Battery heat dissipation structure, battery cluster heat dissipation structure, heat dissipation system and heat dissipation method

A heat dissipation structure and heat dissipation system technology, applied in the direction of secondary batteries, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of automatic power-off, diffusion into other modules, loss, etc., and achieve the effect of facilitating directional circulation

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-17
CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +2
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of this method is that the air is always circulating in the area. When the battery is in normal operation, this method can meet the needs of operation, but when the battery in the module is thermally runaway, this method is useless because: First of all, the air conditioner is installed in the area. When the battery thermal runaway is abnormal, the system will automatically cut off the power, the air conditioner will stop running, and the high-temperature smoke from the battery thermal runaway will quickly fill the inside and outside of the battery module; The high-temperature flue gas from thermal runaway will easily spread from one module to other modules, triggering a chain reaction

Method used

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  • Battery heat dissipation structure, battery cluster heat dissipation structure, heat dissipation system and heat dissipation method

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Embodiment Construction

[0036] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] The present invention relates to the following technical terms:

[0038] Battery module: Many batteries form a battery module, which is a square object with an air inlet and an air outlet. This is a battery module that adopts air cooling and heat dissipation. This patent is also a module for air cooling and heat dissipation; the other is liquid cooling. The heat dissipation module is not within the scope of this patent.

[0039] Battery cluster: The battery cluster includes multiple rows of battery modules; each battery module is very heavy and needs to be supported on a rack, similar to a shelf with multiple layers above and below. Each battery module is placed on one floor, and there are many layers above and below. A full rack is a battery cluster. Generally, a battery cluster has 5-9 battery modules.

[0040] Battery energy storage system: including seve...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of heat dissipation of energy storage systems, and discloses a battery heat dissipation structure, a battery cluster heat dissipation structure, a heat dissipation system and a heat dissipation method. The battery heat dissipation structure comprises an air inlet formed in one side wall of a battery module and an air outlet formed in the other side wall of the battery module, wherein one-way valves are arranged at the air inlet and the air outlet correspondingly, an exhaust pipeline is arranged on one side of the battery module, the air outlet is communicated with the exhaust pipeline, and a fan is arranged at the top of the exhaust pipeline. According to the invention, directional air flow of the module is realized, large-scale air flow in an area is avoided, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, normal heat dissipation during battery operation is not influenced, and the problem that flue gas of battery thermal runaway is diffused to other connected modules is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electric energy storage systems, and in particular relates to a battery heat dissipation structure, a battery cluster heat dissipation structure, a heat dissipation system and a heat dissipation method. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the acceleration of my country's energy transformation and upgrading, the construction and planning of modern smart grid systems with energy storage technology and systems as the core have attracted increasing attention, and energy storage technology has been widely used in power generation and transmission of power systems All aspects of electricity, power distribution, and electricity use not only promote the revolution of energy supply in my country, but also are the core technologies necessary to realize the smart grid. [0003] The electrochemical energy storage technology represented by lithium-ion batteries has become the energy storage technology w...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M10/613H01M10/658H01M10/6563
CPCH01M10/613H01M10/658H01M10/6563Y02E60/10
Inventor 高飞陈浩汪书苹刘皓杨凯李昌豪张明杰范茂松
Owner CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST
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