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61 results about "Traffic wave" patented technology

Traffic waves, also called stop waves, ghost jams, or traffic shocks, are traveling disturbances in the distribution of cars on a highway. Traffic waves travel backwards relative to the cars themselves. Relative to a fixed spot on the road the wave can move with, or against the traffic, or even be stationary (when the wave moves away from the traffic with exactly the same speed as the traffic). Traffic waves are a type of traffic jam. A deeper understanding of traffic waves is a goal of the physical study of traffic flow, in which traffic itself can often be seen using techniques similar to those used in fluid dynamics.

Traffic-wave theory-based traffic influence area determining method of expressway accidents

The invention discloses a traffic-wave theory-based traffic influence area determining method of expressway accidents, which is used for determining space-time influence areas of traffic accidents after the traffic accidents happen on expressways without inlet and outlet ramps. The traffic influence area determining method comprises the following steps of: firstly determining traffic flow and traffic density of the expressways under different traffic conditions, drawing an expressway flow-density map, and then analyzing an accumulating and evanishing process of traffic waves in a process fromthe beginning of the accidents to the elimination of accident influence by using the traffic-wave theory, calculating a traffic wave speed of each stage, drawing a space-time evolution map of the traffic accidents, and finally determining influence time ranges and space ranges of the accidents in each stage. The traffic influence area determining method is simple and convenient and has good stability and high reliability; and according to the traffic influence area determining method, the influence area of the traffic accidents can be timely and accurately forecasted, and stable, timely and reliable traffic accident information can be supplied to the administrative department of the expressway, thereby the implementation efficiency of a rapid traffic accident disposing measure is improved.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Online urban road route travel time estimation method based on virtual vehicle locus reconstruction

The present invention discloses an online urban road route travel time estimation method based on the virtual vehicle locus reconstruction. The method comprises the following steps: an intersection upstream road vehicle detector is controlled by signals to obtain traffic flow data collected in real time, an intersection signal machine is configured to collect signal phase information in real time; the intersection traffic wave locus coordinates are estimated in real time, the impact wave i, ii, iii and iv and the time-space operation locus existed at the signal intersection are drew; the vehicle driving sate is simplified to the state of driving at a free flow speed on a non-queue road section or the state of parking at the intersection; the vehicle time-space coordinates corresponding to the special position information in the virtual vehicle coordinates are extracted to obtain the moment of the vehicle passing through the special position so as to realize the estimation of the vehicle route travel time. The online urban road route travel time estimation method based on the virtual vehicle locus reconstruction can obtain the propagation state of a vehicle departing at any time on the route and the online travel time at any plate on the arrival route so as to have higher timeliness and accuracy.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Method for predicting range influenced by abnormal traffic event of highway

The invention relates to a method for predicting the range influenced by an abnormal traffic event of highway, and suitable for main lines of the highway. The method comprises that A Van Aerde traffic flow model of a road is established; a target function and an extremely low error threshold are set, and the duration of the event and the longest queuing time are predict; the traffic capacities of an accident point under multiple factors are determined, the upstream flows of the accident point within different time intervals are predicted based on data of vehicle detectors, and corresponding densities are obtained; the velocity of evanescent waves, the velocity of queuing waves at corresponding time and the influence length are calculated by utilizing the traffic wave theory; the position relation among the currently estimated queuing position, upstream and downstream ramps and the vehicle detectors is determined; and the solution of the target function is determined, and the longest queuing time and the range influenced by the event are determined. Based on establishment of the Van Aerde model, the method takes influence of traffic flow change and other factors on the velocities of the waves, the practical traffic flow features can be more effectively reflected, the adaptability is higher, and the prediction accuracy can be improved.
Owner:重庆若谷信息技术有限公司

Artery vehicle track reconstruction method based on data fusion of electronic police and fixed point detector

