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Production facility and production method for cultivating fresh grass through seeds

A fresh grass and seed technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems affecting the yield and quality of livestock, the inability to obtain fresh grass feed, and reducing the supply of effective nutrition for livestock, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-08
INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The feeding of herbivorous livestock (including cattle, sheep, goats, horses, camels, rabbits, etc.) requires a large amount of forage; compared with hay, fresh forage has high nutritional value and good palatability of livestock, and is the best choice for feeding herbivorous livestock. However, in the northern region, due to natural factors such as cold climate and drought, fresh grass can only grow in the field in summer and autumn, and herbivorous livestock cannot get fresh grass feed in winter and spring, and can only rely on hay to maintain feeding; In turn, the supply of effective nutrition for livestock is reduced, and the yield and quality of livestock are affected.

Method used

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  • Production facility and production method for cultivating fresh grass through seeds
  • Production facility and production method for cultivating fresh grass through seeds
  • Production facility and production method for cultivating fresh grass through seeds

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-4 As shown, a production facility for cultivating fresh grass from seeds, which includes a lighting and heat preservation room body 1, a heating facility 2, a ventilation facility 3, a humidity sensor 4, a light sensor 18, a temperature sensor 19 and a controller 5; Including the back wall 1.1, the gable frame 1.2, the front wall frame 1.3 and the roof frame 1.4; on the gable frame 1.2 and the front wall frame 1.3, the insulation board 1.5 and the hollow insulation glass 1.6 are fixed at intervals, and the insulation board 1.5 ensures the lighting and heat preservation of the room body 1 has good thermal insulation, and the hollow thermal insulation glass 1.6 ensures that the daylighting and thermal insulation room body 1 has good light transmission while thermal insulation; a door 1.7 is also arranged on the gable frame 1.2; a part of the roof frame 1.4 close to the rear wall 1.1 The insulation board 1.5 is fixedly laid on the side, and the i...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment 2: Utilize the method for the production facility described in embodiment 1 to produce fresh grass, it comprises the following steps: (1) seed selection; (2) seed soaking; (3) seed distribution; (4) continuous seedling cultivation; (5) collect fresh grass;

[0038] (1) Seed selection: select seeds with a germination rate of more than 90%, and use clear water or a sterilizing solution with a bactericidal effect to clean the seeds;

[0039] (2) Seed soaking: the seeds cleaned in step (1) are placed in the seed soaking tank 6, soaked in warm water with a temperature of 20°C for 6 hours, and taken out;

[0040] (3) Seed distribution: add the seeds fished out in step (2) to the seed distribution machine 11; control the electric flapper valve 17 to open through the controller 5, and simultaneously make the seedling raising conveyor belt 9.3 move forward slowly, and distribute the seeds The seeds in the machine 11 are slowly sprinkled onto the seedling raising conv...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Embodiment 3: Utilize the method for the production facility described in embodiment 1 to produce fresh grass, it comprises the following steps: (1) seed selection; (2) seed soaking; (3) seed distribution; (4) continuous seedling cultivation; (5) collect fresh grass;

[0047] (1) Seed selection: select seeds with a germination rate of more than 90%, and use clear water or a sterilizing solution with a bactericidal effect to clean the seeds;

[0048] (2) Seed soaking: the seeds cleaned in step (1) are placed in the seed soaking tank 6, soaked in warm water with a temperature of 30°C for 12 hours, and removed;

[0049] (3) Seed distribution: add the seeds fished out in step (2) to the seed distribution machine 11; control the electric flapper valve 17 to open through the controller 5, and simultaneously make the seedling raising conveyor belt 9.3 move forward slowly, and distribute the seeds The seeds in the machine 11 are slowly sprinkled onto the seedling raising conve...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production facility and production method for cultivating fresh grass through seeds. The production facility comprises a lighting heat preservation house body and a continuous fresh grass production device, wherein the continuous fresh grass production device is arranged in the house body and comprises a seedling raising frame, seedling raising conveying devices, seed distributors and the like; heat preservation plates and hollow heat preservation glasses are fixedly laid on a gable wall frame and a front wall frame in a spacing manner; and hollow heat preservation glasses are fixedly laid on a roof frame. The production method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting seeds; (2) performing seed soaking; (3) performing seed distribution; (4) performing continuous seedling raising; and (5) collecting fresh grass. The production facility has the beneficial effects of being simple in structure and easy to achieve; the function of automatically controlling and continuously producing fresh grass is realized; the production facility has good heat-preserving performance and light-transmitting performance, and the seasonal production limitation is broken through; the fresh grass is convenient to convey and collect, and time and labor are saved; and it is guaranteed that fresh grass seedlings in seed germination and different growth stages are in the most suitable illumination, moisture conditions and temperature and humidity environments, and growth of the fresh grass is promoted.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The patent of the invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation, and specifically relates to a production facility and a production method for cultivating fresh grass from seeds. Background technique: [0002] The feeding of herbivorous livestock (including cattle, sheep, goats, horses, camels, rabbits, etc.) requires a large amount of forage; compared with hay, fresh forage has high nutritional value and good palatability of livestock, and is the best choice for feeding herbivorous livestock. However, in the northern region, due to natural factors such as cold climate and drought, fresh grass can only grow in the field in summer and autumn, and herbivorous livestock cannot get fresh grass feed in winter and spring, and can only rely on hay to maintain feeding; This reduces the supply of effective nutrition for livestock and affects the yield and quality of livestock. Invention content: [0003] The first object of the present invention is to...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/04A01G31/02A01G7/04A01G31/00
CPCA01G31/04A01G31/02A01G7/045A01G31/00Y02P60/21
Inventor 李青丰林阔成来强刘重阳胡杨
Owner INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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