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A river cleaning system using telescopic trash rack

A trash rack and retractable technology, which is applied in the field of ecological renovation projects, can solve the problems of long intervals, polluted water quality, and garbage on the water surface crossing the float to the other side, so as to achieve the effect of convenient collection, cleaning and avoidance

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-08
NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the daily cleaning of most water bodies is salvaged by artificial nets, but this method is limited to salvaging garbage, duckweed, etc., and the effect on salvaging oil slicks and floating mud is very poor
Alternatively, the garbage on the surface of the water can be intercepted on one side of the garbage interceptor floating row, and then extensive salvage by garbage salvage boats or similar salvage equipment will easily cause the surface garbage to cross the floating row to the other side, causing secondary pollution to the river
Moreover, the cost of manual salvage is high, resulting in a long interval between two salvages, and the garbage may be submerged in water for a long time to pollute the water quality

Method used

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  • A river cleaning system using telescopic trash rack
  • A river cleaning system using telescopic trash rack
  • A river cleaning system using telescopic trash rack

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 A river cleaning system using a telescopic trash rack is shown, including an operation area 1, a telescopic trash rack device 2 and a cleaning device 3, in which the corresponding operation area 1 is set on the embankment on both sides of the river, and fixed Column 41, two strands of steel strands 4 are stretched between the fixed columns 41 on both sides, and prestressed; 4. The front side is hung on the steel strand rope 4 through the hanging ring. When unfolded, it straddles the river and is supported on the steel strand rope 4. When shrinking, the telescopic trash stop device 2 shrinks and folds from the center of the river channel to both sides of the river channel. The cleaning device 3 is installed Opposite to the telescopic trash-stopping device 2 in the operating area 1, it is used to clean up river floating objects held by the telescopic trash-stopping device 2 due to contraction and folding.

[0030] like figure 2 and Image 6 T...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Embodiment 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, as Figure 10As shown, a block is installed in the middle of the connecting rod 212 of the trash rack. When the trash rack is retracted and folded, the folding speed may be different at some positions, resulting in different folding degrees. The top touch prevents this position from continuing to fold while other positions with a lower degree of folding continue to fold, and finally the clamping and folding area after the trash rack is folded can maintain a uniform width.

[0035] Keep the width of the folded area of ​​the trash rack even. When cleaning the intercepted objects, the rake teeth under the cleaning device can be evenly distributed in the folded area. By combing the folded area, the intercepted debris will be uniformly lifted out of the water surface and cleaned to the garbage collection position reserved in advance.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Embodiment 3: as Figure 11 The block shown is located near the end of the railing 212. Its principle is the same as that of the previous embodiment, so it will not be repeated here. The advantage of this solution is that the block is placed inside the clamping and folding area, and the rake teeth at the lower end of the cleaning device can be Reach deeper into the clamping fold.

[0037] This embodiment can be used as another alternative method of embodiment 2, and the stopper in the folding area can also have other setting methods without affecting the rake teeth of the cleaning device below. And the main purpose of setting the stopper is to keep the width of the folding area uniform after the trash rack is folded. On the premise that this purpose can be achieved, there can be other different implementation modes.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a river channel cleaning system adopting a telescopic trash rack, which includes an operating area, a telescopic trash rack and a cleaning device, corresponding operating areas are set on banks on both sides of the river, and a telescopic trash rack and a telescopic trash rack are installed in the operating area. Clean the device. After intercepting the floating objects in the river, the floating garbage can be recovered to a position close to the river bank by shrinking. The rake teeth at the lower end of the cleaning device are located under the telescopic trash-stopping device, and the rake teeth are interlaced with the retracted telescopic trash-stopping device. When the cleaning device is lifted After the rake teeth pass through the gap between the retractable trash stop device, comb and remove the river sundries intercepted by the telescopic trash stop device, which is convenient for later cleaning personnel to deal with. At the same time, the system uses solar energy devices to provide energy, which makes the river cleaning system more energy-saving and environmentally friendly during operation, and realizes unattended fully automatic river floating debris cleaning and collection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological renovation projects, in particular to a river channel cleaning system using telescopic trash racks. Background technique [0002] In terms of river pollution and its comprehensive utilization, floating objects on the river surface have always been the focus of governance and prevention. As a common river pollutant, river floating objects are the most intuitive hazards, which will cause the sensory deterioration of the water surface, and the accumulation of floating objects such as duckweed and other floating plants will cause water hypoxia, resulting in aquatic plants, fish, and benthic organisms in the water. The death of aerobic organisms such as animals and aerobic microorganisms; floating plants such as duckweed will reduce sunlight under the water surface, resulting in the death of algae and submerged plants. Moreover, floating objects in the river will also affect various water conservan...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B15/06
CPCE02B15/06
Inventor 张磊
Owner NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER
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