ActiveCN108447256AThe collection environment requires littleThe reconstruction trajectory is complete and comprehensiveDetection of traffic movementMotion detectorControl system
Provided is an artery vehicle track reconstruction method based on data fusion of electronic polices and fixed point detectors. The method includes the following steps: inputting a certain number of vehicles into a control system at specified time, specified roads or crossings; introducing constraints on the basis of an actual traffic running mode and a traffic wave associated theory, and screening a small number of reasonable tracks from possible tracks; taking actual traffic running conditions as reference, screening out an optimal track which is closest to reality from a small number of reasonable tracks by taking relevant parameters reflecting the actual traffic running conditions as standards, and then completing track reconstruction. The constraints include queuing overflow identification in fixed point detector; space-time area free flow speed acquisition; segmentation of upstream phase sequences and set timing periods; upstream input flow acquisition; and vehicle diversion behavior partition based on electronic police data. Reconstructed track adjustment is carried out on the basis of traffic parameters reflecting the actual traffic running conditions and then a final reconstructed track that better accords with reality is obtained, so the track reconstruction accuracy is improved.
Owner:连云港杰瑞电子有限公司

Flow-speed matching model and travel time forecasting method and system

The invention provides a flow-speed matching model and a travel time forecasting method and system. The method includes the steps of firstly, calculating theoretical travel time and traffic flow average speed of a road section; secondly, calculating the error between the theoretical travel time and actually-measured travel time, conducting feeding and adjusting on the traffic flow average speed according to the error, and renewing flow-speed data of the corresponding road section; thirdly, repeating the first step and the second step till the error is smaller than a preset threshold value, and storing the errors as a flow-speed matching model; fourthly, directly conducting matching in the flow-speed matching model through forecasted flow to obtain the average speed, and then calculating the travel time according to the average speed. According to the flow-speed matching model and the travel time forecasting method and system, the travel time is calculated according to the traffic wave principle, feeding and adjusting are conducted on the average speed, the calculation result is corrected unceasingly, and the flow-speed matching model is renewed; the travel time forecasting method is simple, and meanwhile the flow-speed matching model can be enriched and optimized in the travel time forecasting process so that the forecasting model can be higher in accuracy.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Signal control intersection queuing length estimation method based on single section low frequency detection data

The invention relates to a signal control intersection queuing length estimation method based on single section low frequency detection data. The signal control intersection queuing length estimation method based on single section low frequency detection data is characterized in that: the signal control intersection queuing length estimation method based on single section low frequency detection data includes the following steps: S1, using a single section fixed point detector to perform data acquisition on a signal control intersection; S2, determining whether the queuing length in each observation time interval is greater than the length detection range of the detector; if so, utilizing the detection data being close to the observation time interval to correct the arrival flow data of the observation time interval, and if not, entering the step S3; S3, according to the signal timing data of the signal control intersection, performing time segmentation on the detection data to match the signal timing data with the detection data; and S4, calculating the wave velocity of each traffic wave in the signal control cycle, calculating the maximum queuing length and the residual queuing length in the signal control cycle, and then returning to the step S2 until the maximum queuing length and the residual queuing length in each signal control cycle are calculated completely. Compared with the prior art, the signal control intersection queuing length estimation method based on single section low frequency detection data has the advantages of high accuracy and low data requirement.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Design method of length from left turn U-turn intersection to stop line based on traffic wave theory

The invention relates to a design method of length from a left turn U-turn intersection to a stop line based on a traffic wave theory. The design method comprises the following steps: acquiring related traffic flow data through a manual counting method, calculating the wave velocity of a concentrated wave at the intersection with intersection left turn traffic volume and left turn traffic densityby utilizing a traffic flow fluctuation theory, finding the maximum queue length of upstream left-turn vehicles according to the distance concentrated and swept by the concentrated wave at the upstream of the intersection and taking the length as the distance from a U-turn lane to the stop line. The design method of the length from the left turn U-turn intersection to the stop line based on the traffic wave theory, provided by the invention, has the benefits that the blank in the design aspect of the length from the left turn U-turn intersection in the U-turn inside the intersection to the stop line is made up, the influence of T-turn vehicles on the left turn vehicles is effectively reduced, the intersection congestion can be reduced, the diversion conflict between left turn U-turn and left turn on a same lane can be reduced as much as possible, the influence of pedestrians on a crosswalk on the left turn U-turn vehicles is reduced, the operation efficiency and the safety of the intersection are improved, and the intersection traffic capacity is improved.
Owner:淮安市政设计研究院有限公司

