Carriage excess material sweeping and collecting device

Abstract

The invention discloses a carriage excess material sweeping and collecting device. The device comprises a box body, wherein one or more vertical brush mechanisms and one or more transverse brush mechanisms used for sweeping residues are arranged on the box body, a suction nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the box body, an adsorption mechanism is further arranged on the box body, a collecting binis arranged in the box body, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the collecting bin; the absorption mechanism is communicated with the suction nozzle through the collection bin and used for enabling residues sucked from the suction nozzle to be filtered by the filtering mechanism in the filtering collection bin and to be collected in the collection bin during negative pressure absorption. The device has advantages of being high in integration level, excellent in adsorption cleaning effect, energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the field of compartment cleaning equipment, in particular to a cleaning and collecting device for compartment residues. Background technique [0002] Enterprises such as ports, power plants and mining smelting will purchase a large amount of massive or powdered mineral resources as raw materials for production, such as coal. Such bulk raw materials are mainly purchased by trains or heavy-duty trucks as means of transportation. During transportation, due to moisture and vibration, bulk materials generally adhere tightly to the carriages. After unloading, there will still be some materials that cannot be unloaded. Generally, they will adhere to the bottom of the car or the side wall to form residues, which need to be cleaned manually. [0003] Some cleaning devices in the prior art are provided with more than one vertical brush mechanism and horizontal brush mechanism for cleaning residues on its casing or frame, and the...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] One is that the integration of the cleaning device is low. An adsorption vehicle (or adsorption equipment) that matches the cleaning device must be parked outside the compartment of the train or heavy truck, so that the adsorption can be completed.

[0005] The second is that the suction nozzle is connected with other adsorption vehicles (or adsorption equipment) outside through a long pipeline, so that the adsorption force of the adsorption vehicle (or adsorption equipment) must be strong to achieve a better adsorption effect, which greatly increases the adsorption capacity of the adsorption vehicle. (or adsorption equipment) energy consumption, large adsorption noise, not environmentally friendly

[0006] The third is that there must be a certain distance between the suction nozzle and other adsorption vehicles (or adsorption equipment) outside. Even if the adsorption force is strong, the adsorption effect will be greatly reduced due to the long adsorption distance, resulting in unclean adsorption and cleaning.

[0007] The fourth is that the adsorption device needs to pump air to generate negative pressure, and it is bound to exhaust to the outside world, and there is dust in the discharged gas, causing environmental pollution

[0008] Fifth, this kind of setting that relies solely on adsorption has a single method, which leads to poor adsorption effect and unclean cleaning

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