A method for optimizing the potential distribution of arresters by changing the arrangement of voltage-equalizing capacitors
A voltage-equalizing capacitor and potential distribution technology, which is applied to overvoltage arresters, circuits, and electrical components using spark gaps. The effect of unevenness, optimized structure design, and improved operating life
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Embodiment 1
[0049] see Figure 1-Figure 6 , a method for optimizing the potential distribution of the arrester by changing the arrangement of the equalizing capacitors, comprising the following steps:
[0050] Step 1: Establish the three-dimensional electrostatic field calculation model of the arrester. The arrester is an AC gapless oxide arrester with parallel voltage equalizing capacitors, which is composed of multiple units in series. The high voltage end of the arrester is equipped with a voltage equalizing ring. The material of the voltage equalizing ring is Made of aluminum, the low-voltage end is equipped with an insulating base and a metal bracket. Some units of the arrester have parallel voltage equalizing capacitors. The outer casing of the arrester is made of porcelain or organic composite materials. The numbers are, 1# unit, 2# unit, 3# unit....
[0051] Step 2: Carry out potential simulation calculation on the arrester. The electrostatic field analysis method is used in the ...
Embodiment 2
[0072] A method for optimizing the potential distribution of a lightning arrester by changing the arrangement of voltage equalizing capacitors, characterized in that it includes the following steps:
[0073] Step 1: See Figure 4 , to build a 750kV porcelain jacket AC gapless metal oxide surge arrester simulation model, the surge arrester is an AC gapless oxide surge arrester with parallel voltage equalizing capacitors, which is composed of multiple units connected in series, and the high voltage end of the arrester is equipped with a voltage equalizing ring. The ring is made of aluminum, and the low-voltage end is equipped with an insulating base and a metal bracket. There are parallel voltage equalizing capacitors in some units of the arrester, and the jacket of the arrester is made of porcelain or organic composite materials. The serial numbers of the low-voltage side are, 1# unit, 2# unit, 3# unit....
[0074] Step 2: See Figure 5 , considering the actual structure of t...
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