Organic-inorganic montmorillonite composite antibacterial material and preparation method thereof
A technology of compound antibacterial and montmorillonite, applied in the field of antibacterial materials, can solve the problem that Gram-positive bacteria and negative bacteria cannot show good resistance and other problems
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[0020] The invention provides a kind of preparation method of organic-inorganic montmorillonite composite antibacterial material, comprising the following steps:
[0021] (1) activating after mixing the montmorillonite concentrate with water and an acidic solution, to obtain acid leaching montmorillonite;
[0022] (2) the acid-leached montmorillonite obtained in the step (1) is mixed with water to obtain a montmorillonite dispersion;
[0023] (3) The montmorillonite dispersion liquid obtained in the step (2) is mixed with cetylpyridine and copper chloride and then loaded to obtain an organic-inorganic montmorillonite composite antibacterial material.
[0024] In the invention, the montmorillonite concentrate is mixed with water and an acidic solution, and then activated to obtain the acid-leached montmorillonite. The present invention carries out activation treatment to montmorillonite, makes montmorillonite undergo acidification reaction in acidic solution, makes silicon, ir...
Embodiment 1
[0058] The preparation method of organic-inorganic montmorillonite composite antibacterial material is composed of the following steps:
[0059] (1) Mix 5g of montmorillonite concentrate (montmorillonite content greater than 90%) with 250mL of distilled water to obtain a slurry; wherein, the mass ratio of montmorillonite concentrate to distilled water is 1:50;
[0060] (2) Mix the pulp obtained in the step (1) with 0.1mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, activate it at 95°C for 5h, filter it, wash it with distilled water until the pH of the washing solution is 7, and dry it at 60°C to obtain Acid leaching montmorillonite; wherein, the volume ratio of pulp to hydrochloric acid solution is 5:1;
[0061] (3) 2g acid-leached montmorillonite obtained in said step (2) is mixed with 100mL distilled water under ultrasonic stirring conditions to obtain a montmorillonite dispersion; wherein the mass ratio of acid-leached montmorillonite to distilled water is 1: 50, the stirring speed duri...
Embodiment 2
[0064] The preparation method of organic-inorganic montmorillonite composite antibacterial material is composed of the following steps:
[0065] (1) Mix 5g of montmorillonite concentrate (montmorillonite content greater than 90%) with 250mL of distilled water to obtain a slurry; wherein, the mass ratio of montmorillonite concentrate to distilled water is 1:50;
[0066] (2) Mix the pulp obtained in the step (1) with 0.2mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, activate it at 95°C for 5h, filter it, wash it with distilled water until the pH of the washing solution is 7, and dry it at 60°C to obtain Acid leaching montmorillonite; wherein, the volume ratio of pulp to hydrochloric acid solution is 5:1;
[0067] (3) 2g acid-leached montmorillonite obtained in said step (2) is mixed with 100mL distilled water under ultrasonic stirring conditions to obtain a montmorillonite dispersion; wherein the mass ratio of acid-leached montmorillonite to distilled water is 1: 50, the stirring speed duri...
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