Low-dust ensiling peanut combine harvester

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of peanut harvesting mechanical equipment, in particular to a low-dust ensiling peanut combine harvester. The low-dust ensiling peanut combine harvester comprises a chassis; an engine is mounted at the rear end of the chassis; a cab is fixed to the upper portion of the front end of the chassis; a seedling cutting ensiling device is arranged at the foremost end of the chassis; an excavating and conveying device is arranged at the lower middle part of the chassis; a fruit picking and cleaning device is arranged at the upper middle part of the chassis;the fruit picking and cleaning device is provided with a fruit collecting box; and a first conveying channel and a second conveying channel are vertically fixed to the inner back end and the inner front end of the chassis. The harvester is reasonable in design and simple to operate; under the mutual cooperation of a fan and an ensiling box, flying dust can be greatly reduced and the situation that the atmospheric environment is damaged by the flying dust is avoided; a series of functions of seedling cutting and collecting, digging and soil loosening, conveying and soil removing, fruit picking, tail removing, cleaning and the like of peanuts can be achieved; and a fruit picking roller can perform fruit picking on different peanut varieties by replacing fruit picking teeth, so that the application range is wide.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of peanut harvesting machinery, in particular to a low-dust silage peanut combine harvester. Background technique: [0002] As one of the three main crops in China, peanut is not only the main oil crop and economic crop in China, but also the most internationally competitive high-quality oil crop in China. However, peanut harvesting is the last link of peanut production, and the amount of labor accounts for the entire For more than 60% of the production process, the suitable harvesting period is short, and too early or too late harvesting will affect the quality and yield of peanuts. Therefore, it is particularly critical to seize the best harvesting time. At present, domestic peanut harvesting is mainly done manually and small The agricultural machinery is mainly used for segmental harvesting, that is, after the peanuts are mature, they are first excavated as a whole, and then dried, picked, and screened. ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the current problem that manual harvesting is mainly used when receiving peanuts, and the existing peanut combined harvesting equipment is prone to generate dust, noise and environmental pollution when harvesting peanuts, and the harvesting efficiency is relatively low, the present invention provides a low-dust silage peanut combined The harvester has high efficiency and can reduce the generation of dust. It can be applied to different peanut varieties and different peanut planting modes, and the layout is scientific and reasonable, with strong versatility and high operation efficiency. A series of functions such as soil, transportation, soil removal, fruit picking, tail removal, cleaning, etc.

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