The invention discloses a transmitting and receiving channel anti-interference
system based on river acoustic
tomography flow measurement and a control method thereof, the
system comprises a control host and a plurality of groups of independently matched probes, and each group of probes comprises a transmitting
transducer and a receiving
transducer; adjacent groups of probe receiving / transmitting channels work independently; when each transmitting
transducer is vertically arranged, the angle of the vertical
directivity of a transmitting
signal needs to be greater than 60 degrees; the working
frequency band of the receiving transducers in the same group is at least 3% wider than the working
frequency band of the correspondingly matched transmitting transducers; the transmitting transducer is arranged above the water on the same
shore; and the receiving transducers of the adjacent groups of probes are arranged below the water on the same
bank beyond the intensity curve range in which the
sound intensity weakening of the transmitting signals of the transmitting transducers is greater than-3dB. According to the
system and the method, interference of various factors can be reduced, and the quality of received
sound wave signals and the measurement stability are improved.