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Compositions and methods for TCR reprogramming using fusion proteins

A fusion protein and recombinant nucleic acid technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, chemical instruments and methods, and the introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-29
TCR2 THERAPEUTICS INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] Recognized herein is the need for delivery of biological forms to address deficiencies surrounding the regulation of intracellular translation and processing of nucleic acids encoding polypeptides, and thus optimize protein expression from the delivery form

Method used

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  • Compositions and methods for TCR reprogramming using fusion proteins
  • Compositions and methods for TCR reprogramming using fusion proteins
  • Compositions and methods for TCR reprogramming using fusion proteins

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0389] Example 1: Design of protein-coding circular RNA (circRNA)

[0390] The target protein selected for expression in this experiment was GFP. Translation of functional GFP from circular RNAs is achieved by using ribozymes in a permuted intron-exon (PIE) splicing strategy. To generate a GFP-encoding circRNA, an internal ribosome entry was placed between two short fragments of the E2 and E1 exons downstream and upstream of the group I catalytic intron in the thymidylate synthase (Td) gene from bacteriophage T4 site (IRES), followed by the GFP coding sequence. Alternatively, the E2 and E1 exons downstream and upstream of the group I catalytic intron in the Anabaena precursor tRNA gene can be used, because the splicing efficiency of the group I catalytic intron in the Anabaena precursor tRNA gene is higher than that of bacteriophage T4 The Td gene is more effective. [Puttaraju, M. & Been, M. Nucleic Acids Res. 20, 5357-5364 (1992)]. Finally, the 3' half of the group I cata...

Embodiment 2

[0391] Example 2: Design of circRNA encoding TFP

[0392] Translation of functional TFP from circular RNA (circRNA) can be achieved by using ribozymes in a permuted intron-exon (PIE) splicing strategy. To generate a TFP-encoding circRNA, an internal ribosome entry was placed between two short fragments of the E2 and E1 exons downstream and upstream of the group I catalytic intron in the thymidylate synthase (Td) gene from bacteriophage T4 site (IRES), followed by the TFP coding sequence (CDS). Alternatively, the E2 and E1 exons downstream and upstream of the group I catalytic intron in the Anabaena precursor tRNA gene can be used, because the splicing efficiency of the group I catalytic intron in the Anabaena precursor tRNA gene is higher than that of bacteriophage T4 The Td gene is more effective. [Puttaraju, M. & Been, M. Nucleic Acids Res. 20, 5357-5364 (1992)]. Finally, the 5' half of the group I catalytic intron was cloned upstream of E2, while the 3' half of the group...

Embodiment 3

[0393] Example 3: Design of circRNA encoding CAR and TCR

[0394] The translation of functional CARs, TCRs, from circular RNAs (circRNAs) can be achieved by using ribozymes to align intron-exon (PIE) splicing strategies. To generate circRNAs encoding CAR, TCR, internal ribose was placed between two short fragments of E2 and E1 exons downstream and upstream of group I catalytic intron in the thymidylate synthase (Td) gene from bacteriophage T4 The body entry site (IRES), followed by CAR, TCR coding sequence (CDS). Alternatively, the E2 and E1 exons downstream and upstream of the group I catalytic intron in the Anabaena precursor tRNA gene can be used, because the splicing efficiency of the group I catalytic intron in the Anabaena precursor tRNA gene is higher than that of bacteriophage T4 The Td gene is more effective. [Puttaraju, M. & Been, M. Nucleic Acids Res. 20, 5357-5364 (1992)]. Finally, the 5' half of the group I catalytic intron was cloned upstream of E2, while the ...

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Abstract

Provided herein are recombinant nucleic acids encoding a T cell receptor (TCR) fusion protein (TFP), modified human immune cells expressing the encoded molecules, and methods of their use in the treatment of diseases, including cancer.

Description

[0001] cross reference [0002] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62 / 836,977, filed April 22, 2019, and U.S. Provisional Application No. 62 / 943,679, filed December 4, 2019, each of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Background technique [0003] Cancer is the leading cause of death in the United States and elsewhere. Depending on the type of cancer, treatment is usually done with surgery, chemotherapy, and / or radiation. These treatments often fail, and new treatments are clearly needed, either alone or in combination with the current standard of care. [0004] Most patients with hematologic malignancies or advanced solid tumors are not cured with standard therapies. Furthermore, traditional treatment options often have severe side effects. Many attempts have been made to make a patient's immune system reject cancer cells, an approach collectively known as cancer immunotherapy. [0005] The success of engineered ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N15/66C12N15/62A61K35/17A61K38/17C07K14/705
CPCC07K14/7051C12N2840/203A61K48/005C07K2319/50C12N15/63A61K38/00C07K2319/00C07K2319/60C07K2319/03A61K2239/38A61K39/4611A61K39/464412A61K2239/31A61K39/464499A61K39/4631A61K39/4632A61K39/464468A61K39/464417A61P35/00A61K35/17A61K2039/5156A61K2039/5158C07K14/70514C07K14/70517C07K14/70521C07K14/70532C07K14/70535C07K14/70575C07K14/70589C07K14/70596C07K16/2863C07K16/2866C07K16/3023C07K16/3061C07K16/3092C07K16/40C07K2319/02C07K2319/33C12N15/85
Inventor 菲利普·基弗-权埃拉·利伯索恩罗伯特·霍夫梅斯特帕特里克·亚历山大·博伊尔勒丹尼尔·盖茨
Owner TCR2 THERAPEUTICS INC
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