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A kind of visible fluorescent fiber and its preparation method and application

A fluorescent fiber and fiber technology, which is applied in the fields of material synthesis chemistry and clinical medicine, can solve problems such as difficulty in fast and accurate threading, lack of threading methods, etc., and achieve controllable mechanical properties and diameters, safe threading methods, and responsive The effect of mild conditions

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-19
SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The key step in the 360° viscous canalectomy is to pass through the Schlemm's canal around the circumference (pipe-through), but it is difficult to quickly and accurately pass through the Schlemm's diameter of only about 300 μm with the microcatheter and suture-piercing methods currently used clinically. lumen around the tube
Although many scholars at home and abroad have conducted a lot of research to try to solve the problem of passing through the 360°Schlemm pipe, there is still a lack of a fast, accurate, stable and safe method for passing through the pipe.

Method used

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  • A kind of visible fluorescent fiber and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of visible fluorescent fiber and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of visible fluorescent fiber and its preparation method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0037] Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned visible fluorescent fiber, including:

[0038] The core layer fiber doped with fluorescent material is prepared, and the shell layer is coated on the surface of the core layer fiber.

[0039] In some preferred embodiments, the preparation method of the visible fluorescent fiber includes: injecting the cellulose solution doped with the fluorescent material into a coagulation bath containing a dehydrating solvent and a cationic surfactant, undergoing wet stretching treatment and drying to obtain core layer fibers, the cellulose solution contains 1-10wt% cellulose material and 0.01-2wt% fluorescent material.

[0040] Alternatively, a calcium alginate solution doped with a fluorescent material at a concentration of 1-10% is injected into a coagulation bath containing metal cations and cationic surfactants, subjected to wet stretching treatment and dried to obt...

Embodiment 1

[0052] Example 1: Blend 10 mg CTAB-InP@ZnS quantum dots (or 10 mg Nile Red), 10 g sodium alginate, and 490 g deionized water, stir vigorously at 60°C for 3 hours, vacuum pump to remove air bubbles, and remove the pre-liquid Put it into a plastic syringe, and inject it into the coagulation bath through a steel pipe with an inner diameter of 0.41mm and a length of 15cm at a speed of 5ml / min. The composition of the coagulation bath is 0.1mol / L CaCl 2 and 0.1mmol / L CTAB, after soaking in the coagulation bath for 10min, the fibers were washed in deionized water to remove Ca on the surface 2+ and CTAB, then the fibers were naturally air-dried in an air with a humidity of 50%, and the resulting fibers were observed by an environmental scanning electron microscope, and the entire fiber diameter was 150±10 μm; the 10cm core layer fiber was placed in 50ml of ethanol, 1ml of ethyl orthosilicate ester, 10ml of 28% ammonia water mixed solution, heated at 60°C, stirred vigorously for 6 hour...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Example 2: Blend 10 mg CTAB-InP@ZnS quantum dots (or 10 mg Nile Red), 20 g cellulose nanofibers, and 480 g deionized water, stir vigorously for 3 hours, remove air bubbles by vacuum pumping, and put the pre-liquid into a plastic syringe , at a speed of 5ml / min, through a steel pipe with an inner diameter of 0.41mm and a length of 15cm, inject it into the coagulation bath. The coagulation bath consists of acetone and 0.1mmol / LCTAB. Fix it to make it dry naturally in the air with a humidity of 50%. The obtained fiber is observed by an environmental scanning electron microscope. The monofilaments inside the macroscopic fiber are closely arranged, the orientation is high, the surface is smooth, and the diameter of the entire fiber is 150 ± 10 μm; Dissolve 0.1 g of fluorinated silicon dioxide particles in 10 ml of tetrahydrofuran, ultrasonically treat for 30 min, then place a 10 cm core layer fiber in tetrahydrofuran dissolved in fluorinated silicon dioxide nanoparticles, sti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a visualized fluorescent fiber and its preparation method and application. The visualized fluorescent fiber includes a core layer fiber doped with fluorescent material and a shell layer coated on the core layer fiber, and at least the surface of the outermost shell layer is hydrophobic. The visualized fluorescent fiber provided by the present invention has the advantages of high brightness, good hydrophobicity, high stability, controllable mechanical properties and diameter, etc., and the preparation process is simple, the reaction conditions are mild, and large-scale production is possible. The fluorescent fiber of the present invention is expected to be 360° viscotubular surgery provides a simpler, more precise, faster and safer cannulation method, improves the success rate of surgery, has a very high clinical application prospect, and also provides new research ideas for 360° mucotubular surgery and glaucoma treatment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of material synthesis chemistry and clinical medicine, and in particular relates to a visible fluorescent fiber and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Glaucoma is the world's first irreversible blinding eye disease. The pathological mechanism is that the resistance of the inner wall of Schlemm's canal and adjacent canal tissue increases, the outflow of aqueous humor in the eye is blocked, and the intraocular pressure increases. The purpose of treatment is to reduce intraocular pressure, and ultimately protect the optic nerve from damage and maintain the existing visual function. It is divided into three methods: medicine, laser and surgery. Surgery is the most effective treatment method, and the most cutting-edge and most effective is 360 °Viscoelastic Schlemm tube (viscosal canal) surgery can effectively promote the drainage of aqueous humor and reduce intraocular pressur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61L31/14A61L31/08A61L31/04A61F9/007
CPCA61L31/14A61L31/042A61L31/088A61F9/00781A61F2009/00891A61L2400/12C08L1/00C08L5/04
Inventor 王强斌孙自强
Owner SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI