GAN architecture and method for performing data augmentation on medical image data set based on generative adversarial network

A technology of medical imaging and network data, applied in the field of image processing, to avoid negative effects and improve accuracy

Pending Publication Date: 2020-08-14
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology

Specifically, the present invention provides a sentiment classification method based on the method of generating confrontational network data. This method generates images by generating confrontational networks to make up for the problem of unbalanced data categories in the original, or the problem that the data set is very small. Data augmentation, and then train the classifier, thus improving the model accuracy

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  • GAN architecture and method for performing data augmentation on medical image data set based on generative adversarial network
  • GAN architecture and method for performing data augmentation on medical image data set based on generative adversarial network
  • GAN architecture and method for performing data augmentation on medical image data set based on generative adversarial network

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[0032] Insufficient data sample size is a common problem in the process of obtaining medical imaging data sets, which is manifested in: the number of samples containing lesion information in the data set is far from the number of healthy samples; the number of samples of a certain modality is different from that of other samples The sample size of the modality is unbalanced, and the sample size of the data with obvious lesion information is too small. If the data set or algorithm is not improved accordingly, and the classification training is carried out directly, the result is that the sample data of the minority class will not be given sufficient attention, and in severe cases, it will even be ignored by the classifier as noise, resulting in poor classification results. Serious deviation.

[0033] In this context, how to augment the data samples with a small sample size in the medical imaging dataset and obtain our ideal results in the classifier has become a problem that re...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a GAN architecture and method for performing data augmentation on a medical image data set based on a generative adversarial network (GAN). The method comprises the steps of: acquiring a real data set of an existing medical image; in the samples, taking out samples containing lesions and samples not containing lesions to serve as a group to be input together, and operatinga cyclic generative adversarial network to obtain artificial samples similar to real data; adding the artificial sample into the real data set to obtain a mixed data set; and taking the mixed data setas input, and performing a classification task by using a classifier. According to the method, a reconstruction consistency loss function constraint condition is introduced, source distribution is converted into target distribution, and then the source distribution is reconstructed; finally, a stable normalization layer is added in a discriminator, the distribution characteristics of real data are effectively simulated, an image is generated through the generative adversarial network for data enhancement, then a large number of medical image samples are simulated, and the influence of insufficient data samples on a medical image data classification task is effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of image processing, and in particular relates to a network architecture and an image conversion method based on a generative confrontation network and a convolutional neural network. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of information technology and the continuous improvement of computer application level, deep learning technology and medical imaging technology, such as computed tomography (computed tomography, CT), positron emission computed tomography (positron emission computed tomography, PET) , single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), magnetic resonance imaging (magnetic resonance imaging, MRI), ultrasound imaging, and images obtained by other medical imaging equipment are widely used in medical diagnosis, anatomical structure learning, treatment planning, and functional imaging. In various medical links such as data and postoperative monitoring. The rap...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06N3/084G06N3/045G06F18/241
Inventor 贾熹滨毕光耀
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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