Intersection traffic state parameter estimation method and system based on multi-source data

The invention discloses an intersection traffic state parameter estimation method and system based on multi-source data. The method comprises the following steps: building a vehicle delay model according to a traffic wave theory, and building a vehicle travel time model of a flow direction level according to the speed distribution characteristics of a vehicle; enabling a fixed-point detector to detect and obtain the flow of the road section entrance, and determining the number of vehicles arriving at the road section entrance; determining a traffic flow steering ratio of a road section by setting a virtual travel line according to a vehicle track acquired by a mobile detector; determining Bayesian networks of different flow directions according to the vehicle travel time model, the number of arrival vehicles and the traffic flow steering ratio; and solving the Bayesian network and determining the maximum queuing length and the average travel time of the vehicles in different flow directions. According to the embodiment of the invention, the vehicle track data and the fixed-point detector data are combined, and the parameter estimation method fusing the traffic wave theory and statistical analysis is established, so that the accuracy of traffic state parameter estimation is effectively improved.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Arterial coordination control method based on traffic wave under road section construction area background

The invention discloses an arterial coordination control method based on the traffic wave under the road section construction area background. The method includes the following steps of firstly, establishing a traffic wave model capable of reflecting features of a construction area; secondly, calculating parking delay of each crossing under the road section construction area background; thirdly, establishing a dual-target arterial coordination model with the main target of the minimum coordination phase parking delay and the auxiliary target of the minimum crossing parking delay under the constraint condition of no overflow of coordination phase queueing vehicles. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the influences on the vehicle speed probability distribution, arrival rate and queueing vehicle length and time in the presence of the construction area are sufficiently considered, and the arterial coordination model based on the traffic wave under the road section construction area background is established. By means of the method, the more accurate arterial coordination result is obtained, the traffic delay caused by the construction area is reduced as much as possible, and the traffic capacity of a construction area road section is effectively improved.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Inferior quality repeater measurement method and device as well as signal measurement terminal

The invention discloses an inferior quality repeater measurement method and device as well as a signal measurement terminal, belonging to the technical field of wireless communication. The inferior quality repeater measurement method comprises the following steps: firstly, looking up telephone traffic distribution data of an inferior quality repeater according to signal receiving quality; then looking up a telephone traffic wave crest of the telephone traffic distribution data of the inferior quality repeater; and finally, determining the position of the inferior quality repeater according to time advance corresponding to the telephone traffic wave crest. According to the inferior quality repeater measurement method, the inferior quality repeater and a non-inferior quality repeater can be distinguished through the signal receiving quality and the inferior quality repeater is identified by virtue of the signal receiving quality, so that the identification accuracy is ensured; the telephone traffic wave crest is identified through a time advance sliding window so that the identification precision of the telephone traffic wave crest is ensured and an actual position of the inferior quality repeater can be accurately looked up; and telephone traffic conditions of all the repeaters can be analyzed and the applicable range is wide.
Owner:CHINA MOBILE GRP GUANGDONG CO LTD

Road bottleneck section identification and traffic jam propagation early warning system and method

