Preparation method of lemongrass essential oil
A technology of citronella essential oil and citronella, which is applied in the directions of essential oil/spice, fat production, etc., can solve the problems of low extraction rate of citronella essential oil, loss of active components, and high cost, so as to avoid the problem of solvent residue poisoning and avoid active substances. loss, the effect of fast and efficient separation
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preparation example Construction
[0026] The invention provides a kind of preparation method of citronella essential oil, comprising the following steps:
[0027] S1, sequentially freezing, freeze-drying and pulverizing the citronella grass to obtain freeze-dried citronella grass powder;
[0028] S2, mixing the freeze-dried citronella powder with alcohol solution, and extracting to obtain citronella slurry;
[0029] S3, performing ultrasonic treatment, centrifugation, and filtration on the citronella slurry in sequence to obtain a filtrate;
[0030] S4. Distilling the obtained filtrate to obtain citronella essential oil.
[0031] In the present invention, the citronella grass is preferably fresh citronella grass.
[0032] In the present invention, the step of shredding the citronella grass is preferably included before the freezing in step S1. The specific operation of the shredding is not particularly limited in the present invention, and the conventional shredding method in the art can be used; The citron...
Embodiment 1
[0039] Cut fresh lemongrass into pieces and freeze at -80°C for 1 day, then vacuum freeze-dry at -40°C for 2 days to obtain freeze-dried lemongrass raw materials, and use a multi-functional pulverizer to crush at a speed of 40,000rpm. 5min, obtain freeze-dried citronella powder;
[0040]Weigh 10 g of pulverized freeze-dried citronella powder, add 250 ml of 95% ethanol solution, and magnetically stir at room temperature at 100 rpm for 5 hours to obtain citronella slurry.
[0041] The obtained citronella slurries were placed in an ice bath and subjected to sonication by an ultrasonic cell breaker. The ultrasonic power was 260W, the ultrasonic time was 30min, the working interval was 2s, and the ultrasonic working time was 15min. Filter through a mesh filter to obtain the filtrate.
[0042] The filtrate was subjected to vacuum rotary distillation under the condition of a constant temperature water bath, the rotary evaporation temperature was 60° C., the rotary evaporation speed ...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Cut the fresh lemongrass into pieces and freeze at -70°C for 0.5d, then vacuum freeze-dry at -30°C for 1.5d to obtain the freeze-dried lemongrass raw material, which is crushed by a multi-functional grinder at a crushing speed of 40,000rpm , continued for 5min to obtain freeze-dried citronella powder;
[0045] Weigh 10 g of pulverized freeze-dried citronella powder, add 250 ml of 95% ethanol solution, and magnetically stir at room temperature at 150 rpm for 6 hours to obtain citronella slurry.
[0046] Put the citronella grass slurry in an ice bath, and perform ultrasonic treatment by an ultrasonic cell disruptor. The ultrasonic power is 240W, the ultrasonic time is 25min, the working interval is 2s, and the ultrasonic working time is 12.5min. Filtrate was obtained by strainer filtration.
[0047] The filtrate was subjected to vacuum rotary distillation under the condition of a constant temperature water bath, the rotary evaporation temperature was 65° C., the rotary e...
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Abstract
Description
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