Waste lead-acid storage battery separation and collection device and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste lead-acid storage battery separation and collection device and a use method thereof. The waste lead-acid storage battery separation and collection device comprises a collecting rack, the collecting rack is of a quadrilateral frame-shaped structure, guide cavities are formed in the two sides of the collecting rack, and a supporting rack is arranged through the guide cavities in the two sides of the collecting rack, the supporting rack is located above the collecting rack, an inverted U-shaped cover plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the collecting rack, a shearing frame and a drilling frame are arranged in the U-shaped cover plate, and the shearing frame and the drilling frame are located above the collecting rack. According to the waste lead-acid storage battery separation and collection device and the use method thereof, the collecting rack is arranged to be of the quadrilateral frame-shaped structure, and a liquid guide groove, a battery panel group groove and a shell groove are sequentially formed in the collecting rack in the longitudinal direction, so that the whole waste lead-acid storage battery separation and collection device is made to be compact in structure, high in integration degree and flexible and multipurpose.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of waste lead-acid battery treatment, in particular to a waste lead-acid battery separation and collection device and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] Lead-acid batteries are widely used in automobiles, electric vehicles and other fields, and play an inestimable role in the development of life. With the increasing use of lead-acid batteries, the shortage of lead resources and the impact of waste lead-acid batteries on the surrounding environment The huge harm of waste lead-acid batteries needs to be effectively recycled; [0003] The general recovery process of lead-acid batteries is as follows: First, the crusher is used for overall crushing. The parts of the crushed lead-acid batteries are mixed together and it is difficult to separate them. In order to separate them, it is more expensive to use water conservancy sorting. equipment, which increases the difficulty of subsequent recycling...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The general recovery process of lead-acid batteries is as follows: First, the crusher is used for overall crushing. The parts of the crushed lead-acid batteries are mixed together and it is difficult to separate them. In order to separate them, it is more expensive to use water conservancy sorting. equipment, which increases the difficulty of subsequent recycling and the cost of separation, making the recycling of environmentally friendly waste lead-acid batteries a waste of resources. On the one hand, the acid liquid flowing out during the crushing process is easily brought into other subsequent equipment and Cause damage to it, reduce the service life of the equipment, and also reduce the quality of recycled products. On the other hand, the acid mist generated during the crushing process diffuses into the surrounding environment, causing pollution to the environment and affecting the health of workers;

[0004] The lead-acid battery consists of the upper cover part (hereinafter referred to as the upper cover, including the pole, bus bar, upper cover plastic, and a small part of the tank plastic), the battery plate group (including the grid, lead paste, separator and plastic) and dilute sulfuric acid. Liquid composition, and there is no equipment in the prior art to realize the separation and recovery of lead-acid batteries through physical and mechanical processing, which has relatively large limitations. Aiming at the above technical defects, a solution is now proposed

Images