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Equipment for feeding and discharging, press-fitting machine and method

A press-fitting machine and equipment technology, which is applied in the field of rail transit, can solve the problems that the production capacity of the equipment cannot meet the maintenance requirements, the low utilization rate of single-column press equipment, and the low efficiency of loading and unloading work, so as to reduce the burden of manual work and make the structure reasonable. , to ensure the effect of efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-08
CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] When some rail vehicles return to the factory for advanced repair, the pinion shaft needs to be replaced with the pinion shaft bearing. The pinion shaft bearing and the pinion shaft are cold pressed onto the pinion shaft by a single-column press. The pinion bearing press-fitting process has become the bottleneck process of gearbox maintenance, and the equipment production capacity cannot meet the maintenance requirements. After analyzing the bearing press-fitting process, operators need to apply lubricant to the bearing and pinion shaft, and the bearing is completed on one side After assembly, the pinion shaft needs to be rotated 180° and pressed again. After one side is pressed, the small shaft needs to be rotated and pressed on the other side. The inventor found that the above work requires workers to repeatedly carry the workpiece, and transport it to The press-fitting is carried out on the press-fitting machine, and then the handling is carried out after the press-fitting is completed, resulting in a low utilization rate of the single-column press equipment and a low utilization rate of personnel; less efficient
[0004] In addition, other workpieces pressed by the press machine are all completed by manual handling, and the degree of automation is low.

Method used

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  • Equipment for feeding and discharging, press-fitting machine and method
  • Equipment for feeding and discharging, press-fitting machine and method
  • Equipment for feeding and discharging, press-fitting machine and method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] In a typical embodiment of the present invention, refer to figure 2 As shown, a device for loading and unloading includes a workbench 10, which supports a transfer mechanism, and the transfer mechanism includes an X-direction moving unit 2 and at least one Y-direction moving unit 6, and the Y-direction moving unit 6 is connected to the X-direction The mobile unit 2 is perpendicular to each other, and the Y-direction mobile unit 2 is set on the workbench 10. The Y-direction mobile unit can drive the positioning pallet 5 to move, and the positioning pallet 5 supports the workpiece. The X-direction mobile unit is provided with at least one transfer frame 4 to drive the positioning pallet. The workbench and the machinery that needs to be loaded and unloaded, such as a press machine, run between them, and the positioning tray is equipped with a clamping mechanism for clamping the workpiece.

[0053] It can be understood that, through the arrangement of the X-direction movin...

Embodiment 2

[0080] This embodiment provides a press-fitting machine, including a press-fitting machine 1, referring to figure 1 As shown, at least one side of the press machine 1 is provided with a device for loading and unloading described in Embodiment 1.

[0081] In this embodiment, a device for loading and unloading is provided on both sides of the press-fitting machine 1, and the press-fitting machine adopts existing press-fitting equipment;

[0082] The press-fitting machine has a support table, and the support table is provided with a rotatable turntable 8. When the transfer frame drives the positioning tray to move to the turntable 8 of the press-fitting machine, the positioning tray contacts the turntable 8 so that the turntable drives the positioning tray to rotate, so as to facilitate the secondary pressing. Pack.

[0083] Specifically, the turntable is a circular turntable, and the turntable is connected to a rotating power source such as a rotating motor, and the rotating mo...

Embodiment 3

[0087] This embodiment provides an application of equipment for loading and unloading, which is applied to the press-fitting of gear bearings and gear shafts of rail vehicles.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses equipment for feeding and discharging, a press fitting machine and a method, solves the problem that in the prior art, the equipment needs to be manually and repeatedly carried, and has the beneficial effect of improving the working efficiency of feeding and discharging, and according to the specific scheme, the equipment for feeding and discharging comprises a workbench and a workbench supporting and transferring mechanism; the transfer mechanism comprises an X-direction moving unit and at least one Y-direction moving unit, the Y-direction moving units are perpendicular to the X-direction moving unit, the Y-direction moving units are arranged on the workbench, the Y-direction moving units can drive the positioning trays to move, the positioning trays support workpieces, and the X-direction moving unit is provided with at least one transfer frame to drive the positioning trays to operate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of rail transportation, in particular to a device for loading and unloading, a pressing machine and a method. Background technique [0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art. [0003] When some rail vehicles return to the factory for advanced repair, the pinion shaft needs to be replaced with the pinion shaft bearing. The pinion shaft bearing and the pinion shaft are cold pressed onto the pinion shaft by a single-column press. The pinion bearing press-fitting process has become the bottleneck process of gearbox maintenance, and the equipment production capacity cannot meet the maintenance requirements. After analyzing the bearing press-fitting process, operators need to apply lubricant to the bearing and pinion shaft, and the bearing is completed on one side After assembly, the pinion shaft needs to be rota...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23P19/02B23P19/00
Inventor 陆东浩曹锐欧阳志许闫伟
Owner CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO LTD
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