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Pumping well load shedding device and production method

A production method and technology of a load reducer, which are applied in the directions of machines/engines, liquid variable-capacity machinery, pumps with flexible working elements, etc. , short service life and other problems, to prevent deformation due to force, reduce the probability of stuck pump, and improve the service life.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-12
王光亮
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention provides a load reducer for pumping wells and a production method, which are used to solve the technical problems that the pump barrel on the load reducer is easily deformed by force and breaks, the centering of the pump barrel is inconvenient, and the service life is relatively short

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  • Pumping well load shedding device and production method
  • Pumping well load shedding device and production method
  • Pumping well load shedding device and production method

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Embodiment 1

[0034] Such as figure 1 As shown, a load reducer for an oil pumping well includes a variable buckle upper joint 1, a long plunger 4, a short pump barrel 5, a long pump barrel 8, a short plunger 9 and a variable buckle lower joint connected sequentially from top to bottom. 11. The outer surface of the variable buckle upper joint 1 is covered with an outer pipe upper joint 2, the outer surface of the lower end of the short pump barrel 5 is covered with an outer pipe intermediate joint 6, and the outer surface of the lower end of the long pump barrel 8 is covered with an outer pipe lower joint 10 A short-connected outer pipe 3 is connected between the upper joint 2 of the outer pipe and the middle joint 6 of the outer pipe, and a long-connected outer pipe 7 is connected between the middle joint 6 of the outer pipe and the lower joint 10 of the outer pipe. The short pump barrel 5 is arranged on the short Connected in the outer pipe 3, the long pump barrel 8 is arranged in the long...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of load shedding devices, solves the technical problems that in the prior art, a pump cylinder on a load shedding device is prone to stress deformation and breakage, the pump cylinder is inconvenient to center, and the service life is short, and provides a pumping well load shedding device and a production method. Comprising an adapter upper connector, a long plunger, a short pump cylinder, a long pump cylinder, a short plunger and an adapter lower connector which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, the outer side face of the adapter upper connector is sleeved with an outer pipe upper connector, the outer side face of the lower end of the short pump cylinder is sleeved with an outer pipe middle connector, and the outer side face of the lower end of the long pump cylinder is sleeved with an outer pipe lower connector. A short connection outer pipe is connected between the outer pipe upper connector and the outer pipe middle connector, a long connection outer pipe is connected between the outer pipe middle connector and the outer pipe lower connector, the short pump cylinder is arranged in the short connection outer pipe, and the long pump cylinder is arranged in the long connection outer pipe. The pumping well load shedding device and the production method have the advantages that the pump cylinder is protected, the service life of the pump cylinder is prolonged, and the service life is long.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of load reducers, in particular to a load reducer for pumping wells and a production method. Background technique [0002] At present, the main mining methods used in oil extraction are to use large-displacement oil well pumps, electric submersible pumps, etc. to extract liquid, and to use fiberglass rods, carbon fiber rods, etc. for deep pumping. Due to the restriction of the rated load of the donkey head of the pumping unit and the weight of the sucker rod, the depth of the lower pump is limited to a certain extent and it is difficult to meet the needs of oilfield development. Then there are technologies such as lowering the electric pump to extract liquid and lowering the glass rod for deep pumping. Resulting in high energy consumption, high cost and low benefit for crude oil production. The pumping well load reducer technology is a new supporting technology for pumping well mechanical recovery, which ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B23P15/00F04B47/02F04B47/04
Inventor 王光亮王梓瑞潘永生居迎军石少敏徐冰宋顺杰马志青
Owner 王光亮