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Method for identifying rock lithology based on lightweight convolutional neural network

A convolutional neural network, lightweight technology, applied in the field of rock and lithology identification, can solve the problems of high judgment cost, not a geological survey site solution, and many resources, so as to shorten the identification time, quickly and accurately identify rocks, reduce The effect of subjective factors

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-15
BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, heavyweight deep learning models are mainly used to automatically identify rock thin section images. Although this type of method solves the problems of strong subjectivity and high judgment costs, it still needs to make rock samples and obtain rock thin section images under a microscope. Need to improve recognition efficiency and reduce recognition time
However, the model requires more resources during calculation, which is not the best solution for geological survey sites

Method used

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  • Method for identifying rock lithology based on lightweight convolutional neural network
  • Method for identifying rock lithology based on lightweight convolutional neural network
  • Method for identifying rock lithology based on lightweight convolutional neural network

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Embodiment Construction

[0040] The method of rocky rock identification, the specific embodiments are as follows:

[0041] (1) Geological investigator uses a smartphone to shoot fresh rock images as the rock image data set in this article, including light gray rock, purple red-sleeved asep, ash black obsidian, purple gray corner potassium long running Rock, gray white stone bubble rock and dark gray air hole almond rough rough rocky rock data, from multiple locations in East China, using smartphones, using smartphones in 3m- Between 6M, in the case of ensuring accuracy, the size of each picture is compressed to 224 * 224 pixels.

[0042] (2) Use the migration learning method to train rock identification models in the Tensorflow framework on the PC platform, using the Python programming language to becomes the network structure of Mobilenets, and import the CNNS model to pre-trained parameters on the ImageNet data set. Experiments were evaluated on the CPU, 32G RAM, NVIDIA GeForce GTX Titan Z 12GGPU, Linux...

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Abstract

The rock lithology is identified based on the MobileNets lightweight convolutional neural network, a rock image lithology identification model is established in combination with a transfer learning method, and a method for rapidly and efficiently identifying multiple types of rocks suitable for geological field application is provided. A method for quickly and efficiently identifying multi-class rocks based on a lightweight convolutional neural network in combination with transfer learning is characterized in that a learning result on a large data set ImageNet based on a MobileNet lightweight convolutional neural network in combination with a transfer learning method is migrated to a 28-class rock image data set, and after re-training, the multi-class rocks are quickly and efficiently identified. And screening the compression CNNs model with the best performance and deploying the compression CNNs model to a mobile terminal, and constructing a rock identification model suitable for being used in a geological survey site.

Description

First, technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method of rocky rocky identification, and in particular to a rock rocky identification method of lightweight convolutional neural network binding migration learning. [0002] Second, technical background [0003] Rocky rockness identification and classification is an important area in geological research and an important part of geological investigation work. The traditional identification method requires field geologists to collect fresh rock specimens during the survey, and then returns to the laboratory, from the vertical layer of the rock specimen, the area is approximately 2 cm × 2 cm, which is flat on the grinding machine. On one side, adhesive such as gum is attached to the glass sheet until the other side is flattened to 0.03 mm thick, then bonded with gums with gums; finally, knowledge or experienced geologists observe rock flakes under polarizing microscope Image determines the rock type and structural parameters. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06V10/764G06V10/774G06V10/82G06K9/62G06N3/04G06N3/08
Inventor 范光鹏陈飞翔赵以柔张栋凯
Owner BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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