The invention discloses a mountain landscape balance degree quantitative evaluation method based on a
simulation effect, and the method comprises the steps: simulating a to-be-evaluated mountain landscape effect, and exporting a
simulation effect picture; performing
image segmentation on the
simulation effect image according to the pixel values to obtain a complex color block image; simplifying the complex color block map by using a clustering
algorithm to obtain a simple color block map; extracting mountain contour lines of all levels based on the simple color block map;
smoothing and vectorizing the mountain
contour line of each level to obtain a vector mountain
contour line of each level; calculating the equilibrium coefficient of the vector mountain
contour line of each level in different view ranges; and obtaining an
evaluation result by integrating the equilibrium coefficients of the mountain contour lines at all levels. According to the method, the
evaluation result is relatively objective, and reliable technical guidance is provided for
objective evaluation in real and virtual mountain
landscape design; an evaluation object is a simulated mountain landscape effect and corresponds to a mountain
landscape design result, and an
evaluation result can be linked with upstream and downstream design links to directly guide design optimization.