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InDel molecular marker for identifying and/or distinguishing brassica oleracea and application of InDel molecular marker

A molecular marker, cabbage technology, applied in the field of molecular genetics and breeding, can solve the problem of too many primers

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-22
INST OF OIL CROPS RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although molecular markers have been used in the identification of cabbage vegetable varieties, there are many primer pairs to be designed and screened in the early stage, and most of them are for identification of one type of variety.

Method used

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  • InDel molecular marker for identifying and/or distinguishing brassica oleracea and application of InDel molecular marker
  • InDel molecular marker for identifying and/or distinguishing brassica oleracea and application of InDel molecular marker
  • InDel molecular marker for identifying and/or distinguishing brassica oleracea and application of InDel molecular marker

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1 Identification of polymorphic sites and development of InDel molecular markers

[0032] 1. Material handling

[0033] In this example of the present application, 48 parts of wild cabbage, 84 parts of cauliflower, 168 parts of broccoli, 105 parts of cabbage, 6 parts of cabbage and 10 parts of kale (421 parts in total) identification.

[0034] These 421 materials were sown and planted normally in the experimental base of Wuhan Institute of Vegetable Science. Leaf tissue sampling was performed at the seedling stage, and the samples were quickly stored at -20°C.

[0035] The whole genome DNA of leaves of each material was extracted by CTAB method. The specific method is:

[0036] 1) Put 0.1-0.2 g of leaves into a 2 ml centrifuge tube containing one steel plant, add 700 μl of 2% CTAB, and fully grind for 5 min using a grinder at 60HZ.

[0037] 2) 65°C water bath for 1h (shake every 20min); 60-65°C water bath for 45min-1h is acceptable.

[0038] 3) Add an equa...

Embodiment 2I

[0051] The application verification of embodiment 2InDel labelling primer

[0052] Using the whole genome DNA of the sample as a template, using the developed InDel-labeled primer PCR amplification reaction system and amplification program to carry out PCR amplification, and subjecting the PCR products to polypropylene gel electrophoresis, different allelic variations can be detected and distinguished. Validation was performed on six cabbage species (421 total), 48 wild cabbage, 84 cauliflower, 168 broccoli, 105 head cabbage, 6 bulbs, and 10 kale. The total volume of the PCR amplification reaction system was 25 μl, consisting of 9.5 μl ddH 2 O, 12.5 μl Green Taq Mix, 1 μl 10 μM forward primer, 1 μl 10 μM reverse primer and 1 μl whole genome DNA. The PCR amplification reaction program was: pre-denaturation at 94 °C for 5 min; denaturation at 94 °C for 30 s, annealing at 58 °C for 30 s, extension at 72 °C for 15 s, 35 cycles; extension at 72 °C for 7 min.

[0053] Polyacrylami...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular genetic breeding, and particularly relates to an InDel molecular marker for identifying and / or distinguishing brassica oleracea and application of the InDel molecular marker. According to the invention, an InDel site is screened on a second exon of a WUSCHEL (WUS) gene of a cabbage C09 chromosome. At the InDel site, the sequences of the common head cabbage, the turnip cabbage and the cabbage mustard are kept consistent with those of the wild cabbage, while the broccoli and the cauliflower have 12bp deletion, and the deletion sequence is TCATGTAGCCAT. A pair of InDel marker primers is designed by using Primer 5 within 200bp upstream and downstream of the InDel site, and an InDel molecular marker is developed. The molecular marker and the primer pair thereof can provide a basis for identification of germplasm resources and varieties of broccoli and cauliflower.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular genetics and breeding, and in particular relates to an InDel molecular marker for identifying and / or distinguishing cabbage vegetables and its application. Background technique [0002] Cabbage vegetables belong to the Cruciferae family Brassica and include cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var.botrytis), broccoli (Brassica oleracea var.italica), cabbage (Brassica oleracea var.capitata), cabbage (Brassica oleracea var.capitata) (Brassica oleracea var.gongylodes) and kale (Brassica oleracea var.alboglabra), etc., they all have thick and blue-green outer leaves, with obvious wax powder and wavy leaf margins, and the morphological structure is significantly different. The ancestral wild cabbage (Brassica oleraceavar.oleracea) comes from artificial cultivation. Cabbage vegetables have a long history of cultivation, large planting area and are widely planted all over the world, and are one of the impor...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6895C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/6895C12Q2600/156
Inventor 伍晓明龙莹季高翔李浩马启铭
Owner INST OF OIL CROPS RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI