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A built-in oil pressure seat for preventing crude oil retention in oil fields

An oil pressure seat, crude oil technology, applied in valve devices, measuring devices, measuring fluid pressure and other directions, can solve the problems affecting the service life of oil pressure gauges, the hazards of oil workers, and the impact of oil pressure detection, so as to reduce human injury, Improve accuracy and eliminate residual pressure

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-29
大庆新顺丰石油科技开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The current oil pressure seat is installed on the outside of the oil pipeline, and the valve on the oil pressure seat is located outside the oil pressure seat, which makes the length of the oil pressure seat longer. When the outside temperature is low, the crude oil in the oil pressure seat will precipitate paraffin , paraffin will adhere to the pipe wall and the bottom of the oil pressure gauge, which will not only affect the oil pressure detection, but also cause damage to the oil pressure gauge, affecting the service life of the oil pressure gauge, and when replacing the oil pressure gauge, the oil pressure seat There will be residual pressure, which will not only affect the disassembly of the oil pressure gauge, but will also pop out the oil pressure gauge when the oil pressure gauge is disassembled, causing harm to the oil workers' health, and during the oil pressure detection process, the oil pressure of the oil pipeline will appear. After fluctuations, the oil pressure seat cannot buffer the oil pressure, and the oil pressure will cause damage to the oil pressure gauge

Method used

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  • A built-in oil pressure seat for preventing crude oil retention in oil fields
  • A built-in oil pressure seat for preventing crude oil retention in oil fields
  • A built-in oil pressure seat for preventing crude oil retention in oil fields

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A built-in oil pressure seat for oilfields to prevent crude oil from remaining, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, it includes an outer casing 1, a first sealing ring 101, an oil inlet component 2, an oil and gas transfer housing 3, a second sealing ring 301, an oil and gas casing 306, an arc tube 307, a buffer component 4, and a crude oil pushback component 5. The one-way oil and gas transmission part 6 and the rotary switch 8, the outer casing 1 is partially embedded in the crude oil pipeline, and the upper and lower parts of the inner surface of the outer casing 1 are respectively provided with internal threads. The upper and lower internal threads of the outer casing 1 have different pitches. The pitch of the internal thread is greater than that of the lower internal thread. The inner surface of the lower part of the outer casing 1 is fixedly connected with a first sealing ring 101. The middle part of the outer casing 1 is provided with a first crude oil transmissi...

Embodiment 2

[0039] On the basis of Example 1, such as image 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the oil inlet part 2 includes a threaded ring 201, a first connecting rod 202, an oil inlet rod 203, an oil inlet plate 204, and a first limit ring 205. The outside of the threaded ring 201 is provided with external threads, and the outside of the threaded ring 201 The thread cooperates with the inner thread on the upper part of the outer casing 1, and the height of the inner thread on the upper part of the outer casing 1 is greater than the height of the threaded ring 201. The threaded ring 201 is used to move up and down the oil inlet part 2. The first connecting rod 202 is symmetrically arranged with two Two first connecting rods 202 are respectively affixed to the lower part of the inner surface of the threaded ring 201, and two oil inlet rods 203 are symmetrically arranged left and right, and the upper parts of the two oil inlet rods 203 are fixedly connected to the adjacent first conn...

Embodiment 3

[0047] On the basis of Embodiment 2, when the oil pressure gauge 7 needs to be replaced, the operator first closes the oil pressure seat, and the operator first turns the rotary switch 8 counterclockwise for two turns. A limit rod 4041 is limited on the upper part of the oil-gas transmission housing 3, the buffer ring 402, the fixed column 4024, the first limit rod 4041, the first limit spring 4042, the second limit rod 4043, the limit ball 4044 and the second The limit spring 4045 moves synchronously with the oil-gas transfer housing 3, the buffer limit assembly is in close contact with the second limit ring 405 under the elastic force of the third limit spring 406, and the oil inlet part 2 and the buffer limit assembly move upwards Greater than the upward movement distance of the oil-gas transfer housing 3, during the upward movement of the second limit ring 405, the third limit spring 406 gradually recovers, and the buffer limit assembly moves upward relative to the buffer r...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of auxiliary devices for oilfield pipelines, in particular to an oil pressure seat used in oilfields to prevent crude oil from remaining. Technical problem: When the outside temperature is low, the crude oil in the oil pressure seat will precipitate paraffin. When the oil pressure gauge is replaced, there will be residual pressure in the oil pressure seat. When the oil pressure fluctuates, the oil pressure seat cannot slow down the oil pressure fluctuation. A built-in oil pressure seat for oil fields to prevent crude oil from remaining, including an oil inlet part, an oil-gas transfer shell, a buffer part, and a crude oil pushback part, etc., the oil-gas transfer case is provided with an oil inlet part, and the buffer part is arranged on the In the oil-gas transmission shell, the crude oil pushing back component is arranged outside the buffer component. The invention realizes the buffering effect of crude oil and the protection effect of the oil pressure gauge through the buffering parts, realizes the effect of slowing down the oil pressure fluctuation through the oil inlet buffer hole, and realizes the elimination of residual pressure through the cooperation of the oil inlet part, the buffering part and the crude oil pushing back part And the effect of oil discharge, reduce the risk of human injury.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of auxiliary devices for oilfield pipelines, in particular to an oil pressure seat used in oilfields to prevent crude oil from remaining. Background technique [0002] In the process of oil extraction and crude oil transportation, it is necessary to detect the oil pressure in the oil pipeline. The equipment for detecting oil pressure is an oil pressure gauge. Because the oil pressure gauge needs to be replaced, the oil pressure gauge cannot be directly installed on the pipeline, and it is generally installed on the oil pipeline. Install the oil pressure seat. The oil pressure gauge is installed on the oil pressure seat. When the oil pressure gauge needs to be replaced, the oil in the oil pressure seat and the oil in the oil pipeline are connected and isolated by opening and closing the valve on the oil pressure seat. . [0003] The current oil pressure seat is installed on the outside of the oil pipeline, and the val...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16L41/00F16L55/027F16L55/045F16L55/07F16K15/06F17D5/00G01L19/06G01L19/14
CPCF16L41/008F16L55/02718F16L55/045F16L55/07F16K15/063F17D5/00G01L19/141G01L19/06
Inventor 刘太财
Owner 大庆新顺丰石油科技开发有限公司