Lathe control method and lathe

Abstract

The invention discloses a lathe control method and a lathe, and relates to the technical field of metalworking practice. The distance between a tool rest and a chuck is detected through an ultrasonic sensor, automatic identification and judgment are achieved, collision between the tool rest and the chuck is avoided, and the safety of the lathe is improved. According to the lathe control method, a speed sensor, a signal receiver, the ultrasonic sensor, an alarm and other related modules are integrated, whether a slide carriage and the chuck collide or not is judged through the safety distance where the ultrasonic sensor is arranged in advance, if the risk exists, an alarm is directly given, finally, power is cut off, artificial intelligence judgment is achieved, and the risk that due to misoperation and tension of metalworking practice students, the lathe collides with a tool is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metalworking practice, in particular to a lathe control method and the lathe. Background technique [0002] At present, in the metalworking internship courses in colleges and universities, there are ordinary lathe training courses, and the students in the internship are the first to contact the lathe and know nothing about it. However, due to the long-term theory class, everyone will be very interested in the first-time practical class, and they will be anxious to start the operation. However, if the machine tool is not operated properly, it will directly bring physical harm to the students. Therefore, when the teacher explains the operation steps of the machine tool, he will pay special attention to standard operation and careful operation. However, during the actual metalworking practice, occasional incidents of lathe injuries will still occur. This is because the current ordinary lathes do not have s...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, during the actual metalworking practice, occasional incidents of lathe injuries will still occur. This is because the current ordinary lathes do not have safety protection devices. Handle, when it is obvious that the tool holder or the intermediate slide plate is very close to the high-speed chuck, but at a loss how to stop the feed of the tool holder in the Z direction, it will cause the tool holder or the intermediate slide plate to hit the chuck at high speed, causing damage to the machine , What’s more, it caused physical injury to the students, and serious accidents occurred. The light ones caused damage to the knives, and the severe ones caused personal injuries due to the rebound of the impacted knife holder fragments to the students’ bodies.

Images