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Efficient utilization process of aluminum ash of electrolytic aluminum factory

An aluminum ash and high-efficiency technology, which is applied in the field of high-efficiency utilization of aluminum ash in electrolytic aluminum plants, can solve problems such as random discharge of waste, achieve significant purification effect, simple production process, and solve waste and pollution problems.

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-04
内蒙古铧钰环保材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology involves creating new types of material called Calcium Carbonate (CaC2) that could effectively use it without being burnt out beforehand. By placing this type of material into nitrogen gas under certain conditions, they were able to efficiently remove sulfur from molasses while also producing valuable metals like magnesium oxides. These technical results make them more efficient than previous methods such as burning Al2O3 alone.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in this patents relates to improving the efficiency of producing pure alkaline earth from secondary sources such as spent acid liquid plasma circuitry residue (ALPL), which includes various forms like amalgam sinterings, cathode ray tubular crystals, tungsten silicate particles, tantalite flakes, etc., depending upon their specific chemical compositions and particle sizes. These contaminants pose environmental concerns and require proper disposal methods while minimizing impact on both civilian resources and national security interests.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030]A high-efficiency utilization process of aluminum ash in an electrolytic aluminum plant, comprising the following steps: separately pulverizing and screening aluminum ash and waste aluminum ash to ensure that the particle size is below 20 mm, and then ball milling until the particle size is between 4 and 5 mm; 40 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of waste aluminum ash powder, and 50 parts by weight of calcium carbide slag after calcining are mixed evenly in a mixer, and then pellets with a diameter of about 45 to 50 mm are made with a ball press machine; the pellets are added to an electric furnace (model 5000KVA , Xi’an Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.), sintered at 1400°C for 30 minutes at high temperature, cooled naturally to room temperature, and crushed to a particle size of 30-40mm to obtain refining slag; Achieves remarkable purifying action. At the same time, the production process of the refining slag is simple, and most of the raw materials are solid waste, ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A high-efficiency utilization process of aluminum ash in an electrolytic aluminum plant, comprising the following steps: separately pulverizing and screening aluminum ash and waste aluminum ash to ensure that the particle size is below 20 mm, and then ball milling until the particle size is between 4 and 5 mm; 40 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of waste aluminum ash powder, and 50 parts by weight of calcium carbide slag after modification and calcining are mixed uniformly in a mixer, and then pellets with a diameter of about 45 to 50 mm are made with a ball press machine; the pellets are added to the electric furnace ( Model 5000KVA, Xi'an Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.), sintered at a high temperature of 1400 ° C for 30 minutes, cooled naturally to room temperature, and crushed to a particle size of 30-40 mm to obtain refining slag.

[0034] The preparation method of the modified and calcined calcium carbide slag is as follows: crush and sieve the calcium carbide...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A high-efficiency utilization process of aluminum ash in an electrolytic aluminum plant, comprising the following steps: separately pulverizing and screening aluminum ash and waste aluminum ash to ensure that the particle size is below 20 mm, and then ball milling until the particle size is between 4 and 5 mm; 40 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of waste aluminum ash powder, and 50 parts by weight of calcium carbide slag after modification and calcining are mixed uniformly in a mixer, and then pellets with a diameter of about 45 to 50 mm are made with a ball press machine; the pellets are added to the electric furnace ( Model 5000KVA, Xi'an Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.), sintered at a high temperature of 1400 ° C for 30 minutes, cooled naturally to room temperature, and crushed to a particle size of 30-40 mm to obtain refining slag.

[0037] The preparation method of the modified calcined calcium carbide slag is as follows: mix 50 parts by weight of water and 50 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient utilization process of aluminum ash of an electrolytic aluminum factory. The efficient utilization process comprises the following steps that separately crushing and ball-milling the aluminum ash and waste aluminum ash are carried out; 30 to 50 parts by weight of aluminum ash, 5 to 15 parts by weight of waste aluminum ash, 40 to 60 parts by weight of modified and calcined carbide slag and 1.0 to 3.0 parts by weight of boric acid or diboron trioxide are uniformly mixed, then pressing the mixture into granules with the diameter of about 45 to 50 mm is carriedout; and sintering the granules at the high temperature of 1300 to 1500 DEG C for 20 to 80 minutes is carried out, naturally cooling, and crushing are carried out to obtain refining slag. The refining slag can be used for refining molten steel, can deoxidize and desulfurize, and has significant purification effect on the molten steel; and meanwhile, the refining slag is simple in manufacturing process, solid waste is mostly adopted as a raw material, the solid waste utilization rate is ultrahigh, the problems of random waste discharge and pollution of enterprises can be greatly solved, and solid waste and pollutant resource recycling capacity is improved.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 内蒙古铧钰环保材料有限公司
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