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Genome editing methods and constructs

A genome and gene technology, applied in gene therapy, genetic engineering, biochemical equipment and methods, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-03
フォンダツィオーネテレトン
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, these approaches target a single mutation, whereas dominant retinitis pigmentosa can be caused by several different mutations

Method used

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  • Genome editing methods and constructs
  • Genome editing methods and constructs
  • Genome editing methods and constructs

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0337] Example 1: HITI in the retina

[0338] Gene therapy for dominant retinitis pigmentosa via HITI in photoreceptors

[0339] Historically, most studies have focused on the use of AAV to deliver the correct copy of a loss-of-function mutated gene under recessive conditions. However, in adRP due to RHO mutation (RP4), knockout of the RHO mutant allele rather than addition of the correct RHO copy is required for therapeutic effect [47, 48]. Different strategies have been used to knock down mutant RHO in an allele-independent or allele-specific manner. Allele-independent strategies include RHO silencing using short hairpin RNA coupled to AAV-mediated RHO expression [49–51] and RHO silencing using inactive transcription factors [21]. Allele-specific strategies include allele-specific silencing and allele-specific genome editing. Genome editing using CRISPR / Cas9 (Cas9) has emerged in recent years as a versatile and effective strategy for the treatment of dominant IRD [4, 48...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of integrating an exogenous DNA sequence into a genome of a cell comprising contacting the cell with: a) a donor nucleic acid comprising: at least one STOP codon and a translation initiation sequence (TIS) o a ribosomal skipping sequence, and said exogenous DNA sequence, wherein said donor nucleic acid is flanked at 5' and 3' by inverted targeting sequences; b) a complementary strand oligonucleotide homologous to the targeting sequence; and c) a nuclease that recognizes the targeting sequence.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for integrating an exogenous DNA sequence into the genome of a cell comprising contacting the cell with a donor nucleic acid, a complementary strand oligonucleotide homologous to a targeting sequence, and a nuclease that recognizes the targeting sequence. The present invention also relates to vectors comprising said donor nucleic acid and / or complementary strand oligonucleotides and / or nucleases homologous to the targeting sequence and their medical use. Background technique [0002] As a dominant genetic disease, Mendelian genetic diseases are difficult to treat because traditional gene therapy can only replace gene functions and cannot avoid the degenerative effects of gain-of-function (GOF) mutations. Over the past few years, genome editing has emerged as a viable option for treating dominant genetic diseases. Genome editing uses endonucleases, usually CRISPR / Cas9 [1, 2]. CRISPR-Cas9 is a ribonucleoprotein...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/11C12N15/10A61K48/00
CPCC12N15/111C12N2310/20C12N2750/14143C12N15/907A01K2227/105A01K2217/072A01K2217/075A01K2267/0306A61K48/005A61K48/0058A61P27/02C12N9/22C12N15/11
Inventor A·奥瑞秋M·拉多圣艾拉瑞尔
Owner フォンダツィオーネテレトン