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Combined arch segment structure, bridge and construction method

A technology of combining arches and segments, which is applied in the field of segmental structure of combined arches, bridges and construction, can solve the problems of complex stress state of the structure, difficult stress concentration location, long half-span arch circle length, etc., and achieves convenient stress analysis. and post-maintenance, high-altitude operations and fewer procedures, ensuring the effect of construction quality and safety

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-16
CCCC SECOND HIGHWAY CONSULTANTS CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] There are still some problems in the traditional rigid frame outsourcing concrete arch bridge. For the large-span frame concrete arch bridge, the large-span frame concrete arch bridge is usually used in the construction of crossing the river or crossing the river. The two sides of the concrete arch bridge are poured separately On the mountains on both sides of the river or river, the length of the half-span arch circle is long, it is inconvenient to transport between the mountains, and the construction is difficult, and there are certain safety risks. However, the concrete is wrapped on the outside of the skeleton. During the construction process and the use process, the concrete-wrapped skeleton is jointly stressed. The stress state of the overall structure is complex, and there is a risk of web cracking. It is difficult to analyze the force and risk of the stress concentration location. estimate

Method used

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  • Combined arch segment structure, bridge and construction method
  • Combined arch segment structure, bridge and construction method
  • Combined arch segment structure, bridge and construction method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] In a typical embodiment of the present disclosure, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a composite arch segment structure is given.

[0031] Aiming at the problems that the current rigid skeleton arch bridge adopts the synergetic force of the concrete wrapped skeleton, the stress state of the overall structure is complex, and there is a risk of web cracking; a composite arch segment structure is provided, and the truss structure formed by steel web members is used to replace the concrete web , The force of the overall structure is clear, which is convenient for force analysis and later maintenance. And because the structural weight is reduced, it is possible to carry out prefabricated assembly construction of large sections.

[0032] The segmental structure of the combined arch mainly includes a middle box and a side box, and side boxes are respectively connected to both sides along the butt joint direction of the middle box, such as figure 1 As shown, from left to r...

Embodiment 2

[0055] In another embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a bridge constructed using composite arch segments as described in Example 1 is presented.

[0056] The arch structure of the bridge is sequentially spliced ​​and formed by the multi-segment combined arch segment structure, and other structures can adopt the existing bridge structure.

[0057] For the detailed structure of the composite arch segment structure, please refer to the description in Embodiment 1, which will not be repeated here.

[0058] Compared with the traditional rigid frame outsourcing concrete arch bridge, steel webs are used instead of concrete webs, and only the steel webs need to be painted and maintained in the later maintenance, avoiding the cracking of concrete webs; using prefabricated assembly construction, only need to be prefabricated in the factory After completion, it is transported to the construction site for assembly, with fewer high-altitude operations and...

Embodiment 3

[0060] In yet another embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a composite arch segment construction method is given.

[0061] Include the following steps:

[0062] The arch slab 1, chord 2 and web are prefabricated in the factory, the chord 2 is pre-embedded in the arch slab 1, the web is connected between the two arch slabs 1 arranged at intervals in parallel, and the end of the web is connected to the chord 2 to form Side boxes with webs as trusses and roofs as concrete;

[0063] The arch plates 1 of the two side boxes are connected through the middle plate 8, and the webs are connected through the first cross brace 5, forming a middle box with the web as a truss and the roof as a concrete between the two side boxes;

[0064] The side box and the middle box as a whole are used as a combined arch segment, which is sequentially connected with the joint dragon from bottom to top to form an arch ring, and other structures are built to form a bridg...

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Abstract

The invention provides a combined arch segment structure, a bridge and a construction method, relates to the technical field of bridge engineering, and aims to solve the problems that an existing stiff skeleton arch bridge adopts a concrete wrapping skeleton for cooperative stress, the stress state of the whole structure is complex, and the risk of web cracking exists. The truss structure formed by the web members is adopted to replace concrete webs, the overall structure is clear in stress, prefabricated assembly construction can be conducted, and stress analysis and later maintenance are convenient to conduct; the structure comprises a middle box and side boxes connected to the two sides of the middle box respectively. Each side box comprises arch plates, chord members and web members, the at least two arch plates are sequentially arranged in parallel at intervals, at least two chord members are sequentially embedded in each arch plate, and the web members are connected between the opposite chord members in the adjacent arch plates to form a truss structure; a middle plate and a plurality of first transverse supports are connected between the two side boxes corresponding to the same middle box, the two ends of the middle plate are connected with the arch plates of the different side boxes, and the middle plate and the connected arch plates are coplanar.

Description

technical field [0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of bridge engineering, in particular to a composite arch segment structure, a bridge and a construction method. Background technique [0002] Stiff skeleton arch bridge has good mechanical performance. As one of the main bridge types for long-span bridges, the concrete stiff skeleton arch bridge has the functions of longitudinal steel bars and transverse stirrups in the concrete composite, which can withstand both pressure and pull. [0003] There are still some problems in the traditional rigid frame outsourcing concrete arch bridge. For the large-span frame concrete arch bridge, the large-span frame concrete arch bridge is usually used in the construction of crossing the river or crossing the river. The two sides of the concrete arch bridge are poured separately On the mountains on both sides of the river or river, the length of the half-span arch circle is long, it is inconvenient to transport b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01D4/00E01D2/04E01D19/00E01D21/00
CPCE01D4/00E01D2/04E01D19/00E01D21/00
Inventor 彭元诚张胜林许健宗昕丁少凌郭鸿杰刘骁凡
Owner CCCC SECOND HIGHWAY CONSULTANTS CO LTD
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