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Small-batch manufacturing method of micro precision parts

A technology of precision parts and manufacturing methods, applied in the field of small batch precision parts manufacturing, can solve problems such as being unable to meet precision parts manufacturing requirements, unsuitable for small batch parts manufacturing, unsuitable for small batch parts, etc., to simplify positioning and clamping methods , to ensure dimensional consistency, simplify tedious operations and the effect of repeated positioning errors

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-11
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the manufacturing cost of the mold itself is high. From the perspective of input-output ratio, it is not suitable for the manufacture of small batch parts; also from the perspective of input-output ratio, the assembly line production method is not suitable for the manufacture of small batch parts.
However, due to its own principle error, the current processing error of 3D printing cannot be less than ±0.1mm, which cannot meet the manufacturing requirements of precision parts.
[0003] Clamping using standard fixtures or self-made special fixtures is one of the effective methods for small batch production of parts; but for tiny parts, there are many difficulties in positioning and clamping due to small size, narrow positioning surface, weak strength and rigidity

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and technical solutions.

[0015] A small-batch manufacturing method for tiny precision parts, which is divided into three parts: layout planning, shape processing, and part separation.

[0016] Micro precision parts 2 shape such as figure 1 As shown, it is a component of a multi-manifold plate, a rectangle with a length of 49mm, a width of 10.5mm, and a height of 10mm. There is a semicircular microstructure 3 with a diameter of only 1mm on its surface; the two parts need to be bonded in pairs in the later stage. Together, they form a closed multi-manifold, so there are high requirements for positional accuracy and dimensional consistency. The material of the parts is polyetherimide (PEI) sheet with a thickness of 12mm. Such as figure 2 As shown, the layout planning of batch processing 12 small precision parts 2 is carried out on ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a small-batch manufacturing method of micro precision parts, and belongs to the technical field of precision machining in machining. The mall-batch manufacturing method comprises the steps of layout planning, shape machining and part separation. Machined parts are regarded as blanking parts, waste stock layout is conducted, and the width of a landing edge is larger than thediameter of a selected machining tool; programming is conducted to achieve the effect that 1-2 mm depth is further machined in the Z-axis direction along the bottom face outlines of the machined parts, and machining of other shapes on the machined parts except the contact faces with a workbench is completed; and afterwards, connecting parts reserved between the machined parts are cut off, the machined molded surfaces on the machined parts serve as the benchmark, positioning and clamping are conducted for shape machining of the sides, originally attached to the workbench, of the machined parts,and finally manufacturing of the precision parts is completed. According to the small-batch manufacturing method, the technical problems of positioning and clamping in the manufacturing of the microprecision parts are effectively solved; the precision and the size consistency are improved, and the production cost is reduced; and a brand-new small-batch manufacturing method is provided for the micro precision parts.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of precision processing in mechanical processing, and in particular relates to a method for manufacturing small batches of precision parts. Background technique [0002] The mass production of parts generally adopts mold forming or assembly line production with standard fixtures and manipulators; in recent years, 3D printing can also be used for the production of some small batches of parts. Mold forming has the characteristics of good dimensional consistency, high precision, high production efficiency, and less material consumption, and is especially suitable for mass production of parts. However, the manufacturing cost of the mold itself is relatively high. From the perspective of input-output ratio, it is not suitable for the manufacture of small-batch parts; also from the perspective of input-output ratio, the assembly line production method is not suitable for the manufacture of small-batch parts. Howe...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B23P15/00
CPCB23P15/00
Inventor 宋满仓刘军山
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH