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Steel flower tube pile enclosure structure suitable for upper-soft lower-hard stratum and construction method

A technology of enclosure structure and steel flower tube, which is applied in the direction of foundation structure engineering, excavation, sheet pile wall, etc., and can solve the problems of difficulty in driving steel sheet piles or SMW piles in hard rock formations and high project cost

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-30
CHINA RAILWAY DESIGN GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] The object of the present invention is to provide an enclosure structure of steel flower pipe piles suitable for upper and lower hard strata, so as to solve the problem of high cost of enclosure structures such as ground connection walls and bored piles, limited construction sites without grading conditions, and hard rock conditions. There are many problems such as difficulty in setting up ground steel sheet piles or SMW piles

Method used

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  • Steel flower tube pile enclosure structure suitable for upper-soft lower-hard stratum and construction method
  • Steel flower tube pile enclosure structure suitable for upper-soft lower-hard stratum and construction method
  • Steel flower tube pile enclosure structure suitable for upper-soft lower-hard stratum and construction method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Such as figure 1 As shown, the enclosure structure includes high-pressure jet grouting piles, steel flower tubes and inserted steel cages, cement mortar in steel flower tubes, crown beams, shotcrete, steel mesh, retaining walls, etc., and each high-pressure jet grouting pile contains 2 Steel flower tube; high-pressure rotary grouting pile pile diameter 800mm, sprayed concrete between piles, steel flower tube diameter 219mm, steel flower tube wall thickness 12mm, crown beam width 1000mm, height 1000mm.

[0042]Before the rotary grouting pile is hardened, determine the center line of the steel flower tube and drill the steel flower tube hole; insert the steel cage composed of the main reinforcement and the stirrup into the steel flower tube, the joints are welded firmly, and sink into the drill hole; during the drilling process, if found The offset hole should be backfilled with cement slurry to 300mm ~ 500mm above the offset hole, and then re-drilled to ensure that the s...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Compared with Example 1, such as Figure 7 with Figure 8 As shown, the steel floral tubes in Example 2 are arranged in a quincunx shape.

[0053] For a foundation pit with a depth of 10 meters (of which the upper part is 4 meters of plain fill and the lower part is 6 meters of moderately weathered argillaceous siltstone) and 8 meters wide, SMW piles and steel sheet piles should not be used as enclosure structures for the foundation pit. When the foundation pit adopts underground diaphragm wall, bored pile, grading + soil nail wall, and steel pipe pile as the enclosure structure, the earth and stone volume, project cost, land area, and surface settlement comparison are shown in the following table. Among them, the data of the underground diaphragm wall scheme is taken as the base and considered according to 1.

[0054] Scheme comparison Diaphragm Wall drilling piles Grading + Soil Nail Wall Steel pipe pile Earthwork volume 1.00 1.00 2.25 1.0...

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Abstract

The invention provides a steel flower tube pile enclosure structure suitable for an upper-soft lower-hard stratum. The steel flower tube pile enclosure structure comprises a top beam. high-pressure jet grouting piles are arranged along the top beam in an overlapping mode, and steel flower tubes are arranged in the high-pressure jet grouting piles; a steel reinforcement cage is inserted into each steel flower tube and comprises steel flower tube inner insertion main reinforcements which are vertically arranged along the steel flower tube and steel flower tube inner insertion stirrups which are arranged perpendicular to the steel flower tube; the tops of the steel flower tubes extend into the top beam, and the steel flower tubes, the top beam stirrups and tie bars are arranged on a plane in a staggered manner; the steel flower tube inner insertion main reinforcements extend out of the steel flower tubes and are bent towards the horizontal direction at the tops of the steel flower tubes; the steel flower tube inner insertion main reinforcements which are horizontally bent on the adjacent steel flower tubes are mutually welded and connected and are mutually vertically staggered on horizontal bending planes; and the horizontal bending planes of the steel flower tube inner insertion main reinforcements are positioned in the top beam. On the basis of ensuring the strength and rigidity of the enclosure structure, the structure has the advantages of low comprehensive manufacturing cost, small occupied space and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of infrastructure construction, in particular to an enclosure structure of steel flower pipe piles, which is suitable for shallow foundation pit projects where the upper soft soil base is located in medium and slightly weathered rock layers. Background technique [0002] The foundation pit enclosure structure mainly includes underground diaphragm wall, bored pile, SMW pile, steel sheet pile, grading + soil nail wall and other forms. [0003] The underground diaphragm wall is a concrete wall in the underground soil formed by excavating a deep groove under the mud retaining wall with special digging equipment before excavating the foundation pit, and then pouring concrete into the reinforcement cage. The disadvantage is that the cost is high, and mud wall protection is required during construction, and the mud must be properly disposed of, otherwise it will affect the environment. [0004] Bored pile is a wid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D17/04E02D15/04E02D5/46E02D5/28
CPCE02D5/285E02D5/46E02D15/04E02D17/04E02D2250/003E02D2600/20
Inventor 张继清曹纯博费瑞振张浩亮侯靖宇焦忺玥张春雷李红霞王林辉刘文锐张瑞李哲任天宇
Owner CHINA RAILWAY DESIGN GRP CO LTD
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