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Cooling device and cooling method for maltol sublimation section

A technology of a cooling device and a cooling method, which is applied in sublimation, separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of waste of manpower and material resources, material pollution, waste, etc., and achieve production cost saving, production yield improvement, and high speed Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-05-04
ANHUI JINGHE IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Cooling and absorbing materials with water requires a lot of water, and then the materials are cooled by a freezer and then centrifuged for dehydration, resulting in a large amount of sewage pollution. At the same time, a lot of manpower and material resources are wasted by centrifugal dehydration, and the pipes are often blocked when the materials are put into the centrifuge. , needs to disassemble and clean the tubes, which not only wastes a lot of manpower and material resources, but also causes material pollution and waste. At the same time, a lot of odor will be generated during centrifugal dehydration, causing environmental pollution.

Method used

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  • Cooling device and cooling method for maltol sublimation section
  • Cooling device and cooling method for maltol sublimation section

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] see figure 1 , the cooling device of the maltol sublimation section, including a reactor 1 with an inner wall enamel, the reactor 1 is a vertically arranged cylindrical shape, the side wall and the bottom wall of the reactor 1 are provided with a jacket 2, and the position of the jacket 2 is The upper part corresponds to the lower part of the reaction kettle 1 with a condensed water inlet 21, the position of the jacket 2 corresponds to the upper part of the reaction kettle 1 with a condensed water outlet 22, the top wall of the reaction kettle 1 is provided with a gas phase port 11 through the top wall, and the bottom wall of the reaction kettle 1 There is a discharge port 12 that runs through the bottom wall, and a discharge butterfly valve 121 is provided on the discharge port 12. The surface of the discharge butterfly valve 121 is covered with polytetrafluoroethylene. The sublimation gas phase inlet 13, the upper part of the reaction kettle 1 is provided with four ci...

Embodiment 2

[0020] The cooling method of the cooling device of maltol sublimation workshop section, comprises the following steps:

[0021] (1) Through the condensed water inlet and condensed water outlet, feed -10°C cooling water into the inner cavity of the jacket and throttle plate, start the motor for stirring, and connect a vacuum pump to the gas phase port to evacuate the reactor to ensure that the reactor Internal vacuum is -0.08MPa;

[0022] (2) The sublimation kettle starts the sublimation operation, and the sublimated gas phase is directly introduced into the reactor through the gas phase inlet for 4 hours;

[0023] (3) The sublimated gas phase enters the reactor to desublimate into a solid material, and the solid material bonded to the upper side of the throttle plate is scraped off by the scraper and falls into the bottom of the reactor from the second through hole;

[0024] (4) Finally, open the butterfly valve at the discharge port to release the solid material into the nex...

Embodiment 3

[0026] The cooling method of the cooling device of maltol sublimation workshop section, comprises the following steps:

[0027] (1) Pass cooling water at -12.5°C into the inner cavity of the jacket and throttle plate through the condensed water inlet and condensed water outlet, and start the motor to stir, and at the same time connect a vacuum pump to the gas phase port to evacuate the reactor to ensure that the reactor Internal vacuum is -0.09MPa;

[0028] (2) The sublimation kettle starts the sublimation operation, and the sublimated gas phase is directly introduced into the reactor through the gas phase inlet for 4 hours;

[0029] (3) The sublimated gas phase enters the reactor to desublimate into a solid material, and the solid material bonded to the upper side of the throttle plate is scraped off by the scraper and falls into the bottom of the reactor from the second through hole;

[0030] (4) Finally, open the butterfly valve at the discharge port to release the solid m...

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PUM

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Abstract

A cooling device for a maltol sublimation section comprises a reaction kettle; the reaction kettle is provided with a jacket; the jacket is provided with a condensate water inlet and a condensate water outlet; the reaction kettle is provided with a gas phase opening and a discharging opening; the discharging opening is provided with a butterfly valve; a sublimation gas phase inlet is formed in the middle of the reaction kettle; four throttling plates are arranged on the upper portion in the reaction kettle, and inner cavities of the throttling plates are communicated with the jacket; first through holes are formed in the throttling plates, a plurality of second through holes are formed around the first through holes, a motor is arranged above the reaction kettle, a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through all the first through holes and is provided with stirring paddles, and the rotating shaft is provided with scraping plates corresponding to the throttling plates. The cooling method comprises the following steps: introducing cooling water into thejacket andthe inner cavities of the throttling plates through the condensate water inlet and the condensate water outlet, starting the motor for stirring, vacuumizing by utilizing the gas phase opening, and introducing a sublimated gas phase into the reaction kettle through the gas phase inlet by the sublimation kettle; carrying out deposition on the sublimated gas phaseto obtain a solid material, and making the solid material scraped by thescraping plates to fall into the bottom of the reaction kettle; and finally, opening the butterfly valve for blanking. According to the method, water resources are saved, the speed is higher, and the efficiency is higher.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cooling device and a cooling method of a maltol sublimation section. Background technique [0002] In the production process of maltol, it is purified in the sublimation section. The sublimated gaseous state of the material is absorbed in the cooled water to form an aqueous solution, and the absorbed aqueous solution is cooled to a solid again at a low temperature, dehydrated by a centrifuge, and the material is taken out for use in the next section. Cooling and absorbing materials with water requires a lot of water, and then the materials are cooled by a freezer and then centrifuged for dehydration, resulting in a large amount of sewage pollution. At the same time, a lot of manpower and material resources are wasted by centrifugal dehydration, and the pipes are often blocked when the materials are put into the centrifuge. , Need to disassemble and clean the tube, not only waste a lot of manpower and material resources, but a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D7/02
CPCB01D7/02B01D5/0024
Inventor 詹见陈金林肖建芳
Owner ANHUI JINGHE IND
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