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A culture method for preventing fatty liver disease of tilapia

A breeding method and technology of fatty liver disease, applied in the field of breeding to prevent fatty liver disease of tilapia, to achieve the effect of reducing lipid quality and reducing lipid increase

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-08
GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is no relevant report on the technology of preventing fatty liver disease in tilapia by fasting treatment and refeeding

Method used

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  • A culture method for preventing fatty liver disease of tilapia
  • A culture method for preventing fatty liver disease of tilapia
  • A culture method for preventing fatty liver disease of tilapia

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Breeding place: outdoor cement breeding pond

[0032] S1. Preliminary breeding of fry

[0033] Healthy Nile tilapia fry were weighed in advance, and the initial body mass specification was 30 ± 2g, and they were put into the breeding pond at a density of 2000 fish / mu. :00 o'clock and 17:00 o'clock feeding twice, the amount of feeding twice is 2.5% of fish body weight, carry out normal breeding for 30 days.

[0034] S2. Short-term fasting breeding

[0035] After 30 days of normal breeding, the Nile tilapia in the pond were fasted for 21 days.

[0036] S3. Re-feeding and breeding

[0037] After the 21-day fasting treatment, feed the Nile tilapia in the pond in increments of 1%-2.5%-5% of the fish body weight, and the breeding time of each feeding stage is 7 days until harvest .

[0038] In the cultivation process, from the 0 day, 7 days, 14 days, 21 days, 28 days, 35 days, 42 days sampling from the beginning of fasting, measure the Nile tilapia body weight, stain the...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Breeding place: outdoor cement breeding pond

[0041] S1. Preliminary breeding of fry

[0042] Healthy Nile tilapia fry were weighed in advance, and the initial body mass specification was 30 ± 2g, and they were put into the breeding pond at a density of 2200 fish / mu. :00 o'clock and 17:00 o'clock feeding twice, the amount of feeding twice is 1.5% according to the fish body weight, carry out normal breeding for 30 days.

[0043] S2. Short-term fasting breeding

[0044] After 30 days of normal breeding, the Nile tilapia in the pond were fasted for 7 days.

[0045] S3. Re-feeding and breeding

[0046] After the 7-day fasting treatment, feed the Nile tilapia in the pond in increments of 1%-2.5%-5% of the fish body weight, and the breeding time of each feeding stage is 12 days until harvest .

[0047] During the breeding process, samples were taken from day 0, day 7, day 14, day 21, day 28, day 35 and day 42 of fasting to measure the body weight of Nile tilapia.

Embodiment 3

[0049] Breeding place: outdoor cement breeding pond

[0050] S1. Preliminary breeding of fry

[0051] Healthy Nile tilapia fry were weighed in advance, and the initial body mass specification was 30 ± 2g, and they were put into the breeding pond at a density of 2000 fish / mu. :00 o'clock and 17:00 o'clock feeding twice, twice feeding amount is 4% according to fish body weight, carry out normal breeding for 28 days.

[0052] S2. Short-term fasting breeding

[0053] After 28 days of normal breeding, the Nile tilapia in the pond were fasted for 14 days.

[0054] S3. Re-feeding and breeding

[0055] After the 14-day fasting treatment, the Nile tilapia in the pond were fed in increments of 2%-4%-7% of the fish body weight, and the breeding time of each feeding stage was 10 days until harvest .

[0056] Sampling and detection are the same as in Example 2.

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Abstract

The invention provides a culturing method for preventing fatty liver disease of tilapia. The culturing method comprises the following steps: putting tilapia fry into a culturing pond for feeding and culturing, performing fasting treatment after 28 to 31 days, and then feeding and culturing until harvesting . The cultivation method of the present invention can significantly reduce the increase of lipids in hepatocytes, and meanwhile the activities of alanine aminotransferase (GPT), aspartate aminotransferase (GOT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and alkaline phosphatase (AKP) are significantly reduced, and further To achieve the effect of effectively preventing and treating nutritional fatty liver disease in the process of tilapia aquaculture.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquatic product cultivation, and in particular relates to a cultivation method for preventing fatty liver disease of tilapia. Background technique [0002] Tilapia, commonly known as African crucian carp and white salmon, is a cultured species recommended by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations to the world. In recent years, with the expansion of tilapia aquaculture area and the increase of aquaculture density, the disease problem of tilapia has become increasingly serious. Nutritional fatty liver disease caused by many factors such as feed quality and feed nutrition imbalance has become a relatively common disease, which seriously plagues the sustainable and healthy development of tilapia aquaculture. Fatty liver disease can lead to slow growth of tilapia, decreased ability to resist stress, and can also cause a large number of tilapia to die in high temperature seasons. Commerci...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/10
CPCA01K61/10Y02A40/81A01K61/13A01K61/85A01K61/00
Inventor 蔡佳简纪常汤菊芬夏立群黄瑜
Owner GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY