Quantitative crushing equipment for automatic peanut processing and working method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses quantitative crushing equipment for automatic peanut processing and a working method thereof. According to the quantitative crushing equipment, for one frame body, two second air cylinders are driven by one connecting plate to move downwards, then four clamping blocks are driven to descend to the two sides of two protruding strips on a peanut box, piston rods of the secondair cylinders contract, clamping blocks clamp the peanut box through the protruding strips, then piston rods of first air cylinders contract to lift up the peanut box, an output shaft of a first motorrotates, a gear is matched with a rack to drive a conveying plate to move, then the peanut box is driven to move out of the frame body and be placed in a screening groove, the conveying plate moves back to the initial position, after crushing, the conveying plate on the other frame body moves to the position above the peanut box to enable the peanut box to move the corresponding supporting plate,and therefore, the technical problems that in the prior art, for peanut crushing equipment, operators are needed for feeding and discharging, and the automation degree is not high are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of peanut processing of agricultural products, in particular to quantitative crushing equipment for peanut automatic processing and a working method thereof. Background technique [0002] Peanut is a widely planted and used nut. During peanut processing, peanuts need to be crushed, and then quantitatively subpackaged. The existing peanut crushing equipment is to crush the shelled peanuts in a unified manner. After crushing, a quantitative packaging machine is required to carry out quantitative sub-packaging of the crushed peanuts. At the same time, the loading and unloading of peanuts requires the participation of operators. The degree of automation is not high, which wastes labor. to sieve. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a quantitative crushing equipment for peanut automatic processing and its working method to solve the following technical problems: ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a quantitative crushing equipment for peanut automatic processing and its working method to solve the following technical problems: (1) drive the two second cylinders to move downward through the connecting plate, and then drive the four clamping blocks to descend To both sides of the two convex lines on the peanut box, the piston rod of the second cylinder shrinks, the clamping block clamps the peanut box through the convex lines, and then the piston rod of the first cylinder shrinks to lift the peanut box, the output shaft of the first motor Rotate, the gear cooperates with the rack to drive the conveyor plate to move, and then drives the peanut box to move out of the frame and put it into the screening tank, the conveyor plate moves back to the initial position, after crushing, the conveyor plate on the other frame moves to the top of the peanut box , move the peanut box to the support plate, solve the technical problem that the peanut crushing equipment in the prior art requires operators to load and unload materials, and the degree of automation is not high; (2) move the peanut box to the support plate, move the The peanuts behind the shell are placed in the quantitative cavity, and the number of peanuts placed in each quantitative cavity is the same, so that the crushing device can separate and crush the peanuts that need to be crushed, which is convenient for the quantitative packaging of the crushed peanuts. The board can be adjusted in the three-axis direction, which is convenient for the crushing board to crush the peanuts in each quantitative cavity, which solves the problem that the peanuts in the prior art need quantitative packaging machines for packaging after crushing, and quantitative compression cannot be performed during the production process. (3) The vibrating motor drives the screening tank to vibrate through the screening bucket, and the peanut skins enter the screening bucket through the quantitative cavity and the screening mesh of the screening tank in turn, and enter into the screening bucket through the guidance of the guide plate. At the bottom of the three conveying chambers, turn on the fifth motor. The output shaft of the fifth motor drives the driving rod in the middle to rotate. The driving rod in the middle drives the other two driving rods to rotate through the pulley. The driving rod drives the spiral blade on the surface to rotate. The peanut skin is conveyed from the lenticel hole, which solves the technical problem that the peanut skin cannot be screened well during peanut processing in the prior art, and avoids the technical problem that the peanut skin is easy to block the lenticel hole after sieving

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