Phase difference film, polarizing plate with phase difference layer, and method for producing phase difference film
A technology of retardation film and retardation layer, applied in optics, optical elements, polarizing elements, etc., can solve the problems of damage to display quality, hue change, appearance deterioration, etc., and achieve the effect of suppressing hue change and retardation change.
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Embodiment 1
[0121] 1. Fabrication of resin film
[0122] In a reaction vessel, 47.19 parts by mass of tricyclodecane dimethanol (abbreviated as "TCDDM" below) and 81.98 parts by mass of isosorbide (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as "ISB"), diphenyl carbonate (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as Abbreviated as "DPC") 175.1 parts by mass and 0.979 parts by mass of cesium carbonate 0.2 mass % aqueous solution as a catalyst, under a nitrogen atmosphere, as the first stage of the reaction, heat the temperature of the heating tank to 150 ° C, stirring as needed While allowing the ingredients to dissolve (approximately 15 minutes). Next, the pressure was increased from normal pressure to 13.3 kPa, and the temperature of the heating tank was raised to 190° C. over 1 hour, and the generated phenol was taken out of the reaction container. After keeping the entire reaction vessel at 190°C for 15 minutes, as a second-stage process, set the pressure in the reaction vessel to 6.67kPa, raise the te...
Embodiment 2
[0141] Except having set thickness to 30 micrometers, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and obtained the retardation film. The obtained retardation film had an orientation degree of 31.9%, an in-plane retardation Re(550) of 140 nm, and a retardation change rate of 1.15% under humidification. Furthermore, the obtained retardation film was used similarly to Example 1, and the polarizing plate with a retardation layer was obtained. The obtained retardation film and polarizing plate with a retardation layer were subjected to the same evaluation as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
[0143] A retardation film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the birefringence Δnxy of the polycarbonate resin was 0.018, the preheating temperature was 138°C, and the stretching temperature was 135°C. The obtained retardation film had an orientation degree of 35.7%, an in-plane retardation Re(550) of 270 nm, and a retardation change rate of 1.29% under humidification. Furthermore, the obtained retardation film was used similarly to Example 1, and the polarizing plate with a retardation layer was obtained. The obtained retardation film and polarizing plate with a retardation layer were subjected to the same evaluation as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
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