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Method for planting genuine atractylodes lancea

A planting method and herb herb technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, seed coating/seed dressing, plant protection, etc., can solve the problems of depletion of wild resources, low yield, and inability to meet market demand in authentic areas

Pending Publication Date: 2021-08-20
JIANGSU MAODISHANDAO CHINESE MEDICINAL HERBAL PLANTING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, according to the results of the survey, the wild reserves of Atractylodes atractylodes in Zhenjiang have become less and less in recent years, so that only a very small amount is available for medicinal purposes.
With the deepening of the comprehensive development and utilization of Atractylodes atractylodes medicinal materials, the demand for raw materials is increasing day by day, but the wild resources in authentic areas are exhausted, and it is difficult to meet the needs of the market. It is imperative to expand and standardize the existing cultivation scale
[0004] The existing market mainly relies on artificial cultivation to ensure supply, but the traditional cultivation method of Atractylodes atractylodis cannot be continuously cropped, and needs to be intercropped with grasses, and black spot, ring spot, fusarium wilt, and soft rot often occur in Jiangsu area from May to September Diseases and insect pests such as silkworm, silkworm and nematodes, aphids, etc., resulting in low production and unable to meet market demand
[0005] In addition, for Atractylodes atractylodes as a traditional Chinese medicinal material, the content of volatile oil and atractylodes is the key components for its application, and the effective components of Atractylodes atractylodes planted by the existing cultivation methods are not ideal, so there is Defects of poor quality

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A planting method of authentic Chinese herb Atractylodes, comprising the following steps:

[0031] 1) Collection and processing of seeds: Collect dry Atractylodes atractylodes seeds with full granules, no pests and diseases, and consistent maturity, mix the seeds with wet river sand, put them into a sealed gauze bag, and store them in a refrigerator at -5-0°C for more than 10 days. Take out the seeds before sowing, rub the seed skins with river sand, and soak them with a seed treatment agent for 24 hours; take them out after soaking, wash them and dry them to a water content of 20%, and put them in an incubator to accelerate germination. The treatment temperature is 15°C, the light time is 15 hours, and the light intensity is 1500lx ;

[0032] The seed treatment agent comprises the following components by weight: 6 parts of trisodium phosphate oxide, 5 parts of ethylene glycol butyl ether, 2 parts of oligosaccharin, and 20 parts of water.

[0033] 2) Sowing: From the e...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A planting method of authentic Chinese herb Atractylodes, comprising the following steps:

[0043] 1) Collection and processing of seeds: Collect dry Atractylodes atractylodes seeds with full granules, no pests and diseases, and consistent maturity, mix the seeds with wet river sand, put them into a sealed gauze bag, and store them in a refrigerator at -5-0°C for more than 10 days. Take out the seeds before sowing, rub the seed skins with river sand, and soak them with seed treatment agents for 36 hours; take them out after soaking, wash them and dry them to a water content of 30%, and put them in an incubator to accelerate germination. The treatment temperature is 25°C, the light time is 24 hours, and the light intensity is 1500lx ;

[0044] The seed treatment agent comprises the following components by weight: 20 parts of trisodium phosphate oxide, 10 parts of ethylene glycol butyl ether, 6 parts of oligosaccharin, and 30 parts of water.

[0045] 2) Sowing: From the ...

Embodiment 3

[0054] A planting method of authentic Chinese herb Atractylodes, comprising the following steps:

[0055] 1) Collection and processing of seeds: Collect dry Atractylodes atractylodes seeds with full granules, no pests and diseases, and consistent maturity, mix the seeds with wet river sand, put them into a sealed gauze bag, and store them in a refrigerator at -5-0°C for more than 10 days. Take out the seeds before sowing, rub the seed skins with river sand, and soak them with a seed treatment agent for 30 hours; take them out after soaking, wash them and dry them to a water content of 25%, put them in an incubator to accelerate germination, the treatment temperature is 20°C, and the light time is 15-24 hours. Strength 1500lx;

[0056] The seed treatment agent comprises the following components by weight: 12 parts of trisodium phosphate oxide, 8 parts of ethylene glycol butyl ether, 4 parts of oligosaccharin, and 26 parts of water.

[0057] 2) Sowing: From the end of March to ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of modern Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, and discloses a method for planting genuine atractylodes lancea. The method comprises the following steps: seed collection and treatment, sowing, transplanting, fertilization management, pest control, water management and digging. The method has the advantages that measures of land treatment, water and fertilizer management, disease control and the like are integrated, erosion of diseases and pests is reduced, especially seed treatment is optimized, a biochar-based loaded compound fertilizer is prepared, the durability of the fertilizer efficiency is enhanced, the yield and quality of the atractylodes lancea are improved, continuous cropping is achieved, and the planting benefit of the atractylodes lancea is multiplied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of modern Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for planting authentic Chinese herbal medicine. Background technique [0002] Atractylodes atractylodes is the dry rhizome of Atractylodes lancea ( Thunb. ) DC. Because it is mainly produced in the Maoshan mountain range in Zhenjiang and is distributed in Nanjing, it is also called Nan Cangzhu, Maoshu, and Jingcangzhu. Mao Cangzhu is an authentic medicinal material in Zhenjiang. It is famous all over the world for its firm weight, many "cinnabar spots" and strong aroma. It mainly contains volatile oil. The main components in the oil include atractyl alcohol, atractylone, eucalyptol, etc. Its volatile oil content is higher than that of northern atractylodes, and it is called top-grade atractylodes. This product is warm in nature and bitter in taste. It has the effects of drying dampness and invigorating the spleen, expellin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G20/00A01G13/00A01C1/06A01N59/26A01N31/02A01N43/16A01P21/00C05G3/40
CPCA01G20/00A01G13/00A01C1/06A01N59/26A01N31/02A01N43/16C05G3/40Y02P60/21Y02A40/10Y02A40/22
Inventor 经守萄谷巍
Owner JIANGSU MAODISHANDAO CHINESE MEDICINAL HERBAL PLANTING
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