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Air-assisted actinidia chinensis pollination device

A pollination device and technology for kiwifruit are applied in the fields of plant genetic improvement, botanical equipment and methods, applications, etc., which can solve the problems of inability to meet the needs of rapid, large-scale and low-cost pollination, high labor intensity, etc., and reduce labor intensity and The effect of labor cost, compact structure and simple structure

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-11
XIHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The first aspect of the present invention will solve the problem that the kiwi fruit pollination device in the prior art has high labor intensity and cannot meet the needs of fast, large-scale and low-cost pollination, and provides A kiwifruit pollination device has been developed, which has low labor intensity, simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and can pollinate kiwifruit quickly, efficiently and on a large scale. The main idea is:

Method used

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  • Air-assisted actinidia chinensis pollination device
  • Air-assisted actinidia chinensis pollination device
  • Air-assisted actinidia chinensis pollination device

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0047] see Figure 1-Figure 4 In this embodiment, an air-driven kiwifruit pollination device is provided, including a rack 100 for carrying, a mixing air duct 200 installed on the rack 100, and used for sending pollen 600 into the mixing air duct The powder feeding module 300 of 200 and the air feeding module 400 for feeding air into the mixing air duct 200, wherein,

[0048] like figure 1 As shown, the rack 100 is provided with at least two wheels 101, and the number of the wheels 101 can be determined according to actual needs, usually an even number such as two, four, six, etc., and the wheels 101 can be symmetrically arranged on the rack 100 on both sides, for example, as figure 1 As shown, two wheels 101 are provided below the rack 100, and the two wheels 101 are respectively mounted on an axle 102, and the axle 102 is rotatably mounted on the rack 100, so that the two wheels 101 can rotate synchronously For another example, four wheels 101 may be provided below the ra...

Embodiment 2

[0073]In order to solve the problem of uniformly blowing out pollen by using air flow, the main difference between this embodiment 2 and the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is that the pollination device provided in this embodiment also includes a raising air duct 500 for raising pollen, such as: figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the front end of the raising air duct 500 is connected to the mixing air duct 200, and the rear end of the raising air duct 500 is bent upward to raise the pollen upward. The bending angle of the end can be determined according to the actual needs, as a preference, such as figure 1 As shown, the rear end of the raising air duct 500 is bent to the vertical direction, which is more conducive to raising the pollen upwards;

[0074] like figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, along the direction from the front end to the rear end, the width of the raising air duct 500 gradually increases, that is, the rear end of the raising air duct 500 becomes more and more fl...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an air-assisted actinidia chinensis pollination device which comprises a rack used for bearing, a mixing air duct installed on the rack, a pollen feeding module used for feeding pollen into the mixing air duct and an air supply module used for air supply, wherein the rack is provided with at least two wheels, the pollen feeding module comprises a pollen storage box used for storing pollen, the pollen storage box communicates with the mixing air duct, the air supply module comprises a fan installed on the rack, and the fan is used for generating airflow from one end to the other end in the mixing air duct. The pollination device provided by the invention is compact in structure, ingenious in design, capable of sending out the pollen by utilizing airflow, simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, capable of quickly and efficiently pollinating the actinidia chinensis on a large scale, and capable of remarkably reducing the labor intensity and labor cost in pollination work, and therefore, the problems in the prior art can be effectively solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical pollination devices, in particular to an air-driven kiwifruit pollination device. Background technique [0002] Kiwifruit is a dioecious plant with pollen intuition effect, and the quality of its pollination will directly affect the fruit rate and single fruit quality. According to experience, it takes more than 1,000 seeds to grow a kiwifruit with a single fruit weight of more than 100g. If pollination is not complete, it will cause problems such as deformed fruit or small fruit, or even fruit drop. [0003] In the field of kiwifruit planting, natural pollination, bee-assisted pollination and other methods are greatly affected by weather, natural environment, and the ratio of male and female fruit trees. However, the traditional manual pollination method has problems such as high labor intensity and slow speed, and it is very easy to miss kiwifruit. The best time for pollination; although s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01H1/02
CPCA01H1/027
Inventor 任洋董霖向呈方杨钦元
Owner XIHUA UNIV
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