Compounds for the treatment of neuromuscular disorders
A technology of compounds, solvates, in the field of compounds for the treatment of neuromuscular disorders
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Embodiment 1
[0825] Example 1: Synthesis of (2S)-2-[4-bromo-2-(1,1-difluoroethyl)phenoxy]propionic acid
[0826]
[0827] Step 1: Synthesis of (S)-methyl 2-(2-acetyl-4-bromophenoxy)propionate 2
[0828] Under stirring, to (R)-methyl 2-hydroxypropionate 1 (3.07g, 29.44mmol), 1-(5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone (6.33g, 29.44 mmol) and TPP (9.28 g, 35.38 mmol) in 150 mL of DCM was slowly added DIAD (6.96 mL). The ice bath was then removed, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, then concentrated under reduced pressure. After removing the solvent, the residue was passed through a short silica gel column (Hexane-EtOAc, 25:1, 10:1) to give the desired product 2 (7.9 g, 89%) as a pale yellow oil.
[0829] 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.83(d,1H); 7.48(dd,1H); 6.67(d,1H); 4.87(q,1H); 3.75(s,3H); 2.67(s,3H); 1.68(d,3H ).
[0830] Step 2: Synthesis of (S)-methyl 2-(4-bromo-2-(1,1-difluoroethyl)phenoxy)propionate 3
[0831] To (S)-methyl 2-(2-acetyl-4-bromophenoxy)propio...
Embodiment 2
[0838] Example 2: Synthesis of (S)-2-(4-bromo-2-(1,1-difluoropropyl)phenoxy)propionic acid
[0839] This compound was prepared as described in Example 1.
[0840] (S)-Methyl 2-(4-bromo-2-propionylphenoxy)propionate
[0841] 1H NMR (300MHz, CDCl3) δ7.84(d,1H),7.52(dd,1H),6.72(d,1H),4.91(q,1H),3.82(s,3H),3.16–3.07(m, 2H), 1.73(d,3H), 1.23(t,3H).
[0842] (S)-Methyl 2-(4-bromo-2-(1,1-difluoropropyl)phenoxy)propionate
[0843] 1H NMR (300MHz, CDCl3) δ7.48(dd,1H),7.27(dd,1H),6.50(d,1H),4.63(q,1H),3.59(s,3H),3.34–3.14(m, 2H), 1.48(d, 3H), 0.79(t, 3H). 19 F NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ -93.5 and -99 ppm.
[0844] (S)-2-(4-Bromo-2-(1,1-difluoropropyl)phenoxy)propionic acid
[0845] 1H NMR (300MHz, CDCl3) δ9.69(br s,1H),7.45(dd,1H),7.27(dd,1H),6.52(d,1H),4.63(q,1H),2.9–2.05(m ,2H), 1.50(d,3H), 0.74(t,3H). 19 F NMR (300MHz, CDCl3) δ-94 and -98ppm.
[0846] MS(ES-): m / z 321.2(M-H) - . HPLC retention time: 13.56min
[0847] Chiral SCF method 1: 1.09 min (>97.2% e.e.). (R)-ena...
Embodiment 3
[0848] Example 3: Synthesis of (R)-2-(4-bromo-2-(1,1-difluoropropyl)phenoxy)-3-fluoropropionic acid
[0849]
[0850] Synthesis of (S)-1-(benzyloxy)-3-fluoropropan-2-ol
[0851] (R)-benzyl glycidyl ether (200g, 1.22mol, 1.0eq.), CsF (191g, 1.26mol, 1.0eq.) and KHF 2 (99g, 1.27mol, 1.0eq.) at RT and N 2 Add to the flask. Add 1M TBAF in THF (3.91 L, 3.2 eq.) [no exotherm], and react at RT and N 2 Stir down. The reaction was heated to 65 °C over 1 h 30 min and stirred at 65 °C for 21 h at which time LC showed 76% product. Cool the reaction to 25 °C and add KHF 2 (9.9 g, 0.13 mol, 0.1 eq) and CsF (19.1 g, 0.13 mol, 0.1 eq). The reaction was heated to 65°C for 18 hours at which time LC showed 77% product. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and H was added over 5 min 2 O (3.90 L) [mildly exothermic]. The aqueous phase was extracted with toluene (3x1.00L). The combined organic extracts were washed with 20% K 2 CO 3 (aq)(1.90L) and H 2 O (2 x 1.90 L) washes ...
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