Compound enzyme preparation for treating rural domestic garbage as well as preparation method and application of compound enzyme preparation

A compound enzyme preparation, a technology of domestic waste, applied in the fields of biochemical equipment and methods, microbial treatment, biological organic part treatment, etc., can solve the problems of long processing time, slow temperature rise, low calorific value of mixed waste, etc., to improve the treatment effect. , the effect of improving the processing rate and low production cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2022-01-07
SHANDONG VOCATIONAL ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the domestic waste treatment methods widely used at home and abroad mainly include: sanitary landfill, composting, incineration, and fermentation to produce biogas; today, with the rapid development of urbanization, it is becoming more and more difficult to select a landfill site , Sanitary landfill treatment occupies a large amount of land resources, and the landfill takes a long time, which is not conducive to the reuse of land resources, and a large amount of leachate, landfill gas and garbage dust will be generated during the landfill process, which will pollute the environment
[0004] The main problem faced by waste incineration is the generation of tail gas from waste incineration, including particulate matter, SO 2 , SO 3 , NOX, HCl, HF, heavy metals, dioxins and other pollutants, among which dioxins are the most concerned and controversial; especially in my country, domestic waste has high moisture and ash content, low calorific value, and requires more Auxiliary fuel, except for a few economically developed cities, the mixed waste in other cities has a low calorific value and high slag content, and the incineration fly ash has not been safely disposed of
[0005] The composting method uses natural microorganisms to degrade the organic matter in the garbage, turning it into a stable humus, which can be used as a fertilizer; but this method has slow heating, long processing time, incomplete fermentation, and cannot effectively kill harmful pathogenic bacteria in domestic garbage. , will also release ammonia, amine salts, sulfides and other harmful substances with a foul smell, which has a strong smell and pollutes the environment

Method used

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  • Compound enzyme preparation for treating rural domestic garbage as well as preparation method and application of compound enzyme preparation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A compound enzyme preparation for treating rural domestic garbage, the main raw materials of which include cellulase, mesophilic amylase, protease, dextranase, xylanase, lipase, pectinase and compound enzyme preparation protection solution.

[0039] The proportion of each component by weight is: 15 parts of cellulase, 10 parts of medium temperature amylase, 7 parts of protease, 8 parts of dextranase, 10 parts of xylanase, 10 parts of lipase, pectinase 10 parts and 15 parts of compound enzyme protection solution.

[0040] The activity of each single enzyme in the stock solution of the compound enzyme preparation after blending is: cellulase 10000U / ml, medium temperature amylase 2000U / ml, protease 5000U / ml, dextranase 2000U / ml, xylanase 5000U / ml, lipase 3000U / ml, pectinase 1500U / ml.

[0041] The main raw materials of the compound enzyme preparation protection solution include: water, glycerin, sodium chloride, sucrose, and amino acids.

[0042] The ratio of components ...

Embodiment 2

[0067] A compound enzyme preparation for treating rural domestic waste, the compound enzyme preparation is proportioned in parts by weight, and specifically includes the following components: 23 parts of cellulase, 15 parts of mid-temperature amylase, 11 parts of protease, and 13 parts of dextranase , 15 parts of xylanase, 18 parts of lipase, 15 parts of pectinase and 23 parts of compound enzyme protection solution.

[0068] After blending, the enzyme activity in the stock solution of the compound enzyme preparation is: cellulase 10000U / ml, medium temperature amylase 2000U / ml, protease 5000U / ml, dextranase 2000U / ml, xylanase 5000U / ml, fat Enzyme 3000U / ml, pectinase 1500U / ml.

[0069] The compound enzyme protection solution is proportioned in parts by weight, and specifically includes the following components: 40 parts of water, 30 parts of glycerin, 15 parts of sodium chloride, 10 parts of sucrose, and 25 parts of amino acids.

[0070] In the present embodiment, also provide ...

Embodiment 3

[0089] A compound enzyme preparation for treating rural domestic waste, the compound enzyme preparation is proportioned in parts by weight and specifically includes the following components: 30 parts of cellulase, 20 parts of medium-temperature amylase, 15 parts of protease, and 18 parts of dextranase , 20 parts of xylanase, 25 parts of lipase, 20 parts of pectinase and 30 parts of compound enzyme protection solution

[0090] After blending, the enzyme activity in the stock solution of the compound enzyme preparation is: cellulase 10000U / ml, medium temperature amylase 2000U / ml, protease 5000U / ml, dextranase 2000U / ml, xylanase 5000U / ml, fat Enzyme 3000U / ml, pectinase 1500U / ml.

[0091] The compound enzyme protection solution is proportioned in parts by weight, and specifically includes the following components: 50 parts of water, 40 parts of glycerin, 20 parts of sodium chloride, 15 parts of sucrose, and 30 parts of amino acids.

[0092] In the present embodiment, also provide...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and discloses a compound enzyme preparation for treating rural domestic garbage as well as a preparation method and application of the compound enzyme preparation. The compound enzyme preparation specifically comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-30 parts of cellulase, 10-20 parts of medium-temperature amylase, 7-15 parts of protease, 8-18 parts of glucanase, 10-20 parts of xylanase, 10-25 parts of lipase, 10-20 parts of pectinase and 15-30 parts of compound enzyme preparation protection liquid. The compound enzyme preparation disclosed by the invention has efficient and specific catalytic activity, cellulose, starch, protein, fat, pectin and other macromolecular substances in the rural household garbage can be quickly decomposed, the use and production cost is low, the use is convenient, and the rural household garbage can be quickly treated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and in particular relates to a compound enzyme preparation for treating rural household garbage and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy, the speed of urbanization continues to accelerate, people's living standards continue to improve, the amount of solid waste, especially urban and rural domestic waste, continues to increase, and the pollution to the environment is becoming more and more serious. The treatment and disposal of domestic waste The problem has become a hot spot of close concern to relevant government departments, environmental protection and environmental sanitation management units, design departments, scientific research institutes, colleges and universities, and the industry; seeking an efficient and environmentally friendly domestic waste disposal method is the current domestic ecological...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/42C12N9/26C12N9/50C12N9/46C12N9/24C12N9/20C12N9/18C12N9/88C05F17/20
CPCC12N9/2437C12N9/2411C12N9/50C12N9/2454C12N9/248C12N9/20C12N9/18C12N9/2402C12N9/88C05F17/20C12Y302/01011C12Y301/01003C12Y301/01011C12Y302/01015C12Y402/02002Y02W30/40
Inventor 肖发沂郭芳先张彤晨朱绍辉齐艳君王小伟亓鹏
Owner SHANDONG VOCATIONAL ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY COLLEGE
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