The invention provides a road bottleneck section identification and traffic jam propagation early warning system and method. The wireless communication equipment detection unit collects a mac addressof wireless communication equipment in a vehicle, records a corresponding timestamp, packages the mac address, the timestamp and position information of the wireless communication equipment detectionunit, and sends packaged data to the data processing center unit. A data processing center unit analyzes and calculates the data sent by the wireless communication equipment detection unit to obtain the average vehicle speed of the road section in a preset time period, and identifies the bottleneck road section of the road; after the bottleneck road section is recognized, congestion propagation ofthe bottleneck road section is predicted on the basis of the traffic fluctuation theory, and a control command is sent to the early warning publishing unit; and the early warning publishing unit publishes congestion early warning prompt information according to the received control instruction. According to the invention, the road traffic state can be detected to identify the road bottleneck section, the traffic jam propagation of the bottleneck section can be predicted, and the traffic jam early warning can be issued to the vehicles at the upstream of the bottleneck section in time.
Owner:CCCC FIRST HIGHWAY CONSULTANTS

Self-adaptive signal control method and system in intelligent network connection environment

The invention discloses a self-adaptive signal control method and system in an intelligent network connection environment. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring trajectory data of a vehicle; acquiring traffic signal lamp information; according to the track data and the traffic signal lamp information, on the basis of a traffic wave model, obtaining real-time queuing information updated after the vehicle is queued when arriving at the intersection; constructing a dynamic planning model; according to the obtained dynamic planning model, obtaining a corresponding optimal phase green light duration; and controlling a traffic signal lamp to carry out traffic signal indication according to the obtained optimal phase green light duration of the corresponding state stage. According to the self-adaptive signal control method in the intelligent network connection environment, the self-adaptive signal control method supporting real-time response to traffic demand changes is provided, meanwhile, the normalized traffic control requirement is met, on the basis of a signal timing mechanism, the green light phase duration is optimally distributed in a staged mode, space-time resources are fully utilized, and the traffic control efficiency is improved. And the overall operation efficiency of the intersection is maximized.
Owner:华砺智行(武汉)科技有限公司

Traffic accident space-time influence range estimation method considering multiple congestion levels

The invention provides a traffic accident space-time influence range estimation method considering multiple congestion levels. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a space-time congestion level map by using speed data provided by a floating car, respectively obtaining speeds sj, m at a road section j and a time interval m under the condition of no accident and after the accident, and calculating a congestion level of each space-time cell according to the speeds and the speeds sj, m based on the number of congestion levels, a basic rule which should be met by the shape of a space-time area influenced by an accident is set according to a traffic wave propagation rule, and establishing an integer programming optimization model of a traffic accident influence range according to the basic rule, a constraint condition and an objective function, and solving the integer programming optimization model to obtain the optimized congestion level of each space-time cell. According to the method, a plurality of congestion levels can be distinguished, and the accuracy and precision of estimation are improved. The estimation result meets the propagation law of traffic waves, and the reasonability of the estimated space-time influence range is ensured.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

A Control Method of Traffic Flow Time at Road Nodes Based on Traffic Fluctuation Theory

The present invention provides a method for controlling the traffic flow time of road nodes based on the traffic fluctuation theory, comprising the steps of: S1: the calculation model of the average vehicle speed of the downstream intersection established according to the traffic fluctuation theory; S2: real-time collection of two adjacent intersections The length L of the target road section between the intersections and the intersection length D of the downstream intersection; S3: Collect the vehicle speed information of the target road section between two adjacent intersections in real time, and calculate the average vehicle speed v of the target road section 1 ; S4: Calculate the average vehicle speed v at the downstream intersection of the target section 2 ; S5: Calculate the actual travel time t of the traffic flow on the target road section 0 and the maximum transit time of traffic flow t m ; S6: judge t 0 <t m Whether it is established, if not established, then adjust the traffic flow time of the target road section; the present invention avoids the overflow of the target road section vehicle flow to the upstream intersection, reduces the time cost and fuel cost caused by congestion, and improves the traffic efficiency of urban roads.
Owner:CHINA MERCHANTS CHONGQING COMM RES & DESIGN INST
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