was cleaned according to the following steps:

[0024] A. 8#150T converter smelting billet rebar HRB400E-0NbS, the end point temperature is 1640°C, and the end point carbon content is controlled at 0.060%;

[0025] B. Transport the No. C03 ladle t...

Embodiment 2

[0032] After the No. C02 ladle in the third smelting area went online, slab aluminum killed steel (7 heats of SPHC-1R) was continuously cast in 7 furnaces. At the end of the 7th furnace casting, it was found that the molten steel could not be discharged completely, and the ladle had a large pouring surplus. After pouring out the remaining steel slag, the weight of the empty ladle of No. C02 steel ladle is 84.32, which is 1.45t higher than that of 82.87t when it was newly launched. When packing the ladle and cleaning the nozzle, it was found that the sticky slag at the bottom of the ladle was thick, and then the ladle was arranged to be transported to the furnace base for producing rebar, and the sticky slag at the bottom of the ladle was cleaned according to the following steps:

[0033] A. 8#150T converter smelting billet rebar HRB400E-0NbS, the end point temperature is 1630°C, and the end point carbon content is controlled at 0.0806%;

[0034] B. Transport the No. C02 stee...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cleaning sticky slag at the bottom of a ladle. It includes converter smelting billet rebar, the end point temperature is controlled at ≥ 1630°C, and the end point carbon content is controlled at 0.06% to 0.15%; the steel ladle to be processed is transported to the converter tapping position, and fluorite and silicon carbide are added to the bottom of the ladle. Tapping; during the tapping process of the converter, carbon powder and silicon-manganese alloy are added to control the composition of molten steel: C≥0.2%; Si: 0.2%-0.6%; Mn: 1.2%-1.5%; Alt≤0.0030%; After steel, the ladle is transported to the argon blowing station for argon blowing, and the composition of molten steel top slag is controlled: CaO: 35% ~ 40%, SiO 2 :30%~35%,Al 2 o 3 ≤10%, MgO≤10%; pour out after the argon station leaves the station, the pouring process temperature is ≥1520°C, pour out the pouring slag after casting. The invention aims at the problem that after the slab aluminum-killed molten steel is cast, the bottom of the ladle is more precipitated due to the deposition of high-melting point substances, and provides a method for cleaning the sticky slag at the bottom of the ladle, and the cleaned ladle restores its serviceability, and the method The effect is remarkable, the operation is convenient, and the cost is not increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of iron and steel metallurgy, in particular to a method for cleaning sticky slag at the bottom of a ladle. Background technique [0002] Ladles are important equipment for containing molten steel in the field of metallurgy, and their performance directly affects the stability and smoothness of production in steel mills. After the ladle is poured with molten steel, the slag remaining at the bottom of the ladle will continuously precipitate high melting point substances as the temperature drops, and deposit on the bottom of the ladle to form sticky slag. With the more deposition of sticky slag at the bottom of the cladding, it will cause many unfavorable factors to the production of steel mills. First of all, there is a lot of slag sticking to the bottom of the ladle, which greatly increases the weight of the empty ladle, which seriously affects the steel production. At the same time, the risk of overweight d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22D1/00C21C7/06
CPCB22D1/00C21C7/06
Inventor 陈友操陈利陈立鹏刘崇林梁志华何汉胡照常长志
Owner LIUZHOU IRON & STEEL
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