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Anti-skid device for multi-rotor UAV landing on water

A multi-rotor unmanned and anti-skid device technology, which is applied in the direction of tethering devices, ground devices, aircraft parts, etc., can solve problems such as limited endurance, insignificant impact, and overturning

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-21
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the past ten years, UAV technology has developed rapidly, especially multi-rotor UAVs have been widely used in terrain mapping, disaster relief, battlefield reconnaissance, agricultural spraying, film and television aerial photography and consumer entertainment. The advantages of multi-rotor UAVs are low cost, no risk of casualties, diverse functions, and ease of use. It is especially suitable for use in scenes with strict cost restrictions or in dangerous scenes. The impact is not obvious when flying over land, because drones can land at any time to replenish energy, but when flying over water, it will cause big problems, and it needs to be used in conjunction with unmanned boats or manned ships with long endurance to obtain continuous energy supply
[0003] The prerequisite for multi-rotor drones to obtain continuous energy supply is to land on the platform and no longer slide. However, multi-rotor drones may be affected by multiple factors when they land on the platform on water. "Turn over", first of all, the multi-rotor UAV has a relatively large wind surface, and if the ambient wind is strong, it will make it slide. This causes the UAV to slide when it lands. Finally, the unmanned boat is affected by the wind, waves and currents on the water, and its position and attitude are constantly changing, which causes the UAV to slide when it lands, and finally makes the UAV unable to effectively supply energy.
[0004] The existing multi-rotor UAV landing technology can be roughly divided into two categories: one is to use an active mechanical structure to locate the UAV, and its disadvantage is that the mechanism is more complicated; the other is to use a passive structure to locate the UAV. Positioning varies in complexity. The common feature of these inventions is that they are proposed for fixed-point landing on the ground for multi-rotor UAVs, and cannot be applied to landing applications on water, moving or swinging

Method used

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  • Anti-skid device for multi-rotor UAV landing on water

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Embodiment

[0027] The invention provides an anti-slip device for landing a multi-rotor UAV on water. The device is composed of an anti-slip landing platform and an UAV positioner.

[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, the non-slip landing platform adopts a planar honeycomb platform, and its area and thickness are determined according to the size and capacity of the drone. Generally speaking, when supporting a drone with a payload of less than 6 kg, the typical thickness is 3 cm. The typical shape of the non-slip landing platform is square, which is easy to make, but not limited to square. When the anti-slip landing platform is square, the typical side length is 60 cm longer than the diameter of the drone. If the drone lands in the center of the landing platform, there will be no one The distance between the edge of the machine and the edge of the landing platform is 30 cm, which means that the landing deviation should be less than 30 cm. If the landing accuracy is not enough, you can also ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-skid device for multi-rotor UAV landing on water. The device includes: an anti-skid landing platform: installed on a ship on the surface of the water, and a plurality of holes with tapers on the top and bottom are densely arranged on it, for Insert and fix the UAV locator; UAV locator: there are multiple and installed at the bottom of the UAV landing bracket, and its shape, size, taper and hole match. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of being suitable for landing on water, moving and swinging, smooth insertion, not easy to slide, and simple structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of marine robots, in particular to an anti-skid device for a multi-rotor UAV landing on water. Background technique [0002] In the past ten years, UAV technology has developed rapidly, especially multi-rotor UAVs have been widely used in terrain mapping, disaster relief, battlefield reconnaissance, agricultural spraying, film and television aerial photography and consumer entertainment. The advantages of multi-rotor UAVs are low cost, no risk of casualties, diverse functions, and ease of use. It is especially suitable for use in scenes with strict cost restrictions or in dangerous scenes. The impact is not obvious when flying over land, because drones can land at any time to replenish energy, but when flying over water, it will cause big problems, and it needs to be used in conjunction with unmanned boats or manned ships with long endurance to obtain Continuous energy supply. [0003] The prerequisite for multi-rot...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B63B35/52B64F1/12
CPCB63B35/52B64F1/125
Inventor 张卫东
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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